INFO-RUSS archive, July 1, 1998 - December 31, 1998
This is INFO-RUSS archive, July 1, 1998 - December 31, 1998
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From root Wed Jul 1 08:47:55 1998
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Date: Tue, 30 Jun 1998 19:28 +0300
From:
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Fotovistavka "Israil-50"
Status: OR
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Dorogiye druzy'a,
Ya priglashayu vsex posetit'
moyu fotovistavky "Israil'-50",
otkrivshuyusy v site Mezhdynarodnogo
ychebnogo tsentra Soxnuta
www.jajz-ed.org.il/50/act/fifty/index.html
Ya bydy blagodaren za otzivi i rad dat'
neobxodimiye raz'yasneniya k syuzhetam.
S yvazheniye,
Roman Kris
KRIS@vms.huji.ac.il
From root Wed Jul 1 09:10:39 1998
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Date: Wed, 1 Jul 1998 00:36:45 -0700 (PDT)
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
From: Dmitri Kossakovski
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Scanning Probe Microscopy?
Status: OR
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Guys,
anybody doing Scanning Probe Microscopy
development/experiments (AFM, STM,
NSOM)? I have some fresh info I want to share.
Mitya
Dmitri Kossakovski
California Institute of Technology 127-72
Pasadena, CA 91125
Phone: 626-395-2778
FAX: 626-568-8824
Pager: 626-432-1183
EMail: mitya@cco.caltech.edu
http://www.cco.caltech.edu/~mitya (last updated 2/27/98)
From root Wed Jul 1 09:25:15 1998
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Date: Tue, 23 Jun 1998 15:15:41 -0400
To: INFO-RUSS@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
From: Julia Sigalovsky
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Position available
Status: OR
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BOOKKEEPER A/R
Engineering Consulting company is looking for a bookkeeper for Accounts
Receivable.
Position is part-time, approx. 16 hours per week, flexible hours (some of the
work can be done on weekends, evenings etc.).
Can grow into a full time position.
Responsibilities:
1. Writing invoices using QuickBooks Pro software twice a month
2. Summaries of A/R (Excel)
3. Collection calls
Qualification required:
1. Good English a must
2. Knowledge of bookkeeping, A/R experience is preferred
3. QuickBooks Pro and Excel experience is preferred
Please call 508-872-8495 or e-mail directly to me.
Julia Sigalovsky
geotek@tiac.net
From root Sun Jul 5 07:53:15 1998
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From: allab@ilx.com
Date: Fri, 29 May 98 11:49:14 -0500
Subject: INFO-RUSS: looking for school
Status: OR
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Hello,
I'm trying to get information about sunday or
evning scholls that gives Math and/or
Russian Language/Literature classes in
NYC metropolitan area for teenagers.
If you have any information please respond directly to my address:
allab@ilx.com.
Thank you very much. Alla Blitsman
allab@ilx.com
From root Tue Jul 7 10:30:52 1998
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From: Amrusrubb@aol.com
Date: Sun, 5 Jul 1998 14:52:32 EDT
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
Subject: INFO-RUSS: New polymer journal
Status: OR
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Dear Info-Russ Netters,
There is a new professional journal in the field of Polymer Science and
Technology:
"Russian Polymer News"
(ISSN 1093-2984)
published in English quarterly by AM-RUSS Rubber and Plastics Consulting since
1996. In the journal we publish materials in the following areas:
- rubber technology
- plastics technology
- coatings technology
- biomaterials
- drug delivery systems
- ecology
- business and research proposals
- reviews
- advertisements
For more information and Tables of Contents of the journal's previous issues
contact us by phone/fax (201) 703-7952 or mail:
P.O. Box 32
Fair Lawn, N.J. 07410
or E-mail: amrusrubb @aol.com.
Visit us on the Internet: http://members.aol.com/ruspolnews.
President and Publisher
Dr. Gregory I. Brodsky
From root Tue Jul 7 10:55:07 1998
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Date: Sun, 05 Jul 1998 13:20:30 -0700
From: budsrus
Organization: indica gardens
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
Subject: INFO-RUSS: language translation
Status: OR
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Hi, I am trying to learn the Russian language,
and am looking for a translation program. such as Lingvo5.
Can somebody suggest where I can d/l this program in its full?
spasibo!
budsrus@urchin.net
From root Tue Jul 7 11:07:34 1998
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From: "Inga Clemens"
To:
Subject: INFO-RUSS: "DESTINATION - CANADA" mailing list
Date: Mon, 6 Jul 1998 08:01:46 -0700
Status: OR
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For your information:
we have started to host the "DESTINATION-CANADA" mailing list.
This is a useful resource for people seriously considering immigration to
Canada.
By posting messages to the list you could obtain professional advise from
immigration consultants and peers.
To subscribe mail to info@wrconsulting.com with the following message text:
subscribe ImmList. More info at www.wrconsulting.com
Regards,
Nik
IngaClemens@WRConsulting.com
From root Tue Jul 7 14:53:30 1998
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Date: Mon, 6 Jul 1998 22:37:35 -0400 (EDT)
From: Biana Brukman
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
Subject: INFO-RUSS: new address for TashkentInfo
Status: OR
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Deat friends,
Just wanted to let you know that the TashkentInfo Pages have moved to
http://www.vintik.net/tinfo/ TashkentInfo Pages contain information about
Tashkent, Uzbekistan. The major part of the pages is Directory, that
contains information about over 310 people that used to live in Tashkent
and now moved elsewhere. The page also contains other information about
Tashkent.
If you have any questions, e-mail vintik@vintik.net
Biana Brukman
Webmaster
---------------
My homepage and the TashkentInfo web site have moved to
http://www.vintik.net. E-mail vintik@vintik.net
From root Fri Jul 10 19:48:35 1998
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Date: Fri, 10 Jul 1998 15:44:54 -0400
From: Alex Kister
To: INFO-RUSS@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Russian Weekend school info
Status: ORS
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Dear Coordinator,
Two of my friends ( both are mathematicans), simultaneously forwarded
to me the same message: somebody inquired about Sunday Russian school
for math and Russian and posted this inquiry at INFORUSS. This way
I heard first time about your mailing list.
I have an answer to this question and believe it might be of interest
for many people and kindly ask you to broadcast the following info:
Last year Weekend school named SchoolPlus was established in NJ with
location at Rutgers University, New Brunswick. We have had a very good
response from our Russian-speaking community and during the year opened
three more branches: North Jersey (in Teaneck at Dickinson University),
Philadelphia (at UPENN) and Brooklyn, NY.
Let me introduce our SchoolPlus. First, a few words about myself: I
graduated from Moscow Lomonosov State University, where I also earned a
Ph.D. in Neuroscience, and then worked there for many years in a
research lab. Parallel to research, I was involved in the field of
science school students education, teaching gifted school children,
runing biological "kruzhki", participating in Biology School of
Correspondence, etc. After my family emigrated in 1989 to the US, I
continued research at Rutgers University.
Recently, together with my partners at Target Consulting, I founded an
enrichment program named SchoolPlus to provide more educational options
to school students. The idea was inspired by our Russian experience - we
are missing so much the stimulating atmosphere of the various "kruzhki",
special math schools and Olympiads of our childhood. Unable to find a
substitute of all these important educational activities for our
children here, in the States, we finally started our own Weekend Program.
The primary goal of the program is to present school students with a
more challenging and exciting perspective on sciences, mathematics,
languages and to bring out the "taste" of the study of these basic
disciplines (which taste is all too often lost after years of schooling).
Our teachers are mostly from the University Research Communities:
graduate students, postdocs and professors. For example, SchoolPlus
branch located at Rutgers University has two teachers, who are
Professors at Rutgers University, and two, who are graduate students
from Princeton University. Most of our teachers have Russian educational
background (teachers of English excepted), have studied in schools and
as undergraduates and sometimes as graduates in Russia and currently are
working at American Universities and Colleges. Although we bring our
educational traditions from Russia, and so are reffered to as the
"Russian" school, we certainly do not teach in Russian, but in English.
Our classes are small: maximum is 12, average is 8-9 students in class.
Main subjects are Math, Russian, English, but physics, biology,
programming, French, history of art, chess are also offered. The
programs are original and are developed by our teachers.
Math and science are easy subjects to offer - everybody agrees that we
need to educate our kids and raise their math and science level. We
certainly do not like them to finish school without even having heard
about Newton's Laws. But many cultural questions are less simple and
related to the fact that our children are children of emigrants or are
even themselves emigrants. For example, do our children really need to
maintain (or learn) Russian? Our answer is in the affirmative, and not
only for educational reasons, but, perhaps more importantly, for family
reasons: in order for children not to loose ties with their parents,
grandparents, uncles and aunts, they need to speak the same languague.
But why would our children need help with English, don't they speak it
fluently? However, it should be remembered that most of the kids do not
hear English at home and did not read in childhood English books, and so
their language skills are often flawed. These flaws can be remedied, but
in a way which takes into account this specific situation.
And yes, we give students home assignments: we just do not know any
way to learn without learning.
I just briefly outlined some concepts and approaches. For detailed
information about our SchoolPlus, please call
(732) 246-4150 or 1-800-707-6657
We also are also looking for teachers to open new branches of SchoolPlus.
Respectfully,
Olga I. Fookson, Ph.D.
SchoolPlus Principal
From root Tue Jul 14 19:51:26 1998
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Date: Mon, 13 Jul 1998 18:37:33 -0400
From: Vladimir Rosenzwaig
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Need help
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
Status: ORS
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Hi, everybody !
My company (Israeli based) sends me for a short period (appr. 7-8 mnths)
to Washington DC area. Actually this is Arlington, VA Pentagon City.
I am looking for apartment to rent in quiet friendly environment not
far from this place (may be a metro line ?) and not expensive too much.
Can anybody give me directions ?
I'll appreciate your advice.
My E-mail :
jrvladr@hotmail.com
Vladimir Rosenzwaig
From root Wed Jul 15 17:50:00 1998
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Date: Tue, 14 Jul 1998 21:33:25 +0000
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
From: Leon Khaimovich
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Looking for FizTekh alumni working in social sciences in the
NIS
Status: OR
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Hello,
I will greatly appreciate help in finding educational institutions in the
NIS where PhysTech alumni or people with comparable preparation in applied
math work on modeling social phenomena.
This coming fall I am going to spend 3-4 months in the NIS on the grant from
IREX helping to establish/elaborate social scientific curricula. Currently I
am finishing my PhD in Sociology at the University of Pittsburgh, USA.
Because of my interest in empirically grounded modeling of social phenomena,
especially
group problem solving and decisions making, and my background in physics I
should be most useful working for the program with similar areas of
concentration.
Please e-mail me directly at LKHAIM@pitt.edu. I have to submit my
preferences to IREX until the end of this week, i.e. July 17, and will
appreciate a quick response.
Leon Khaimovich.
______________________________________________________
Leon Khaimovich
PhD Candidate e-mail:LKHAIM@pitt.edu
557 Learning R&D Center phone: 412/624-5613
University of Pittsburgh fax: 412/624-9149
From root Sun Jul 19 23:54:18 1998
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Date: Fri, 17 Jul 1998 20:10:11 -0400
From: Alexander Plaks
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Leningrad Polytech degree
Status: O
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Dear INFO_RUSS netters
I need an advice about how to confirm
Russian university degree in the US.
My story: I graduated from St. Petersburg State Technical University
(former Leningrad Polytechnic Institute) in 1993 and got a master's
degree in Electrical Engineering. It was written in my diploma: "Master
of science". After graduation I studied for four years for my Ph.D. at
the same university. Now I'm a Ph.D. student at the University of Akron,
Ohio. The problem is that my Russian master's degree is considered only
as a bachelor's here. So my questions are:
1. Does anybody have any experience of confirmation of Russian master's
degree in the US?
2. Does anybody have any information about rankings of Russian
universities (comparing to US)?
3. Does anybody have a statistics of any kind about where Polytech
graduates work?
I will greatly appreciate your help. Thanks.
Alexander Plaks.
e-mail me to aplaks@uakron.edu
From root Mon Jul 20 15:12:19 1998
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Message-Id: <9807201609.AA19586@smarty.ece.jhu.edu>
Date: 20 Jul 98 09:51:57 -0400
From: Kris Rose
Subject: INFO-RUSS: RUSSIAN BONE MARROW DONORS NEEDED!
To: Russian
Reply-To: Kris Rose
Status: OR
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Lydia Schulze needs a bone marrow transplant
to save her life. She is from the
Ukraine so her best chances for a donor
match is from someone of Russian decent.
Please get the word out to the Russian
population. They can either contact me or
the American Red Cross for more information.
I have a local newspaper article explaining
Lydia's dilemma that I can send people.
Thank you for your help!
Kris Rose kris_rose@fca.com
From root Fri Jul 24 00:21:43 1998
From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Fri Jul 24 00:21:42 1998
From: INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
Date: Thu, 23 Jul 98 20:50:18 -0400
Sender: INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
From Lyd5@worldnet.att.net Thu Jul 23 15:33 EDT 1998
Date: Thu, 23 Jul 1998 14:49:57 -0400
From: Lydia Schulze
Reply-To: Lyd5@worldnet.att.net
To: Russian
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Russian Bone Marrow Donors Needed
Status: O
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Hello Alex and all your subscribers,
My friend Kris Rose sent you a message
about bone marrow donation for me.
I am 51 years of age and have Myelodysplasia with chromosomal
abnormalities. This will eventually turn into Acute Myelocytic Leukemia.
My best chance for survival is a bone marrow transplant. No one in my
family has matched my marrow. There is a search here and overseas for a
donor but so far no luck. Therefore I am asking that maybe there are
people in the Ukrainian, Russian community who would like to be tested
in their area for a match. This would mean going to the American Red
Cross and having some blood drawn to be put on the registry. Here in
Atlanta, one can have this procedure done for free if they donate
platelets. Otherwise there is a $45.00 charge. There are so many people
who need your help besides me.
My mother came from "Chistakova", Donbas. My father came from the Donez
he was a Kozak. I know these places don't exist anymore or if they do
they're named differently. I was born in Austria.
My most sincere appreciation for any help you can give me.
Lydia Schulze
Lyd5@worldnet.att.net
From root Fri Jul 24 00:33:03 1998
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From: MARGOL@newman.basnet.minsk.by
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
Date: Mon, 6 Jul 1998 15:05:18 +1200
Subject: INFO-RUSS: "parole" + Israel?
Status: O
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Hi!
I am going to move to the USA (Chicago), my parents are there
now. I had the interview in the american embassy in Moscow
in March 1998. I did not get the status refugee, only "parole".
Just now I have got a postdoctoral position at Bar-Ilan University,
Israel, dep. of Math. and CS, for 6 months. It will begin in
October. My relatives in Chicago gave me "garant" and last
week they informed me that all my documents (american visa) will be
in Moscow in this September. Is it possible to combine my moving to
the USA and my postdoc? What difficulties are possible if I try to do
so?
Thank you in advance,
Genady Margolin, Minsk.
MARGOL@newman.basnet.minsk.by
From root Fri Jul 24 00:38:46 1998
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From: Oleg Shpyrko
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Green Card question
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
Date: Thu, 2 Jul 1998 11:49:52 -0400 (EDT)
Status: O
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I have a Green Card question - my brother has won DV-98 lottery
and is coming to the U.S. this summer. After he settles all
his Green Card matters he'd like to go back to Moscow to study for one
more year (he's spent three years at PhysTech and it seems reasonable
to at least get more or less official Bachelor's Degree).
How much time does one actually has to spend in the U.S. before he
can travel abroad again? I would appreciate any kind of information,
please send it to me personally to oleg@xray.harvard.edu
Oleg.
--
oleg@xray.harvard.edu
From root Sun Jul 26 23:57:36 1998
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Date: Sat, 25 Jul 1998 22:26:48 -0700
To: INFO-RUSS@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
From: Vlad Shkurkin
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Code conversion utility
Status: OR
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Dear InfoRuss,
Does anyone know of a utility program which will
convert WordPerfect 5.1 Cyrillic coded documents
into Microsoft Word format? (CP1251)
Spasibo,
Vlad Shkurkin
shkurkin@ix.netcom.com
[Jul.]
[Sep.]
[Oct.]
[Nov.]
[Dec.]
[File end]
Back to INFO-RUSS home page
Back to A. E. Kaplan's home page
From root Fri Aug 14 12:16:26 1998
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From: Leonid Peshkin
Date: Thu, 13 Aug 1998 19:49:16 -0400 (EDT)
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
Subject: INFO-RUSS: den'gi partii
Status: OR
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Of course, Swiss Banks Holocaust Pact is nothing to joke about, but ...
have anybody noticed this record in the "Dormant Accounts" list:
Name(s) First Last reported town Last reported country Ballance
=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=-=
Ulianow Wladimir Zurich SUI
http://www.dormantaccounts.ch/holder2/dir13/48261
looks like swiss bankers are rather rigorous
Leonid Peshkin ldp@cs.brown.edu
From root Fri Aug 14 12:39:41 1998
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Date: Thu, 13 Aug 1998 18:10:00 -0700
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
From: "Sergei B. Yazvenko"
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Sdavaite valyutu!
Status: OR
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UKRAINIAN TAX DEBTORS IN TENT CAMP. Continuing his unorthodox
campaign to collect taxes (see "RFE/RL Newsline," 12 August
1998), Prime Minister Valeriy Pustovoytenko has sent some
1,500 business executives to a tent camp at Pereyeslav
Khmelnytskyy, 50 kilometers outside Kyiv, AP reported on 12
August. Pustovoytenko said they will remain in the camp
watching films and listening to lectures on natural disasters
until they pay their overdue taxes. "I want all those
present, all the people of our state to understand that we
shall keep the process of tax and pension fund payments under
control," he commented. JM
______________________________________________
Sergei B. Yazvenko
LGL Limited, environmental research associates
9768 Second Street
Sidney, British Columbia
CANADA V8L 3Y8
Tel. +1 (250) 656-0127, ext. 206
FAX +1 (250) 655-4761
Email: Yazvenko@LGL.com
Internet: http://www.LGL.com
______________________________________________
From root Mon Aug 17 09:24:00 1998
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From: mkotelyanskii@rudolphtech.com
Date: Mon, 17 Aug 98 08:51:49 -0500
To:
Subject: INFO-RUSS: C++ Scientific programmer
Status: OR
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We are looking for a scientific programmer with strong C++
programming skills. Experience with developing, maintaining
and porting large computer programs is a plus.
Strong knowledge of numerical optimization and matrix methods
is required.
Rudolph Technologies is a medium size company manufacturing
thin film metrology equipment for semiconductor industry,
located in Northern New Jersey.
If you are interested please reply via e-mail:
mkotelya@rudolphtech.com
or phone 973 - 448-4360
FAX 973 - 691-4863
Michael Kotelyanskii
Rudolph Technologies Inc.
mkotelyanskii@rudolphtech.com
From root Mon Aug 17 16:31:10 1998
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Date: Sun, 16 Aug 1998 17:24:39 +0400
From: "Vladimir N. Kopylov"
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
Subject: INFO-RUSS: channel e-mail <---> traditional mail from abroad to Russia and back
Status: O
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Dear INFO-RUSS members.
We want to know your opinion about our project.
Your comments, suggestions and approval letters send to
vkopylov@issp.ac.ru or
friends@solar.cini.utk.edu
Doing this you increase of chance of existing of the service and
decrease time of its appearing.
Hoping on your help and support, yours sincerely
Vladimir Kopylov.
Title of the project:
Organising and support of new communication channel
between Russia and abroad
e-mail <---> traditional mail conversion.
Goal of the project:
To improve mutial understanding and communication over the world.
It is very important to improve some aspects of any international
communications between people from various countries, espechially
between FSU and other countries.
To improve these relationships it is supposed to organise a new
additional service to involve a lot of people who have no access to the
Internet in the communication . This service will convert
e-mail into usual (surface mail) and back and thus a lot of Russian
people who has no Internet access
will get a new unique excellent additional possibility to communicate
with
their friends, partners and relatives. It is supposed that e-mail coming
from
abroad to Russia will be printed out and send to Russian recepients by
usual mail. On the other hand letters from Russia to abroad coming to
the service will be scanned and will send as e-mail. I hope that some
sponsors and foundations will support this service and thas this service
will be absolutely free for letters from abroad to Russia. For back
transportation users from Russia will pay only for sending within
Russia.
This information and further detailes will be published in
http://vladimir-k.kremlin msk.ru /mailemail.html
I think that only small financial support will be needed for this new
service. The main part of this will be needed to cover postal
expendetures within Russia and salory of secretary who will make
daily work. It is supposed that letters will send and receive
through one
of central Moscow post offises daily to minimaze delay with delivery.
If the
preliminary experience will be positive this service we will be
propagated
wildly within Russia (by making a net of such services in some regions
of
Russia).
Your comments, suggestions and approval letters send to
vkopylov@issp.ac.ru or
friends@solar.cini.utk.edu
Hoping on your help and support, yours sincerely
Vladimir Kopylov.
From root Tue Aug 18 16:32:33 1998
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From: "Tatarskii, Valerian"
To: "'INFORUSS'"
Subject: INFO-RUSS: e-mail <---> traditional mail conversion
Date: Tue, 18 Aug 1998 10:48:01 -0600
Status: OR
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This is regarding a very recent posting by Vladimir N. Kopylov,
vkopylov@issp.ac.ru
in whch he proposed to arrange a free conversion
e-mail <---> regular mail for postings into and out of Russia.
To the attention of the author of that posting, as well as
of all the subscribers of INFO-RUSS:
About ten days ago the Russian TV informed that all INTERNET access from
Russia officially will be controlled by FSB (former KGB). This means
that the project you supported will help FSB to analyze and collect in
electronic form not only e-mail messages, but regular letters too.
People supporting this project must understand this.
Valerian Tatarskii vtatarskii@etl.noaa.gov
From root Thu Aug 20 16:47:04 1998
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Date: Wed, 19 Aug 1998 05:50:12 -0700
To: INFO-RUSS@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
From: Vlad Shkurkin
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Russian regulation of Internet activity
Status: OR
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Dear all,
In response to the recent posting by Valerian Tatarskii
about the regulation of Internet activity by Russian
authorities, attention is directed to the following web
site which provides detailed information about
the proposed Russian laws:
http://www.ice.ru/libertarium/sorm/
The information about this site was forwarded
to me by Dr. Alexei Postnikov, postnik@slav.hokudai.ac.jp
Privet,
Volodia Shkurkin shkurkin@ix.netcom.com
From root Thu Aug 20 17:03:11 1998
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From: MARGOL@newman.basnet.minsk.by
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
Date: Fri, 14 Aug 1998 11:58:58 +1200
Subject: INFO-RUSS:"term of status to be valid" + "separate 'vyzov'"
Status: OR
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Hi!
I would be grateful to you for your help on the following questions:
1. Are there some limits on the term during which the refugee status
is valid? The same question about the parole status. Is there
A NEW LAW concerning this term?
2. Why do the members of a family (living together) get sometimes
several different "vyzovov na interview"? What is the reason
of such dividing a family into separate parts before the
interview? Is it possible in such situation to have the
interview only for one member of the family, providing he is not
a relative of the inviting side?
Thank you in advance.
Genady Margolin, margol@newman.basnet.minsk.by
From root Thu Aug 20 17:29:40 1998
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Date: Tue, 18 Aug 1998 19:45:30 -0400 (EDT)
From: Dmitry Scherban
To: "'INFORUSS'"
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Re: INFO-RUSS: e-mail <---> traditional mail conversion
Status: OR
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Dear netters,
Such project (snail mail to e-mail conversion) was undertaken by somebody
a while ago, if memory serves about five years back. I think, glasnet was
involved. It failed then because of necessity to type a written letter in
to be e-mailed to addresse. And, frankly, its hard to decypher some
grandma handwriting, which is incomprehendable for anybody but her loved
ones.
My projection: this attempt will fail again for the same reason. If they
will try to scan letters in, and then e-mail gif over here...
US government lately tried to do simillar thing: they tried to give an
e-mail address to everybody in the country.
About FSB etc:
E-mail was never intended as a private thing. Consider it a postcard where
asddressee is a last person in the line to read the message :-)
As far as FSB go, they will fail too. For those concerned with privacy
there is SSH, if you will put it through port 21, it will be impossible to
tell it apart from ftp datastream, for instance. There are other, trickier
ways, if you need to send something private over. If anyone is interested,
please e-mail to me to dmitry@hops.cs.jhu.edu for qualified discussion.
In short, I do not see FSB as a treat for the project under discussion.
Sincerely, Dima
On Tue, 18 Aug 1998, Tatarskii, Valerian wrote:
This is regarding a very recent posting by Vladimir N. Kopylov,
vkopylov@issp.ac.ru
in whch he proposed to arrange a free conversion
e-mail <---> regular mail for postings into and out of Russia.
To the attention of the author of that posting, as well as
of all the subscribers of INFO-RUSS:
About ten days ago the Russian TV informed that all INTERNET access from
Russia officially will be controlled by FSB (former KGB). This means
that the project you supported will help FSB to analyze and collect in
electronic form not only e-mail messages, but regular letters too.
People supporting this project must understand this.
From root Thu Aug 20 21:30:54 1998
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Precedence: bulk
Date: Wed, 19 Aug 1998 11:42:48 +0400
From: Vladimir Kopylov
X-Mailer: Mozilla 4.05 [en] (Win95; I)
To: "'INFORUSS'"
Subject: INFO-RUSS: e-mail <---> traditional mail conversion
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First, I have to appologize for my mistake in my previous letter of UPL
page where information dealing with free channel
e-mail<----->papermail to Russia and back is publishing.
The correct URL is
http://vladimir-k.kremlin.msk.ru/mailemail.html (English).
ICQ 14236409
Second, I want to reply to Valerian Tatarskii vtatarskii@etl.noaa.gov
on his recent message dealing with mail exchange control by KGB.
This is a trivial idea. I hope that every INFO-RUSS subscriber
understands excelently that in all times KGB kontrolled internal and
especially international letters, faxes, calls and even e-mail also.
For the reason this proposed channel will not be especially secure with
improved deffence. I am not sure that I need to explain this in the
final text of the project becouse it is trivial think. But I am sure
that in most of cases letters does not contain any information which may
be of a subject of interest for KGB. This channel will be an alternative
to usual international mail to and from Russia. I hope that probability
of delay, disappearing and external reading of letters through the
channel will be less than throgh regular international mail.
Finally. Discussion about KGB control of Internet is going in Russian
net from 1994 and especially activated last time. For those to whom it
is subject of interest, I could reccomend special page devoted to this
(English and Russian versions are available)
http://www.fe.msk.ru/libertarium/ehomepage.html
Best wishes. Thanks to all for replies.
Vladimir Kopylov
ICQ 14236409
From root Sat Aug 29 01:07:36 1998
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From: "olga serebrennikov"
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Hot Jobs! Really!
Content-Type: text/plain
Date: Tue, 28 Aug 1998 16:43:26 PDT
Status: OR
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Hi dear mailing list subscribers,
I am working at a start-up networking company Nexabit Networks. We are
making super fast backbone routers for Internet and trying very
aggressively to hit the market by the end of this year, but still have
few openings. If you interested to work in the very innovative
environment, follow the link below
http://www.nexabit.com/jobs.html
If you have questions, send me email: at olyas@hotmail.com
Thank you,
Olga Serebrennikov
olyas@hotmail.com
From root Sat Aug 29 01:17:04 1998
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Date: Thu, 28 Aug 1998 14:51:24 -0700 (PDT)
From: Igor Kamenkovich
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
Subject: INFO-RUSS: russians at UW
Status: OR
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Hello,
Sorry for bothering those who do not leave in
Seattle area, ... but is there a Russian Club
of some sort at University of Washington?
We have just moved to Seattle, WA from Boston
and would love to make some friends here.
Hope to here from some of you soon,
Igor.
_______________________________________________________________________
Igor Kamenkovich INTERNET: kamen@atmos.washington.edu
(206) 685-3760 FAX: (206)685-3397
JISAO, University of Washington, Box 354235
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Date: Mon, 28 Aug 1998 14:37:01 -0600
From: "Dr. Alexander Soifer, Publisher, CEME"
To: "info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu"
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Looking for friends
Status: OR
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In the American fast lane, I have lost a couple of friends. Any
information that leads to our reunion, would be much appreciated:
1. Boris Polsky, in the early 80s lived near Detroit and work in applied
math for Ford; originally from Moscow: I'd say from Arbat.
About 50 by now (yuck :-).
2. Vladimir Staroselsky, in mid 80s lived outside of
Boston (Billerica) and worked for Lincoln Lab of MIT
in operations research; originally from Moscow. About 55-60.
Thank you in advance,
Alexander Soifer
asoifer@brain.uccs.edu
[Jul.]
[Aug.]
[Oct.]
[Nov.]
[Dec.]
[File end]
Back to INFO-RUSS home page
Back to A. E. Kaplan's home page
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Date: 2 Sep 98 08:19:28 PDT
From: Grigory Kanevsky
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
Subject: need advice in critical situation
Status: OR
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My parents-in-laws came to US to live with us in May 97. Unfortunately,
they left grandmother of 92 years old in Moscow and due to illness of
person who was taking care of her they had to go back to care
for grandma in June 97.
They had temporary stamps in their passports indicating their status
of permanent residents. We also hoped for green cards to come in mail
soon ( Green cards never came and we are trying to find from INS
where they are ).
In April of this year - a month before stamps will expire - parents went
to the American embassy in Moscow to ask how they can get back to US.
They were told not to worry and when they want to go to US they will get
the transportation letter from the Embassy.
In August they went to the Embassy to get transportation letter but
were sent away without it. They were also told never come to Embassy
again.
It's all very dramatic for us and we do whatever possible to resolve
this situation. If anybody had similar experience or know similar cases
please send any helpful information to grigory93@netscape.net
Thank you,
Grigory
Dallas, TX
grigory93@netscape.net
From root Tue Sep 8 12:33:32 1998
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Date: Tue, 08 Sep 1998 16:01:58 +0100
From: "Vitaly Kisin"
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Russian news
Status: OR
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Folks, I encourage you to send in any news you have from Russia
these days. Personal impressions like that below (and especially,
direct reports) are welcome.
-- INFO-RUSS coordinator
=====================================================================
Dobryi den',
Here is the text I got from StPeterburg:
--------------------------------------
U nas tut polnaya zadnitsa. V magazah pusto, vseo raskupleno.
Babki skupayut hleb i sushat suhari. Ya dumala, chto uzhe
nikogda ne uvizhu takogo v svoei zhizni, dumala, chto odin raz
perezhili i hvatit. An net! Nado skazat', chtp nash narod ochen'
bystro mobilizovalsya i v mgnovenie oka snes vseo iz magazinov.
Skazyvayutsya trenirovki.
To est' koe-chto na prilavkah poyavlyaetsya, no v tri-pyat' raz dorozhe,
chem ran'she.
V mgnovenie propali holodil'niki, stiral'nye mashiny, televizory i
prochee. Dazhe avtomobilei prodavalos' v 10 raz bol'she v den', chem
ran'she.
Vo-pervyh, lyudi sbrasyvali rubli, esli oni byli. Vo-vtoryh, byla
situatsiya, chto v magazine mozhet escho byt' staraya tsena, a dollar
ty mozhesh' pomenyat' v tri raza dorozhe, i poluchaetsya, chto pokupaesh'
pochti darom.
Vprochem, eto veseloe vremya zakonchilos'. Vseo bezumno dorogo. A zaplata
prezhnyaya, esli voobsche est'. Dlya sravneniya: zarplata 500 r., a tsena
kilo manki 20 r., sahara 25 r. ( a bylo 3r. i 4 r. sootvetstvenno).
Ya ne govoryu pro lekarstva...
Pro vklady - otdel'nyi razgovor. Vnachale vydavali i dollary i rubli.
Potom tol'ko rublevyi ekvivalent, prichem po kursu 6 k 1, a real'nyi
20 k 1. Potom voosche perestali davat'. Azhiotazh, davka, ocheredi, =
zapis'..
Chto kasaetsya menya, to ya doveryayu tol'ko svoemu banku. Kak govoritsya,
hranite den'gi v maioneznoi banke. U menya malo, chut' - chut', no
oni po krainei mere tsely. I menyat' po sumashedshemu kursu i bezhat'
pokupat' telik, chtoby chto-to vygadat' ya ne sobirayus'. Tak kak
mne eto na hleb.
Konechno, ya tozhe proletela s nashim gosudarstvom, tak kak Rossiiskii
fond dolzhen mne kompensirovat' moi zatraty v 300$, no v rublyah.
Esli seychas kompensiruyut, to budet vsego 100$, esli cherez
nekotoroe vremya, to vidimo 10$.
I estestvenno, ya nichego ne zakupila vprok. Mne bylo protivno.
Samoe nepriyatnoe seychas, eto obschaya panika. Proizvodstvo i
prodazha pochti vezde stoit. Narod na ulitse zloi. Dumayu, chto
huzhe budet potom. Seychas u vseh est' producty, a potom vseo
slopayut, i... A kommunisty govoryat o revolyutsionnoi situatsii.
-------------------------------------------------------
vik
vitaly.kisin@ioppublishing.co.uk
From root Wed Sep 9 15:55:18 1998
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From: "Alex B. Stone"
To:
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Fw: Ot Sv.
Date: Tue, 8 Sep 1998 22:33:11 -0400
Status: OR
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Hi!
poluchila srazu vse tvoi pis'ma.. takih formatov (kodirovok) win i koi8-
ya ne znayu..
U menya takoe plohoe nastroenie.. ugnetennoe.. mne zarplatu vidali tol'ko
za pervuyu polovinu iyunya.. seychas jdut kogda kurs snizitsya, chtobi
men'she platit' (u nas zarplata v rublyah po kursu dollara). Hotya mi i ne
gos. predpriyatie..
ti ved' ne bil v Rossii, kogda proizoshla liberalizaciya tcen (v nachale
90-h)? tebe navernoe eto ne ponyat'..kogda vse nachinayut nosit'sya po
magazinam i skupat' vse podryad.. propadayut produkti, milo, i t.d.
ostayutsya pustie prilavki.. po TV peredayut pro samoubiystva.. v dume
polivayut drug druga gryaz'yu..
mne hot' povezlo v nekotorom smisle - podryad na weekend svad'bi, dni
rojdeniya, mojno otvlech'sya..
ya ne pomnyu, sprashivala ili net, kogda u tebya den' rojdeniya?
kak ti egootmechaesh'? u tebya tam mnogo druzey? navernoe, trudno bilo
prisposobit'sya.. u menya znakomie uezjali v Germaniyu,
a potom vernulis'..
projili tam okolo goda i ne smogli vjit'sya.. k russkim, govoryat,
otnosyatsya kak k umstvennonepolnocennim.. ob'yasnyali im kak
pol'zovat'sya zubnoy shetkoy i t.d. na kursah perepodgotovki.
From root Wed Sep 9 17:30:54 1998
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Date: Wed, 09 Sep 1998 16:44:38 +0200
From: Boris VELIKSON
Organization: CE-Saclay
To: inforuss
Subject: INFO-RUSS: popytka analiza
Status: OR
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This is not a direct report nor an impression. This is based on such,
of which I will only quote two sentences, both belonging to scientists:
- U nas sberezhenij net, nas zamorazhivanie schetov ne kasaetsya.
- Nu konechno, oni gonyalis' za sumasshedshimi pribylyami. Nu, 10%, nu,
dazhe 15%, ya ponimayu, eto normal'naya pribyl', no oni zhe hoteli 80%!
=========================================
1. Chastichno sluchilos' to, chego ne sluchit'sya ne moglo, no etogo
pochemu-to nikto ne ponimal. Kogda den'gi dayut 50-80% pribyl',
neploho sprosit', otkuda ona beretsya. Potomu chto ya ne ekonomist, i
ne gotov rassuzhdat' v chisto denezhnyh terminah. Ekonomisty
prinimayut model' za real'nost', i myslyat v terminah, kotorye dlya
menya vtorichny. Den'gi - eto celevaya funkciya, vvedennaya v real'noj
ekonomike neyavno (t.e. istoricheski yavno, a potom rol' ih stala
menyat'sya, no etogo nikto osobenno ne zametil - eto kogda v roli
tovara stali vystupat' sami den'gi, i poyavilas' plozhitel'naya
obratnaya svyaz'), i kotoraya v ekonomicheskih modelyah igraet rol'
ob`ektivnogo kak by potenciala. Takuyu model' ekonomisty rassmatrivayut
v ramkah samoj modeli, i lyubuyu real'nost' proeciruyut na nee.
[Primer: model' - zhivoj chelovek. Ego temperatura i davlenie
sluzhat neplohimi parametrami slezheniya za zdorov'em.
Istoriya pervaya, real'naya (true story): medsestre byl poruchen
monitoring davleniya bol'nogo. Ona staratel'no zapisyvala:
120... 110... ... 50... 30...0... Ej ne bylo porucheno vyzvat'
vracha, nachinaya s kakog-to poroga.
Istoriya vtoraya, myslennyj experiment: voz'mem cheloveka s
temperaturoj 36.6, zatem pronablyudaem ee padenie do 18
(komnatnaya temperatura trupa), a zatem povysim komnatnuyu
temperaturu do 36.6 i ob`yavim, chto bol'noj
ozhil. ]
Eto privodit k raznym nepriyatnym sledstviyam. Vo-pervyh, model' redko
vklyuchaet effekty tipa fazovyh perehodov - normal'nyh dlya lyuboj
dinamicheskoj sistemy smeny rezhimov. Vo-vtoryh, vstrechayas' s
neopisannoj sistemoj, ee zasovyvayut v opisannye, i poskol'ku ona na
takaya, govoryat, chto ee nado ispravit'. T.e, skazhem, oborvat' u
muhi kryl'ya, potomu chto oni mlekopitayushchim ne polozheny, a
nasekomyh u nas v kataloge net. Rezul'tat - rekomendacii MVF i
garvardskih ekonomistov, Gajdar, Chubajs i Koh s odnoj storony, i
rekomendacii kommunistov s drugoj. Na samom dele po sushchestvu eto
odno i to zhe. Vmesto togo, chtoby izuchit' to, chto est', i
posmotret', mozhno li ego adiabaticheski peredvinut' tuda, kuda
hochetsya (komu kuda, no eto drugoj vopros), my ego snachala
razrushim, a potom pnem v nuzhnuyu storonu. a ved' dazhe volan
zakruchennyj letit ne tuda, kuda eto pnuli. (Drugaya tema - eto chto
rovno to zhe proishodit v politike. Veroyatno, zhivi rossijskie
demokraty v drevnem Egipte, oni tozhe hoteli by prinyat' konstituciyu
i obo vsem golosovat, a kommunisty hoteli by ob`yasnit', chto zhertvy
nado prinosit' ne tem i ne tak. Ya dumayu, Egipet spravilsya by i s
temi, i s drugimi. K sozhaleniyu, Rossiya ne tak prochna).
Tak vot, vozvrashchayas' k real'noj, ne model'noj ekonomike: v konce koncov vse
prihodit obratno k tovaru, materialen on ili usluga, nevazhno. Rossiya
proizvodila pshik, a resursov prodavala ne pshik, no kuda men'she,
chem nuzhno dlya obespecheniya vseh etih zhutkih pribylej. Sledovatel'no,
imela mesto piramida, i ne dogadat'sya ob etom mog tol'ko polnyj
idiot. Ergo: vse, krome menya, polnye idioty.
2. V Rossiyu bylo za eto vremya vlozheno desyatok-drugoj milliardov $,
a vyvezeno na chastnye scheta - ot 150 do 400 mlrd, po raznym ocenkam
(banki molchat). Ergo: ves' oborot sluzhil isklyuchitel'no prikrytiem
pryamogo uvorovyvaniya kak vlozhennyh deneg, tak i deneg ot prodazhi
resursov. Bol'shaya chast' grabitelej nam prekrasno izvestna, i
imenuetsya nynche oligarhami. Zapad nagrabil krajne malo, gorazdo
men'she, chem poteryal. Zapadnye banki imeyut ne bol'she, chem pribyl'
s kapitala, kotoraya ves'ma v srednem mala; den'gi zhe prinadlezhat
yuridicheski oligarham, i otnyat' ih sredstv net.
3. V rezul'tate obruzheniya piramidy Rossiya dolzhna byla by
skatit'sya na uroven' - nu, skazhem, Ukrainy, ili dazhe povyshe: ved'
resursy-to i vpravdu est', i ih pokupayut. No proizoshla vtoraya
chast' katastrofy, uzhe ne material'naya. Ona nazyvaetsya finansovyj
krah. Krah proishodit iz-za togo, chto finansovaya sistema - sistema s
polozhitel'noj obratnoj svyaz'yu, t.e. neustojchivaya. Posle kraha 29
goda ona byla na Zapade snabzhena sderzhkami, t.e. primitiviziruya
chlenami s pervoj proizvodnoj i dazhe chastichno otricatel'noj
obratnoj svyaz'yu. No chtoby takoe rabotalo, nuzhno (a) chtoby byl
vneshnij istochnik sredstv, ne podverzhennyj neposredstvenno birzhevym
fluktuaciyam i garantiruyushchij vyplaty - t.e. nuzhno, chtoby
material'no gosudarstvo bylo bogato; (b) dazhe pri etom est' mnogo
ustojchivyh rezhimov, i legko iz odnogo svalit'sya v drugoj, menee
vseh ustraivayushchij. Eto nazyvaetsya birzhevym krahom na zapade, on
privodit k bezrabotice i prochim radostyam, no ne k golodu.
3a. Harakternoj chertoj birzhevoj ekonomiki yavlyaetsya to, chto krah
ne vygoden nikomu, no vse zhe mozhet proizojti. Nevygoden nikomu on
potomu, chto igrat' na ponizhenie imeet smysl tol'ko togda, kogda
potom budet povyshenie, i ne cherez 5-10-20 let, a v ves'ma obozrimom
budushchem. Ili, skazhem, kogda po nizkoj cene mozhno skupit'
promushlennost', kotoraya budet tebe potom davat' pribyl'; no dlya
etogo nuzhno, chtoby ona real'no rabotala i byla konkurentosposobnoj.
4. Esli by priozoshla tol'ko pervaya chast' (po punktu 1) katastrofy,
to obedneli by rezko vse te, na kogo sypalis' krohi s barskogo
(vorovskogo) stola, a eto pochti vsya Moskva, ves' sektor
obsluzhivaniya, vse proizvodstvo ne absolyutno neobhodimyh tovarov,
vse, chto zavisit slishkom sil'no ot importa - i proizoshla by
inflyaciya, no "normal'naya": nado bylo by starat'sya potratit'
zarplatu kak mozhno skoree, nado bylo by schitat' zanyatye den'gi v
dollarah, no kto-to by chego-to proizvodil, drugoj eto pokupal, i
rubl' byl by valyutoj, hot' i menyayushchej stoimost' ot utra k
vecheru. Takoe byvalo ochen' mnogo gde, i vse vyzhili. Nu,
dobavlyaetsya exp(-at) v formulu.
5. Vmesto togo bylo prinyato nekotoroe chislo reshenij, i ne bylo prinyato
drugih reshenij, chto v summe privelo k razruzheniyu denezhnoj
sistemy. Nikto ne znaet sejchas, skol'ko stoit rubl'. Esli zarplaty
platyatsya s 2-mesyachnym opozdaniem v toj zhe summe, esli dolgi
zamorozheny, esli nichego ne prodat' potomu chto na rubli
bessmyslenno, a na dolary zapreshcheno, ili potomu chto net deneg u
pokupatelya, esli etot pokupatel' ne znaet, otdadut emu kogda-nibud'
ego den'gi iz banka ili net, i skol'ko, to eto oznachaet razrushenie
denezhnyh otnoshenij. Poskol'ku v bol'shom gorode trudno naladit'
sistemu vzaimoobmena, vse prosto ostanavlivaetsya. Eto gorazdo
bol'shaya katastrofa. Potomu chto ostanovivshuyusya sistemu
neveroyatno trudno zapuskat', dazhe v toj ee chasti, kotoraya by
vyzhila pri prevoj chasti katastrofy. Raznye ekonomicheskie sistemy
rabotayut s raznoj stepen'yu effektivnosti, i brezhnevskaya rabotala
huzhe reyganovskoj, no eto vse zhe byla sistema, i ona hudo-bedno
rabotala. V 90-91 godah byli ee ostatki, i oni tozhe ochen' ploho, no
rabotali. Vyrazhayas' tavtologichno, ne-sistema ne rabotaet. Imennno
etu situaciyu postroili sovokupnymi usiliyami vse bez isklyucheniya
dejstvuyushchie lica v Rossii, i v dannom sluchae Yavlinskij ne
luchshe Zyuganova, a El'cin - Zhrinovskogo. Vse oni burno zanyaty
vyyasneniem otnoshenij, skol'zya vse bystree vniz. Povtoryayu: ne nado
sprashivat', komu eto vygodno. Mozhno sprosit', kto dumal, chto
poluchitsya tak, chto emu budet vygodno, no eto sprashivat' nezachem: tak
dumala vsya svora. A vot poluchilos' ne vygodno nikomu.
Vyvod: vosstanovlenie do-avgustovskoj situacii kvazibogatstva nevozmozhno.
Vosstanovlenie normal'noj bednoj, no vyzhivaemoj zhizni vozmozhno, no
vovse ne garantirovano. Normal'naya reakciya normal'no nevezhestvennyh
(vne zavisimosti ot obrazovaniya) lyudej - nakazhem vinovatogo i
otberem nagrablennoe. Eto hudshee, chto mozhet sluchit'sya. V dannom
sluchae ostaetsya molit'sya (tak i vizhu, kak El'cin s Zyuganovym idut
s horugvyami molit'sya to li v hram Hrista-Spasitelya, to li v
torgovyj centr na Manezhnoj) za hvalenoe dolgoterpenie russkogo
naroda, chtob ne podvelo. Mozhet i ne podvesti, mogut i ne strelyat'. No
vot nadeyat'sya na pohozhuyu na zapadnuyu zhizn' v predvidimom budushchem
- oprometchivo.
Boris VELIKSON boris.velikson@cea.fr
From root Thu Sep 10 21:31:05 1998
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Date: Thu, 10 Sep 1998 14:44:34 -0400 (EDT)
From: elin@cs.umd.edu (Alex Elinson)
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Permanent Residency for the parents
Status: OR
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Dear netters,
I would appreciate any recommendations/advises how
a Russian citizen with a "green card" can bring his
parents (Russian Jews) to the USA as permanent residents.
Some time ago I was told that right now the best way -
the quickest one and providing a financial help for
the parents in the USA - is the following:
- the parents submit applications for the "refugee" status
pointing out that they are members of ethnic minority
which is still discriminated in Russia, and stating that
their child is a permanent resident of the USA. The "refugee"
status might be granted in an year or year and a half,
and the parents would be eligible for regular social benefits.
Is it really the best and the quickest way?
Is this way still valid and will be it be valid in the nearest
couple of years - I heard a rumor that starting October 1, 1998
the "refugee" status will not be granted to Russian Jews anymore?
Are there any realistic alternatives?
Alexei Elinson
elin@cs.umd.edu
From root Wed Sep 16 15:34:48 1998
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Date: Wed, Sep 16 98 15:15:59 EST
From: Alexander Kaplan
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Shana Tova
Status: O
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Dear folks,
Shalom, and "Shana Tova u metuka" to those of you who are "in the loop",
and happy New Year (Jewish, #5759 of course:-) to the rest of you.
Starts on September 20, to the best of my knowledge...
-- Alex Kaplan, INFO-RUSS owner/coordinator http://psi.ece.jhu.edu/~kaplan
INFO-RUSS server: http://psi.ece.jhu.edu/~kaplan/IRUSS/inforuss.html
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From root Sun Sep 20 15:07:46 1998
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Date: Sun, 20 Sep 1998 11:17:17 +0200
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
From: Jacob Malkin
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Reentry permit
Status: O
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Dear friends!
I am a green card holder and I've just got
reentry permits for all my family
(it's valid for 2 years). I want to spend a year
in Moscow without visiting USA.
Does somebody know for sure if I won't have
troubles entering USA in a year?
(I heard an opinion that I am entitled to
only half-a -year absence)
Please, reply to me personally
Thank you in advance
Yours
Jacob Malkin
Phone/fax: 972-8-8642197
Mobile: 972-52-659987
E-mail: malkin-j@internet-zahav.net
E-mail: malkin@usa.net
From root Mon Sep 21 21:12:24 1998
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Date: Mon, 21 Sep 1998 10:53:58 -0400 (EDT)
From: murka@cs.umd.edu (Tatiana Shpeisman)
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Temporary insuarance for visitors
Status: OR
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My parents are going to visit me in US for 1 month.
I would like to buy a medical insuarance for them
in case in emergency. Does anybody know who sells it
(hopefully cheap)?
Thanks a lot
Tatiana Shpeisman
murka@cs.umd.edu
From root Mon Sep 28 21:08:50 1998
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Date: Mon, 28 Sep 1998 17:50:58 -0500 (CDT)
From: "LEONID I. KIRKOVSKY"
Subject: INFO-RUSS: High Schools in Boston area
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
Status: O
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Dear Neters:
I am going to move to Boston soon. Could someone provide me with
information about good quality high schools (grade 7 and up).
I also would be grateful for information about Russian Weekend
Schools in this area. I heard about one in Newton.
Please, reply directly to LKirkovsky@utmem.edu.
Thank you.
Leonid Kirkovsky
U of TN
LKIRKOVSKY@utmem1.utmem.edu
********************************************************
From root Tue Sep 29 00:07:17 1998
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Date: Mon, 28 Sep 1998 19:32:58 +0200 (IST)
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
From: sasha@ecn.purdue.edu
Subject: INFO-RUSS: immigration lawyer needed
Status: OR
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Folks,
My friend in New Jersey / New York is urgently looking
for an immigration lawyer specializing in visas, visa
extention, etc. Any advice would be appreciated. But he
would be most interested in a reliable lawyer (hmmm, I
know, I know, yet....), so if you have anyone you know
personally, it would be the most desirable referal.
--Thanks in advance,
Sasha Husier
sasha@ecn.purdue.edu
From root Wed Sep 30 21:12:28 1998
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Date: Wed, 30 Sep 98 00:33:05 -0400
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
From: "Andrew Dranov"
Subject: INFO-RUSS: computer/telephon connection in TORONTO
Status: O
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This information concerns the residents of TORONTO (CANADA).
Dear FRIENDS !
I need your HELP.
I have a friend in TORONTO / CANADA. Only two months ago
she emigrated to your TORONTO from RUSSIA.
She speaks Russian and a little - English.
Now she hasn't any opportunity to buy
a computer and to write me using E-mail.
May be - one of the Canadians or former Russians -
can help her to write me using your computer.
I'd appreciate to have any your advice or comment.
Please, write me and I'll send you her
telephone number in TORONTO.
Thank you.
Sincerely yours,
Andrew Dranov
andrew@andr.kemerovo.su
[Jul.]
[Aug.]
[Sep.]
[Nov.]
[Dec.]
[File end]
Back to INFO-RUSS home page
Back to A. E. Kaplan's home page
From root Thu Oct 1 15:19:51 1998
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Date: Thu, 01 Oct 1998 09:17:48 +0200
From: atacama
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Irkutsk
Status: O
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Are there members out there in Irkutsk ?
I have been to your city in April-may this year, and might return.
Meanwhile I have several colleagues coming and going out of Irkutsk,
aminly S African, English, Canadian - etc engineers.
I am looking to someone to write too - and might come in January.
I live in South Africa, am interested in all things Russian,
culture, economy, politics, encironment, folklore, folk-medicine -
Vera Beljakova-Miller...a graduate in Russian Studies &
run the Russian Info centre in Johannesburg
atacama@global.co.za
From root Thu Oct 1 21:13:25 1998
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Date: Thu, 1 Oct 1998 15:19:28 -0700
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
From: "Andrei G. Chakhovskoi"
Subject: INFO-RUSS: "Post-Soviet Science and Technology" class
Status: O
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Dear INFO-RUSS netters:
I am teaching a class on "Post-Soviet Science and Technology" at the
University of California at Davis.
If you can share any information, personal experience, or if you can point
to an information source relevant to the subject - please respond to the
message below.
This year, I begin teaching a class which talks about a recent history and
up-to-date changes in science, technology and ecology in Russia and the
republics of the former USSR.
This class is more like an "experimental" effort to take a look at the
current situation in scientific and technology field in former USSR. Being
involved for many years in high-tech research in Russian Academy of
Sciences as well as in several defense R&D institutions in Moscow and the
vicinity, I am naturally interested to learn what is happening there now.
Although I am working at UC Davis since 1992, I am still involved in a
number of collaborative projects with my former Russian and Ukranian
co-workers.
I was sharing my thoughts about the situation in Soviet science and
technology with my colleagues at UC Davis and Sandia NL, as well as with
scientists at various forums and conferences; and I found that there is
actually a big interest to this issue. Sometimes a spontaneous discussion
has originated from these conversations, leading to an invitation to give a
talk about the subject. People were interested to hear about current
challenges and difficulties faced by Russian scientists as well as about
intellectual and technological potential accumulated in Russia and former
USSR countries. And always the audience was interested to hear more
information and details than could be delivered in one single talk.
After a few talks I decided to expand the effort and I approached the
Teaching Resources Center at UC Davis with a proposal to originate an
interdepartmental seminar on this subject. The idea was welcomed, and the
seminar got approved for the Fall of 1998. Currently, this is one-quarter
(8 weeks) seminar for a small group of students (15 people) from different
specialities. Most of them are freshman who do not have chosen a major
speciality yet. Depending the success of this seminar it may eventually
grow into a bigger course.
The exact title of this seminar is "The Effects of the Changing Economy on
Technology and Ecology in Russia and New Independent Countries". The term
"Changing Economy" here is not just economy but also implies "State and
Political System". Although I will try to concentrate on science and
technology more than on politics and economy, I afraid that it will be
impossible to ignore political and economical issues, especially due to the
recent crisis in Russia.
Because of the nature of this seminar and the subject studied, there is no
solid curriculum or a single book which can be used throughout the quarter.
The students need to collect the most recent information from the Internet
and periodicals and they are encouraged to study and compare different
opinions obtained from various communication sources.
I do have a growing collection of WEB-links and press documents relevant to
the subject, but this collection is far from being complete. I will
appreciate it if you can point to the WEB-links, to newsgroups which
discuss relevant issues, or to documents which can be downloaded and used
for this class.
I will especially appreciate it if you have materials like photos, brief
videos, documents, magazines, newspapers which you can loan or share for
this seminar. If it involves copying expenses I can make copies of the
materials and return the originals, or I can provide a reimbursement for
copying/mailing expenses.
All the materials will be used for educational purpose only, the source or
the author of the material will be identified with a proper reference and
acknowledgement.
A very important part of this seminar is related to a personal experience
shared by people who are working or used to work in this field. I will
appreciate any documents of a personal matter - memories, stories which can
be shared with the students.
Also, I would like to invite interested parties to join a discussion as
invited speakers. I would like to invite somebody who was involved in joint
research/development projects between USA and Russia, who is working in the
field related to technology transfer and international scientific
collaboration, or who just has an experience working in high-tech field in
Russia to share his/her experience and feelings.
If anybody is living not very far from Davis, CA or traveling in Northern
California in October/November - I would be extremely delighted if you find
it possible to give a talk at this seminar.
We meet each Tuesday between October 6 and November 24.
Unfortunately, due to the size of the seminar the budget for this quarter
is quite limited so I will not be able to offer you a generous honorarium,
or fly you from New York or Boston, but at least I can reimburse you for
the travel from San Francisco Bay area / Silicon Valley (about $ 50).
Please e-mail me at chakhovs@ece.ucdavis.edu
Thanks and best regards,
Dr. Andrei G. Chakhovskoi
Lecturer / Research Scientist
University of California at Davis
Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering
From root Fri Oct 2 15:11:12 1998
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Date: Fri, 02 Oct 1998 10:08:52 -0400
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
From: Elisa Munoz
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Nikitin's trial
Status: O
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Dear Friends,
As you may know, Alexandr Nikitin is scheduled to face trial on 20 October
in St. Petersburg. I recently spoke with Thomas Jandl from Bellona, USA,
who addressed the AAAS Committee on Scientific Freedom and Responsibility
last month. Mr. Jandl has informed me that the judge in the case has
stated that at least parts of the trial will be open to the public. He
believes that it will be beneficial to have international observers attend
the trial. Do any of you know scientists who either live near St.
Petersburg or will be traveling to Russia around that time? Or, do you
know any scientists who speak Russian who may be willing to go? If so,
would your organizations be willing to contribute to the cost of sending an
observer?
As time is running short, please let me know at your earliest convenience.
Thank you.
Elisa Munoz emunoz@aaas.org
===========================================================
The details of Nikitin's case can be found at
the Bellona's home page
http://www.bellona.no/e/index.htm
or go directly to
http://www.bellona.no/e/russia/nikitin/index.htm
Alex Kaplan, info-russ owner/coordinator sasha@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
===========================================================
From root Sat Oct 3 21:13:05 1998
>From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Sat Oct 3 21:13:04 1998
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From: "Ilya Frankel"
To:
Subject: INFO-RUSS: looking for Ilya Frank
Date: Fri, 2 Oct 1998 22:24:31 -0400
Status: O
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Guys, I need your help! I live in the USA for 7 years and would like to
find my old friend. Anybody who knows Ilya Frank. and (or) Irene
Stekleeva, please, fill e-mail to:
BurryFrenkel@msn.com . Anyone, who graduated the school 155, Leningrad
may reply, too. Also, people from the Palace of Pioneers (DVOREZ PIONEROV)
can reply, too. I was a musician in the Orchestra in early 80's. I'm
trying to find anyone for about 4 years and there's no result so far. Thank
you. Ilya & Irene.
Ilya Frankel burryfrenkel@email.msn.com
From root Mon Oct 5 00:16:32 1998
>From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Mon Oct 5 00:16:31 1998
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Date: Sun, 04 Oct 1998 10:37:08 +0200
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
From: Cesar Vidal
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Russian History
Status: O
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Dear Friends: my name is Cesar Vidal. I teach in a university and have
writen over sixty books, some of them related to Russian History. My last
book (it will be published, God willing, in november) is about the
International Brigades created by Stalin to fight in Spain and now I am
working on a book about the Soviet intervention in Spain during the Spanish
Civil War. I should thank to receive information about Russian historical
links, archives, web pages, etc. Also I am very interested in knowing about
Russian bookstores to buy Russian or Russian related books. Of course, I
wish to help anybody in whatever I can (generally related to History,
Philosophy or Theology because I am doctor in these disciplines). I wait
for your news. Best wishes,
Dr. Cesar Vidal
cvidal@colon.colon.net
From root Mon Oct 5 15:30:21 1998
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From: srosenfeld@nesdis.noaa.gov
Date: Mon, 05 Oct 98 14:18:10 -0500
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Parcel to Moscow
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
Status: OR
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Dear friends:
I have an urgent need to send a parcel with clothing to my relatives in Moscow.
After the recent finance collapse, my relatives, dotsenty s kandidatami, do not
have money to buy shoes for their children despite a rapidly approaching winter.
What is the quickest (and cheapest) way to do that? I've heard that some
churches are organizing such an humanitarian activity. Have anybody heard about
such an option? If yes, please, give me imena, adresa, yavki ASAP. If no, that
what would be the best way to go?. The parcel is expected to be pretty big. If
sent through an ordinary mail it will definetly cost much more than its content.
Thank you.
S.Rosenfeld,
Silver Spring, MD
srosenfeld@nesdis.noaa.gov
From root Mon Oct 5 16:10:29 1998
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Date: Mon, 05 Oct 1998 14:04:41 -0400
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
From: yale richmond
Subject: INFO-RUSS: US-USSR Exchanges
Status: OR
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SOVIET CONTACTS AND EXCHANGES WITH THE WEST: DID THEY BRING CHANGES TO RUSSIA?
Dear Readers of INFO-RUSS,
I am doing research on the results of 30 years (1958-1988) of Soviets
contacts and exchanges with the West, as well as foreign travel by Soviet
leaders and scholars/scientists, and the changes that these contacts
brought to Russia. Of course, I am well aware that most readers of
INFO-RUSS did not participate in these exchanges, nor were they allowed to
travel to the West. Nevertheless, they did work alongside Soviet citizens
who did go abroad, and they were in a position to observe the changes in
Russian society over those thirty years. My research is expected to lead to
several articles and a book.
As a US Foreign Service Officer (now retired), I worked on those exchanges
for many years, in Washington and Moscow, and am well aware that all of
the people who came to the US under the exchanges had to have a clearance
from the Party and KGB. Nevertheless, I have talked with enough of them to
believe that many of them were indeed influenced by their study or travel
abroad. So, my question is, was that cumulative experience over the
thirty-year period transferred to Soviet society and how did it contribute
to the reform movement in the Party which culminated in the glasnost and
perestroika of the 1980s?
For those of you who may wonder why we accepted all those Party-approved
nominees for the exchanges, it's because we had no choice. Under the
US-USSR Cultural Agreement, a cardinal principle was "sending side
nominates." But, since the Communist Party was running the Soviet Union,
did it not make sense to try to influence the people who held the power?
I am the author of a history of the exchanges, "U.S.-Soviet Cultural
Exchanges, 1958-1986: Who Wins?" Foreword by Marshall D. Shulman (Westview
Press, 1987), and "From Nyet to Da: Understanding the Russians"
(Intercultural Press, 1992 and 1996 rev.). The latter book was written for
Americans going to Russia to work, study, advise and consult, but who know
little about Russia and its people, why they behave like Russians, and how
to get from nyet to da.
Responses may be sent by e-mail to yalerich@erols.com or to my postal
address: 3930 Connecticut Av., NW, #503, Washington, DC 20008-2429.
Information provided will be used on a non-attributable basis, if so
requested.
Yale Richmond
3930 Connecticut Av. NW, #503
Washington, DC 20008-2429
Tel/Fax: (202) 362-2325
yalerich@erols.com
From root Tue Oct 6 00:11:50 1998
>From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Tue Oct 6 00:11:47 1998
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From: Raymond Reinisch
Date: Mon, 5 Oct 1998 10:55:50 +0200
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Fwd: 50th Anniversary of the Universal Declaration of Human
Rights
Status: O
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-- Alex Kaplan, INFO-RUSS owner/coordinator sasha@super.ece.jhu.edu
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>Bonjour,
>
>- To celebrate the 50th Anniversary of the Universal Declaration of
>Human Rights, Amnesty International is collecting signatures for a
>pledge to support this very important United Nations declaration.
>- Amnesty has 3 million signatures (real and virtual) world wide, and
>wants 8 millions (which would be 1/1000 of the world's population). The
>UN secretary has already agreed to be present either in person or live
>by satellite, if he has to be in New york, to receive the pledge as a
>tangible statement of the people of the world's commitment to an
>international agenda of human rights.
>The most simple way to add your name to the pledge is to send an
>e-mail to :
>
> udhr50th@amnesty.org.au
>
>- put YOUR NAME in the SUBJECT and the following text in the message:
>"I support the rights and freedoms in the Universal Declaration of Human
>Rights for all people, everywhere."
>You can also do it via the web-site:
>http://www.rights.amnesty.org/english/signup/index.html
>
>--
> _/_/_/_/ _/ _/ Dr. Pierre VALIRON
> _/ _/ _/ _/ Laboratoire d'Astrophysique (UMR 5571 CNRS)
> _/ _/ _/ _/ Observatoire de Grenoble / U. Joseph Fourier
> _/_/_/_/ _/ _/ BP 53 F-38041 Grenoble Cedex 9 (France)
> _/ _/ _/
> _/ _/ _/
> _/ _/ _/ Phone / Fax: +33 (0)4 76.51.47.87 / (0)4 76.44.88.2=
1
>_/ _/_/ mailto:Pierre.Valiron@obs.ujf-grenoble.fr
>
=========================================================
/\ Raymond Reinisch Tel.: +33 4 76 85 60 20
/\/ \ LEMO-ENSERG Fax : +33 4 76 85 60 80
/ \/\ \/\ 23, rue des Martyrs, BP 257
/ / \/ \ 38016 Grenoble, France E-mail: reinisch@enserg.fr
=========================================================
From root Tue Oct 6 21:35:38 1998
>From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Tue Oct 6 21:35:37 1998
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Date: Mon, 5 Oct 1998 22:54:37 -0500
From: "Mark J. Friedman"
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Russian spiritual music chorus
Status: O
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Dear folks,
My native town Novocherkask (back in Russia) has a wonderful chorus.
They sing spiritual music and their European toor was a great success.
They are members of EVROPA KONTAKT. Now they would like to visit the US
to perform here. So I am looking for individuals/organizations who might be
interested in organiazing/sponsoring this trip.
Thank you very much for your kind assistance in this matter.
Sincerely,
Mark Friedman Mathematical Sciences Department
University of Alabama in Huntsville
204 MDH, 301 Sparkman Dr. NW
Huntsville, AL 35899
E-Mail: friedman@math.uah.edu
Tel: (256) 890-6470
(256) 722-9747(h)
From root Tue Oct 13 21:09:33 1998
>From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Tue Oct 13 21:09:32 1998
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From: MARGOL@newman.basnet.minsk.by
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
Date: Mon, 12 Oct 1998 11:18:47 +1200
Subject: INFO-RUSS: moving to Chicago...
Status: OS
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Hi!
1. I am going to move in Chicago in the end of this year and I am
looking for a job there.
Brief information: Belarussian State University (mathamatics dep.),
Ph.D. in mathematics (algebra, arithmetic geometry) in 1995, during
some period was interested in algebraic methods in the image
processing, now dealing with mathematical (algebraic and partially
statistical) methods in data security (cryptography), programming
experience in Visual C++ 5.0 (C++, MFC, DB, ActiveX by MFC). I
am ready to sent my CV, list of my papers, and any other detailed
information needed.
I am also looking for colleagues everywhere!
2. By the way, in some info-russ letters the problem of e-mail
privacy was discussed. I would like to write some words on that
topic. There is always a great risk that your envelope can be opened
before its arrival. And there is the unique way to keep the privacy:
encrypt the letter before sending. It is especially important, if
your letter contains your bank account number, credit card number and
so on. The same situation takes place in case of e-mail. The
cheapest, simplest, and most reliable way is to apply some
cryptosystem (with either public or private key). Good cryptosystems
are totally practically unbreakable. You can use coding programs
built in your Internet browser, in your e-mail program or separate
encrypting-decrypting programs (for example, PGP). Attention: the
export of crypto programs is strictly forbidden by the american law.
But everyone can get such programs by Internet on the European
servers without any restrictions. Some nice helpful books on that
topic:
- "Personal Computer Security" by Ed Tiley (for users),
- "Internet Security Secrets" by John R. Vacca (both for users and
specialists),
- "Handbook of Applied Cryptography" by Alfred Menezes and others
(for specialists).
Best regards,
Genady.
MARGOL@newman.basnet.minsk.by
From root Mon Oct 19 03:12:50 1998
>From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Mon Oct 19 03:12:49 1998
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Date: Mon, 19 Oct 1998 14:28:49 -0700
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
From: chakhovs@ece.ucdavis.edu (Andrei G. Chakhovskoi)
Subject: INFO-RUSS: PhD and MS diploma evaluation
Status: O
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Dear INFO-RUSS netters:
some time ago I posted a request for info regarding evaluation of M.S.
(diplom) and Ph.D. (kandidat nauk) degrees received in former Soviet Union.
The INFO-RUSS coordinator, Prof. Alex Kaplan, suggested to me to post a
brief summary for the list since this info may be interested for many
people.
Here is a brief info:
I received a number of letters with advices how to find a proper agency
specializing in evaluation of foreign education records, including phones,
addresses and pricing. In many cases people included their recommendations
based on personal experience.
I would like to thank everybody for their replies.
I made a summary of these letters available as a text file (44+ Kbites) on
my web site at the URL: http://www.ece.ucdavis.edu/~chakhovs/diploma.txt
(I have erased all personal information such as last names, addresses and
affiliations. This information can not be released without respondent's
permission)
For those having difficulties accessing the Internet, I can send a text via
e-mail.
If anybody will have any comments/updates - I will be more than happy to
include them in this file.
I would like to share a little bit of personal experience too:
I was able to receive a colorful Magister's (M.S.) certificate from the
Moscow Fiztech (Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology). This is a very
nice document in Russian and English which you can proudly display on the
wall of your office; it has a set of beautiful ancient Slavic characters
like lions, griffons, dragons and birds ("Ptitsa Gamaiyun?"). The
certificates are actually issued by VAK (Vysshaia Attestatsionnaia
Komissia). Apparently, the best way to obtain this certificate is if you
have a good friend or relative over in Moscow, who personally can apply for
such a document for you. The good thing is that you can actually request a
field of your specialization to be written according to American standards
(e.g.,. Electrical Engineering and Computer Science instead of
Thermodynamics of Gases and Fluids - ever tried to find an IT job with this
major?) The bad thing is that this certificate is not always recognized
here in US. Also, apparently the PhD certificates are not being issued as
yet.
I was able to evaluate my records successfully at ERES (Educational Records
Evaluation Service), 777 Campus Commons Road, ste. 200, Sacramento,
California 95825 - 8309, phone (916) 449-9570. There was even a
Russian-speaking lady there, her name was Anjelika.
They can evaluate the degree as well as the course listing. They deal only
with original documents, no photocopies are accepted.
Please feel free to e-mail me should you have any further questions.
Best regards,
Dr. Andrei G. Chakhovskoi
UC Davis
chakhovs@ece.ucdavis.edu
From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Mon Oct 19 15:21 EDT 1998
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Posted-Date: Mon, 19 Oct 1998 17:29:12 +0400 (MSD)
Date: Mon, 19 Oct 1998 17:29:06 +0300
From: "Grigori M. Sigalov"
To: INFO-RUSS list
Subject: INFO-RUSS: looking for Dreizin
Status: O
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Dear colleagues,
May I resort to your help to find a friend of mine. My schoolmate,
Leonid Dreizin (may be also spelled as Dreisin(e), I guess), 31 year
old as of now, moved to US in late 80ths or early 90ths. As far as I
know he used to work as a programmer and lived probably in Parsipany,
NJ (not sure). I failed to find him with Internet search only. If someone
knows him or his email address please help me to contact him.
Thank you in advance for your assistance.
Best regards,
Grigori Sigalov.
--------------------------------------------
Dr. Grigori M. Sigalov
Dept. of Polymers and Composite Materials,
Institute for Chemical Physics Research,
Chernogolovka, 142432 Moscow region, Russia.
Phone: +7 095 742 0142 ext. 7763
Fax: +7 096 515 3588
ICQ: 7979504
E-mail: sigalov@icp.ac.ru, sigalov@chat.ru
WWW: http://opkm1.icp.ac.ru/sigalov/, http://www.chat.ru/~sigalov/
From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Tue Oct 20 00:18 EDT 1998
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From: Greg Mirsky
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
Subject: INFO-RUSS: International Driver's License
Date: Mon, 19 Oct 1998 18:10:16 -0400
Status: O
Content-Type: text
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Hi,
I was told that it's possible to get so-called International Driver's
License that allows one to drive in US with his/her non-US license. Do
you know if it works and where can I apply for such license.
Thank you in advance,
Greg
Greg Mirsky
Nexabit Networks, Inc Phone: (508)460-3355 x224
200 Nickerson Road Fax: (508)460-3332
Marlboro, MA 01752 e-mail: gmirsky@nexabit.com
From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Tue Oct 20 00:34 EDT 1998
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Date: Mon, 19 Oct 1998 18:24:26 -0700
To: INFO-RUSS@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
From: Vlad Shkurkin
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Area code 809 Caribbean telephone fraud
Status: O
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Dear InfoRuss,
A multimodal telephone-based fradulent scheme
originiating in the Caribbean and using the area code
809 (with about 20 new area codes to come shortly)
has as a part of its targeted audience unsuspecting
job seekers. The basis for the scam is that the caller
is charged telephone tolls, while the caller is kept on
the line by the scam operators (or an answering
machine) at the other end. Many other groups are
also targeted, sometimes families of tourists visiting the
Caribbean, to call about non-existant injured relatives.
Details about this fraud are given on
http://www.snopes.com/spoons/faxlore/809.htm
Privet,
Vlad Shkurkin
shkurkin@ix.netcom.com
From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Tue Oct 20 20:12 EDT 1998
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From: "gregory pruginer"
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Need your advice
Date: Mon, 19 Oct 1998 21:37:53 PDT
Status: O
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Dear folks,
With all this new PERESTROIKA,
what is the best way to send money
to a poor intellectual in StPetersburg?
Gregory Pruginer
gp2003@hotmail.com
From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Tue Oct 20 20:30 EDT 1998
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From: "Nicolai A. Avdulov"
To:
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Russian TV
Date: Tue, 20 Oct 1998 12:09:11 -0500
Status: O
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Hello, everyone!
I'm looking for the ways to improve my TV reception and to be able to
watch Russian TV, at least broadcasted in US. Could anyone give me an
advice on:
- what is better : cable or digital satelite, are there any other
options?
- what is necessary to be able to watch Russian TV and what is available
there?
Thank you for your time,
Nicolai A.Avdulov
avdul001@tc.umn.edu
From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Tue Oct 20 20:41 EDT 1998
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Date: Mon, 19 Oct 1998 22:38:52 -0500
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From: Alex Lane
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Seeking I. Minajeva
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If I may be so bold as to add my request to find a lost friend to this
list...
I would appreciate any pointers to Irina Minajeva, who worked for Borland
International in Moscow in the early 90s. I believe she, along with her
physicist husband and daughter Catherine, may have emigrated to Canada
(Montreal?) a few years ago.
Thanks in advance.
Cheers...
- --
Alex Lane
mailto:alexlane@earthling.net ...speaking only for myself
Seabrook, Texas http://www.ghg.net/alexlane
From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Fri Oct 23 17:02 EDT 1998
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Date: Fri, 23 Oct 98 16:19:44 EDT
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Subject: INFO-RUSS: Israeli & Palestinian accord signed; Pollard will be out
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Reuters, Friday October 23 3:39 PM EDT
Spy Snag Cleared, Mideast Signing Set
WASHINGTON (Reuters) - Israel and the United States
Friday cleared a last-minute snag over an American who spied for Israel,
paving the way for Israeli and Palestinian leaders to sign a
land-for-security deal that broke 19 months of deadlock.
``We've got a deal. It will happen,'' a senior White House official said as
preparations went ahead for the signing ceremony.
The signing will start at the White House at 4 p.m. (2000 GMT), the White
House said.
An Israeli official said the dispute over convicted spy Jonathan Pollard had
been settled. Pollard will not fly to Israel on Israeli Prime Minister
Benjamin Netanyahu's plane, as he and the Israelis had wanted, he added.
The United States denied President Clinton had promised to pardon Pollard,
who was sentenced to life imprisonment in 1985 for giving Israel U.S.
military secrets.
Instead Clinton agreed to review the Pollard case, said White House
spokesman Joe Lockhart. ``It was done without any commitment,'' the
spokesman said.
The snag over Pollard, who has taken out Israeli citizenship, had threatened
to undo the peace agreement, reached in eight days of tortuous negotiations
at Wye Plantation, a secluded estate in Maryland.
The deal includes Israeli withdrawal from 13 percent of the West Bank in
exchange for Palestinian security measures against violent extremists. It
should enable Israel and the Palestinians to move on ``final status'' talks.
About seven hours later than expected, Clinton flew back to the White House
by helicopter from Wye, 70 miles (110 km) east of Washington, where he had
spent more than 24 hours in a marathon negotiation.
Looking weary but pleased, accompanied by National Security Adviser Sandy
Berger, Clinton disembarked onto the White House lawn and gave a
``thumbs-up'' sign.
Netanyahu had thought he had an understanding that Clinton would free
Pollard as soon as Israel signed. He felt ``cheated'' when Clinton said no,
an Israeli source said.
Freedom for Pollard would have helped Netanyahu sell the peace deal to
Israeli hard-liners. But U.S. analysts say Clinton would have had trouble at
home if he let the spy go.
The United States took a strong line against the Israeli demand, saying it
was disappointed and surprised that the Israelis sprang it on them Friday
morning.
``An issue that is not part of the discussions has been holding up the
agreement. It is up to the parties to decide if they will walk away from the
agreement for that reason,'' a senior U.S. official said.
``The president is determined to do what it takes to bring these discussions
to a close and he will not be deterred by obstacles that are put in the
road,'' added Lockhart.
Pollard and his former wife, Anne, were turned away from the Israeli embassy
in Washington in 1985 as they were trying to escape from FBI agents. He was
convicted of giving Israel classified information on Arab countries and
jailed for life.
Israel in May finally admitted that Pollard was its agent but U.S.
presidents have three times denied him clemency.
Ahmed Tibi, adviser to Palestinian President Yasser Arafat, said Pollard had
nothing to do with the peace deal. ``The agreement has to be signed without
Israeli excuses. We did not know anything about Pollard. It does not concern
us,'' he said.
Lockhart had announced the final breakthrough between Netanyahu and Arafat
shortly before 7 a.m. (1100 GMT), after a marathon session into the early
hours of Friday.
``An agreement has been reached between the two parties. The president will
announce that agreement upon his return to the White House this morning. He
expects all parties to join the president at the White House later today,''
he said.
Another Palestinian negotiator immediately cast doubt on the Israeli
government's commitment to carry out the deal, the most important in the
Middle East peace process since at least the Hebron agreement in January
1997.
``The problem is that Palestinians are not confident that this Israeli
government will implement the accords. The talks we had with them prove our
point,'' said Yasser Abed Rabbo, the Palestinian information minister.
Among the critical issues resolved in the early hours of Friday were the
release of Palestinian prisoners from Israeli jails, amending the
Palestinian charter and a package of security measures sought by Israel.
An Israeli negotiator said: ``Unprecedented achievement has been reached
relating to fulfillment of Palestinian responsibilities. For the first time
the Palestinians have agreed to a plan to fight terror and its
infrastructure.''
Talks on the ``final status'' issues -- refugees, borders, the status of
Jerusalem and the Palestinian self-rule area -- will begin soon, the
negotiator added.
He said that under the agreement Palestinian militants suspected of
attacking Israelis would be arrested and kept in jail. ``The revolving door
will be closed,'' he said. There was also agreement on the collection and
removal of illegal weapons in the Palestinian autonomous areas.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Mon Oct 26 19:35 EST 1998
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Date: Sun, 25 Oct 1998 09:02:43 +0200
From: Roman Kris
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
Subject: INFO-RUSS: regarding Israeli & Palestinian accord
Status: O
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Sostoyaniye del v Israil'sko-palestinskix
otnosheniyax rezko otlichaetsya ot raduzhnix svodok CNN ob
yspexe v Blizhnevostochnom mirnom processe. Veroyatnost' togo,
chto soglasheniye bydet ytverzhdeno pravitel'stvom i
Knessetom ne bolee 50%.
Cho kasaetsya samogo soglasheniya,
to ono protivorechit interesam toy samoy sili,
kotoraya privela Bibi k vlasti- t.n. natsional'nogo
lagerya i de-facto ravnosil'no
sozdaniyu palestinskogo gosudarstva.
Yedinstvennoye dostizheniye Bibi -
sozdaniye mexanizma otvetstvennosti
obeix storon za nevipolneniye soglasheniya
(podrobnosti v segodnyashnem
Jerusalem Post (www.jpost.co.il),
ne spaset yego ot obvineniy v predatel'stve
natsional'nix interesov Israilya.
Otsutstviye Dzhonatana Pollarda v ego
samolete lishilo Bibi poslednego kozirya
v bydychix diskussiyax.
Roman Kris
kris@fruitonics.co.il
From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Tue Oct 27 19:42 EST 1998
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From: "Dimitri Panasevich"
To: INFO-RUSS@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
From: "Dimitri Panasevich"
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Start-up company: how to?
Date: Tue, 27 Oct 1998 17:46:13 -0500
Status: OR
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I am working on a start-up that is building
a business out of a cutting-edge
technology developed by the xUSSR scientists.
To this extend, I would like to ask you
about any references to similar experiences,
which include high-tech companies based on the ideas/products
of the xUSSR engineers/scientists that
- started up in the xUSSR and relocated to the US
- started up and are operating in the xUSSR but are financed in the US
- relocated people to the US and started up here
- any other relevant experience.
I will be happy to talk to anyone who
is contemplating similar ideas. Dimitri Panasevich
The Wharton School of Business, University of Pennsylvania
MBA 2000
215-893-9024 home/fax
215-868-5500 mobile/voicemail
Dimitri.Panasevich.wg00@Wharton.upenn.edu
http://equity.Wharton.upenn.edu/~dimitrip
[Jul.]
[Aug.]
[Sep.]
[Oct.]
[Dec.]
[File end]
Back to INFO-RUSS home page
Back to A. E. Kaplan's home page
From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Mon Nov 2 22:35 EST 1998
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From: "Mark & Sveta"
To:
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Russian food stores, etc
Date: Sun, 1 Nov 1998 13:08:24 -0800
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Hello, my wife Svetlana, who is pregnant, is in great need of
Russian fish, and other Russian foods;
does anyone know of any stores in USA selling such products?
Thank You very much and warmest greetings of Autumn to all!!
cbeta@ivnet.net
From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Mon Nov 2 22:54 EST 1998
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From: Katherine Klimukhina
Subject: INFO-RUSS: KSP concerts in Boston
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
Date: Mon, 2 Nov 1998 13:01:10 -0500 (EST)
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Damu i gospoda!
Ya xochu soobshit' vam o predstoyashix bardovskix koncertax
v Bostone.
V noyabre sostoyatsya koncertu Turianskogo i Suhanova.
V dekabre (predpolozhitelno 12-go) - koncert Yuliya Kima.
Takzhe v dekabre ozhidaetsya priezd Yuria Loresa.
Informacia o koncertax naxoditysa na stranichke:
www.ccs.neu.edu/home/kate/ksp-events.html
Esli Vu v dalnejshem xotite poluchat' informaciyu o podobnux koncertax
po e-mail, Vu mozhete podpisat'sya na Mailing List "KSP Events in Boston".
Eto mozhno sdelat' na toj zhe stranichke -
www.ccs.neu.edu/home/kate/ksp-events.html
ili poslav mne e-mail po adresu kate@ccs.neu.edu
(Subject: Subscribe to KSP Events List).
Koncert Vladimira Turianskogo sostoitsya
November 7, Saturday, 7 p.m.
v pomeshenii United Parish Church, po adresu 210 Harvard st., Brookline
(nedaleko ot Coolidge Corner)
Esli Vu ne uverenu, xotite li Vy idti na koncert ili net,
to vse ravno zaglyanite na etu stranichku.
Mozhet byt' Vu obnaruzhite, chto kakie-to iz lyubimux Vami pesen
prinadlezhat Turianskomu, a Vu ob etom ran'she ne znali.
Naprimer, izvestnoe "Geodezicheskoe Tango":
"Beluj priboj. I kupol neba goluboj-goluboj.
Kto-to drugoj ej nalivaet "Cinandali"..."
ili "Zheltoyu lampoyu svetit luna..."
Koncert Aleksandra Suhanova sostoitsya
November 12, 8 p.m.
Temple Beth Zion, 1566 Beacon st., Brookline.
Eta informaciya tak zhe naxoditsya na moej Web Page:
www.ccs.neu.edu/home/kate/ksp-events.html
-- Katherine Klimukhina
------------------------------------------------
Katherine Klimukhina
Internet: kate@ccs.neu.edu OR kate@ascent.com
WWW: http://www.ccs.neu.edu/home/kate
------------------------------------------------
From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Tue Nov 3 19:35 EST 1998
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From: "Mikhail B. Pevzner"
Date: Tue, 3 Nov 98 18:43:57 EST
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
Subject: INFO-RUSS: FWD: sunday humour section
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You don't have to be Jewish, but . . . .
> ACTUAL PERSONALS WHICH APPEARED IN ISRAELI PAPERS
>
> --Torah scholar, long beard, payos. Seeks same in woman.
>
> --Worried about in-law meddling? I'm an orphan! Write.
>
> --Nice Jewish guy, 38. No skeletons. No baggage. No
> personality.
>
> --Are you the girl I spoke with at the kiddush after shul last
> week? You excused yourself to get more horseradish for
> your gefilte fish, but you never returned. How can I contact you
> again? (I was the one with the cholent stain on my tie).
>
> --Female graduate student, studying kaballah, Zohar,
> exorcism of dybbuks, seeks mensch. No weirdos, please.
>
> --Staunch Jewish feminist, wears tzitzis, seeking male
> who will accept my independence, although you probably
> will not. Oh, just forget it.
>
> --Jewish businessman, 49, manufactures Sabbath candles,
> Chanukah candles, havdallah candles, Yahrzeit candles.
> Seeks non-smoker.
>
> --Israeli professor, 41, with 18 years of teaching in my
> behind. Looking for American-born woman who speaks
> English very good.
>
> --Couch potato latke, in search of the right applesauce.
> Let's try it for eight days. Who knows?
>
> --80-year-old bubby, no assets, seeks handsome, virile
> Jewish male, under 35. Object matrimony. I can dream,
> can't I?
>
> ---I am a sensitive Jewish prince whom you can open your
> heart to. Share your innermost thoughts and deepest
> secrets. Confide in me. I'll understand your insecurities.
> No fatties, please.
>
> --Jewish male, 34, very successful, smart, independent,
> self-made. Looking for girl whose father will hire me.
>
> --Single Jewish woman, 29, into disco, mountain climbing,
> skiing, track and field. Has slight limp.
>
> --Desparately seeking shmoozing! Retired senior citizen
> desires female companion 70+ for kvetching, kvelling, and
> krechtzing. Under 30 is also OK.
>
> --Attractive Jewish woman, 35, college graduate, seeks
> successful Jewish Prince Charming to get me out of my
> parents' house.
>
> --Divorced Jewish man, seeks partner to attend shule
> with, light Shabbos candles, celebrate holidays, build
> Sukkah together, attend brisses, bar mitzvahs. Religion not
> important.
----- Forwarded Message Ends Here -----
From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Wed Nov 4 16:37 EST 1998
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From: Dmitry Sarkisov
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Refugee immigration program
Date: 03 Nov 1998 22:32:26 +0000
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Dear folks!
I heard a rumor that a new refugee immigration program (or whatever is the
correct name of that kind of program) for citizens of Russia has come to scene,
and American embassy in Moscow has started to accept (with all the
consequences) applications for immigration to U.S.
I would really appreciate if anybody let me know anything about that or about
any reliable source of that kind of information.
Thank you very much.
Dmitry Sarkisov
University of Rhode Island
dsar8369@postoffice.uri.edu
From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Wed Nov 4 16:55 EST 1998
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Date: Wed, 04 Nov 1998 11:59:00 +0200
From: atacama
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Russ econ+banker
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Hello friends !
I have a young man (26) who is an economist in Johannesburg, S Africa,
working in large national bank in the property investment department,
who is going for a holiday next year to Russia (mainly Moscow and St.
Pete.), who'd like to begin a pen-pal correspondence with like-minded
Russians, hoping to meet them when he goes over next year.
You can reply to me, and I'll pass on your letters, so that he can reply
to you directly from his e-mail.
Vera Beljakova-Miller
atacama@global.co.za
Johannesburg
From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Thu Nov 5 19:37 EST 1998
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From: "Alexandra Howard"
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Survey2000
Date: Wed, 04 Nov 1998 22:41:07 PST
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Dear List Members:
The National Geographic Society and a number of social scientists are
conducting an online survey on migration and modern society, and we ask
for your help in encouraging as many people as possible to participate
in an unprecedented effort to gather original scientific data on the
Internet.
Along with many questions from the General Social Survey the Survey 2000
asks questions about mobility, and music, literature and food
preferences. Survey respondents remain anonymous, though the compiled
results will be made available on the National Geographic website
(http://www.nationalgeographic.com/) in a few months. Unlike many
surveys, the Survey 2000 makes use of the internet's multimedia
abilities to make the survey fun and efficient.
The survey period will end November 17, 1998 and we hope to have a
diverse number of people from across the United States and around the
world complete the questions. Please help us with the outreach effort
by completing the survey yourself, and by passing on news of this
project to your family, friends, colleagues or students.
Over 16 Years Old:
http://survey2000.nationalgeographic.com/survey2000/index.html
Between 5 and 16 Years Old:
http://survey2000.nationalgeographic.com/survey2000/kids.html
More notes on methodology are below.
Thank you for your assistance.
Sincerely,
Philip Howard
Department of Sociology
Northwestern University
_________________________________________________
Survey 2000
Sociologists and demographers have identified why people move, but
significant data has not been gathered about the effects of movement.
One popular theory holds that increased mobility causes a sense of
isolation and anomie and fragments traditional communities. On the
other hand, a sense of geographic community may be on the wane, but new
forms may be developing as people draw their sense of place and humanity
from different sources.
The survey will address several questions:
* How does migration affect our sense of community?
* How much are cultural tastes influenced by migration? Is regional
variety giving way to an homogenized global culture?
* Are people replacing geographic communities with substitutes such as
profession, workplace, or the Internet?
Hurdles
We are looking for roughly 18,000 respondents spread across various
social groups. (Thirty respondents are required within each sub-group
for the data to be statistically valid.) Utilizing the Society’s
resources, we hope to reach a wide variety of people and urge them to
help us.
Your support will help us reach as many people as possible. We need
volunteer sponsors to publicize our survey and host events that offer
internet access to people who would otherwise not participate in our
survey. With your assistance we hope to reach out to homes,
universities, schools, libraries, and recreation, community, and senior
centers. We want to make October 1998 “Map the Global Village” Month.
With a concerted effort we can reach our goal.
Participants
Dr. Jim Witte of Northwestern University is spearheading the study and
preparing the survey. Other participants are as follows:
* Dr. Bethany Bryson, Princeton University. Author of The Sociology of
Culture. Specialty: examination of shared cultural values through
music.
* Dr. Wendy Griswold, Northwestern University. Specialty: regional
literature.
* National Endowment for the Humanities.
* Isabel Wilkerson, New York Times Chicago Bureau Chief and 1994
Pulitzer Prize winner, specialist in African-American migration from the
South.
* Brian Nielson, Northwestern University, Computer Science Department.
* William Bainbridge, National Science Foundation, Sociology Program
Officer.
* Bonnie Erickson, University of Toronto, Cultural Sociologist.
* Barry Wellman, University of Toronto, Quantitative sociologist; social
networks and surveys on the Net.
* Dr. Mick Couper, Institute for Social Research and Director of Joint
Survey Research for the Universities of Maryland and Minnesota,
Sociologist in Survey Methodology.
* Carl Haub, Senior Demographer, Population Reference Bureau.
* Amy Bruckman, College of Computing, Georgia Institute of Technology
* Harm de Blij, Geographer and former Editor of the National Geographic
Research Journal.
* Dr. Jim Peterson, Vanderbilt University, Cultural Sociologist.
* Phil Agre, University of California, Davis. Internet communications
and quantitative sociologist.
______________________________________________________
From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Mon Nov 9 22:29 EST 1998
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Date: Mon, 09 Nov 1998 17:31:48 -0500
From: "Irina Y. Kuzes"
Mime-Version: 1.0
To: "info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu"
Subject: INFO-RUSS: medicine to Moscow
Status: O
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Dear folks!
I am desperately looking for someone who is leaving for Moscow from
Washington, DC and would agree to take a small package with some
medicine for my sister's daughter.
You can reach me at: kuzes@erols.com
or by phone: (202) 965-4912
Thanks!!!
Irina
kuzes@erols.com
From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Mon Nov 9 22:46 EST 1998
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Date: Mon, 09 Nov 1998 19:43:52 -0500
From: Russ McGinnis
Organization: Spacely Sprockets
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
Subject: INFO-RUSS: New email discussin list: RUSS-L
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Hi,
I've found that the means are neither obvious nor
easy for an everyday American to ship even "a
little something" to someone needy in Russia.
I have created a new global email discussion list
called RUSS-L. Here is a short charter:
---------------------------
RUSS-L is an open information & advocacy
channel for any individuals, organizations
schools or agencies whose goal is to obtain
reliable and cost effective transport of
relief goods to the Russian Federation,
in any quantities from personal packages
to container shipping. A further collective
goal is to disseminate effective relief
shipping strategies to a concerned public.
--------------------------
There is a sign up link at:
www.russians.org
If you think this is a worthy undertaking,
won't you please propagate this message,
both in the Russian community and in the
American community at large?
Everyone is invited.
Kind regards,
Russ McGinnis
St. Petersburg, Florida
macktwo@gte.net
From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Tue Nov 10 19:30 EST 1998
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Date: Tue, 10 Nov 1998 17:14:11 -0500
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
From: Vladimir Gusev
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Database Programmer opening in the US, CT
Status: O
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Hello,
A fast growing genomics company is looking for a
database programmer (Oracle PL/SQL, ProC, java, CGI, HTML,
Unix, Windows NT etc.) of BS/MS level.
Bioinformatics experience preferred.
Excelent communication skills and
the US work permit required.
Interested parties can see the company profile at
http://www.curagen.com and
send their resume to vgusev@curagen.com.
Vladimir
_____________________________________________________________
Vladimir Gusev, Ph.D. tel.: 203/401-3330
Research Scientist fax: 203/401-3331
CuraGen Corporation e-mail: vgusev@curagen.com
555 Long Wharf Drive web: http://www.curagen.com
New Haven, CT 06511
_____________________________________________________________
From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Fri Nov 13 16:34 EST 1998
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From: DWaksberg@descartes.com
Date: Fri, 13 Nov 98 13:37:31 EST
X-Mailer: Mail User's Shell (6.5.6 6/30/89)
To: INFO-RUSS@smarty.ece.jhu.edu, sasha@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Boris Chernobilsky
Status: OR
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Dear Friends,
A few weeks ago, an old friend and comrade-in-arms, Boris Chernobilsky died
in Israel. Boris was a leader of the Jewish liberation movement in the USSR
during the 70s and 80s. His family was left in a difficult position, and I
organized a fund established to help his family. In that process, I
discovered that many, if not most of the people currently on the board of
the Bay Area Council had never heard of Boris Chernobilsky -- let's face it,
he's not a house-hold word. The same week that Boris died, Israel Bonds
gave an award (and $100,000) to Mikhail Gorbachev (which is another story in
itself). It struck me that Gorbachev was being honored for his "role in
helping to free Soviet Jewry" [sic], while Boris, who really contributed
mightily to that objective, passes in relative obscurity.
I've never cared that much about "the historical record," but I felt the
need to acknowledge the contributions of this one man. I wrote some
information about him for the Bay Area Council board, so those voting on
whether to establish a fund would know something about him. I am sharing
this not to solicit contributions, but simply because I feel an impulse to
tell other people about this person, so he doesn't pass in silence. It's
just my way of honoring him.
Please excuse my verbose pontificating -- I don't really do this anymore --
especially since I joined the private sector...
So, this is what I wrote:
A few weeks ago, Boris Chernobilsky, 51, drowned while trying to teach his
grandson how to swim. He was caught in an undertow in the Mediterranean
Sea.
There are a few items I would like to share about Boris and his family:
1. Boris was among a handful of towering figures in the modern Jewish
liberation movement in the USSR. He was unusual among these leaders in that
he rarely, if ever, called attention to himself. He was generally not prone
to giving speeches, nor would he dominate a meeting among refuseniks and
foreign visitors by force of personality. Moreover, his language skills in
english and hebrew (until he left Russia) were limited, so he was not often
the focus of attention among American visitors to Russia.
Boris exhibited his leadership in other ways -- most especially: he was
usually far ahead of others in thought & action and he led by example.
When I say that he was far ahead of others -- Boris "pushed the envelope" of
the Jewish liberation movement. He applied to emigrate to Israel in the
early 1970s. When he finally left, he had been in refusal for over 15 years
- he was likely the longest waiting refusenik at that point.
He understood long before others that liberation was not only a function of
where he was living. He understood that, while they were waiting to leave,
Russian Jews needed to transform their internal lives -- from that of
"Soviet slaves" to that of "free Jewish souls." Though the external
conditions of his life in refusal were seriously degraded, he carried
himself with dignity, with his head held high. Indeed, when he was arrested
in the early 80s, the incident that provoked his imprisonment was, as I
recall, over the authorities breaking up a Jewish gathering he was involved
in (perhaps for Sukkot - my memory has faded). In dispersing the Jews, a
militia or MVD cop said "Shnell" -- an obvious & insulting reference to the
Holocaust. Boris refused to let this insult pass, and was arrested.
Boris led a movement among refuseniks in Russia during the late 70s and
early 80s to start creating their own Israel within the Soviet borders --
not an easy task during the Brezhnev-Andropov-Chernenko period. This was a
significant development in our movement. People started taking more active
control over their lives -- if they couldn't get to Israel, they'd bring
Israel to them. People established underground pre-schools & afternoon
schools, in which they would teach their children about Judaism and un-teach
them the propaganda they were getting in the Soviet "education" system.
Boris was a leader of this effort.
In fact, more and more, Boris removed himself from Soviet society -- to
borrow an American cliche, his approach to the USSR went from "question
authority" to "ignore authority." He renounced his Soviet citizenship and
declared himself an Israeli citizen (even when the Israeli government was
unwilling to back him up). When the "Lishka" (the Israeli bureau
responsible for dealing with the Jewish movement in Russia) refused to honor
his request for an Israeli passport, he submitted his case to the Israeli
Supreme Court (while sitting in Moscow) and won, and thus, walked around
Moscow w/ an Israeli passport.
He pulled his young son out of the Soviet school system, and pressed for the
right for his son to attend an embassy-sponsored school as a foreigner
living in Moscow.
Much later, during "perestroika," Boris was invited to attend a human rights
conference in the U.S. The Soviets refused to let him come, but Andrei
Sakharov said he would refuse to go if Boris could not go, which put great
pressure on the Soviets. They finally relented and granted him permission
to come to the U.S. for the meeting, but held his family in Moscow as
hostages. After the conference Boris raised money and bought a ticket to
Israel, before returning to Moscow. Thus, he was the first refusenik to
visit Israel, even while still in refusal. "How can I be out of my prison
and not visit my home" - he said.
His influence on my thinking and actions during that period was deeply
profound. From an ideological and conceptual point of view, I felt that
Boris was both a mentor and a soul-mate.
When I say that he led by example -- he let his actions speak, and they
spoke louder than words. His standing up to the KGB & militia over a
Holocaust-related insult, his renouncing his Soviet citizenship and
declaring himself an Israeli citizen -- these were not press stunts, but the
consequence of his firm conviction. They influenced many others, in the
USSR, in Israel, and here in North America.
2. Boris had an advanced understanding of the role of Jews in Russia, and
the interaction between the Jewish movement and the human rights movement.
Boris was sympathetic toward the human rights movement, and actively
participated in the human rights movement. But he did so as a Jew and as a
Zionist. Many had a more primitive view of this duality -- either you were
a Jewish nationalist who had nothing to do w/ the broader human rights
movement, or you were a human rights activist and thus, not involved in
national liberation. Boris, as Sharansky and Slepak before him, knew
better, and transcended such simplifications.
I remember a conference we held in Moscow in 1989 -- it may have been the
first open meeting of its kind on human rights -- just a few blocks from the
Kremlin. The topic was human rights, treatment of prisoners, and so forth.
Boris got up to speak -- the essence of his speech was: "I wish only the
best for Russia in the future -- a democratic future, with respect for human
rights, etc., and as long as I live here, I will work with others to help
you realize that vision. But I hope that this future -- bright as it could
be -- will be a future without Jews -- for our place, our future is not
here, but in Israel." It was a very unpopular speech among the Russian (and
Jewish) liberals, and he knew that it would be. I loved it.
3. Boris was a beautiful soul, a "gutteneh neshama."
With leadership, often comes arrogance, self-importance, ego-ism -- it's
part of the territory and we often accept these flaws in our leaders.
Boris exhibited none of these flaws.
After his death, I spoke with two friends who had known Boris well in Moscow
during the 70s and who had stayed in contact with him during the 80s & 90s.
They both, independently used the same words in describing him:
"Boris was the most decent person I knew."
We used to say that even jerks deserved freedom -- and we tried to help them
all. Boris was someone you desperately wanted to help, because he was so
good, so decent.
4. Boris didn't forget.
He finally got to Israel, but he stayed active on behalf of those he left
behind. In fact, during the early 90s, Boris went back to Russia and worked
for a period in the UCSJ's Human Rights Bureau in Moscow -- now as a truly
free Israeli citizen, back in Moscow to help those he left behind.
5. He had style.
He had a certain zest for life -- even during life in prison or refusal, he
could find humor. When he finally received his permission, after 15 years,
one would have expected he'd get on a plane to get to Israel as quickly as
possible. But instead, he drove to Israel. He had a car in Moscow, and he
wanted to keep it, and anyway, driving from Moscow to Israel seemed
interesting. He'd already waited 15 years -- an extra month wouldn't hurt.
I had never heard of anyone else doing such a thing.
During my professional tenure in the movement, one of the ways I kept myself
going was to establish benchmarks before which I would not consider leaving.
Thus, during the early 80s, I said "I can't think about leaving until we get
Sharansky out." When Sharansky was out, another prisoner took his place,
and another, and another. The last such benchmark for me was Boris
Chernobilsky -- and his departure from the USSR signaled an end of an era
for me.
The funny thing is, I never knew Boris all that well. Most of the years he
was in the USSR, I was unable to travel there. By the time I was able to
get back in, he was on his way out. Because of language limitations, we
rarely spoke on the phone. Despite this, his influence on my was profound.
Boris's family is left in a very difficult financial position. To make
matters worse, the Israeli government is cutting off pensions that had been
available for former "Prisoners of Zion."
Friends and supporters are contributing to the Chernobilsky family in
Israel. I have suggested that BACJRR establish a Chernobilsky Fund -- so
those who are so inclined can make a tax-deductible contribution and BACJRR
can then transfer those funds to the Chernobilsky family in Israel.
For those who wish to contribute to BACJRR's Chernobilsky Fund, send a check
to BACJRR-Chernobilsky Fund, 106 Baden St., SF, CA 94131.
If you prefer to contribute directly to the Chernobilsky family, here is
information about the account, and the purpose to which funds will be used
(from Sasha Shipov and old friend of Boris):
Following are details about the bank
account for the fund to help the
family of Boris Chernobilsky:
Leah Chernobilsky
Bank Leumi, Branch 920,
14924/06 for donations in foreign currency
14924/86 for donations in Israeli currency
The money will be used to complete construction
of the second floor of the house. This work Boris
has started to do by himself some time ago.
This part could be rented and thus provide
some additional income to the family.
All the donations that have been gathered till
today will be transferred on this account.
Leah asked me to thank everyone who
wish to help.
If anyone has additional questions about Boris or about this fund, please
contact BACJRR at: 415-585-1400.
David Waksberg
_______________________________
David Waksberg
Applications & Industry Consultant
Descartes Systems
Lightstone Inc.
Tel: 650-493-5738
Fax: 650-493-7928
Cell: 415-640-2650
www.descartes.com
www.lightstone.com
From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Fri Nov 13 19:36 EST 1998
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From: "Vadim Babenko"
To:
Subject: INFO-RUSS: message to post
Date: Fri, 13 Nov 1998 15:29:22 -0500
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InforMax, Inc., located in Bethesda, MD, has several immediate openings
for bioinformatics developers. Anybody with molbio education/ background
and serious computer proficiency (programming level) is welcome to
apply. We'll help with visas and green cards. Send your resumes to
vadim@informaxinc.com or fax to (301) 216-0087 (attn.: Director of R&D).
Vadim Babenko
vadim@informaxinc.com
From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Fri Nov 13 19:52 EST 1998
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From: "G. Elbert"
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Looking for helper in Moscow needed....
Date: Fri, 13 Nov 1998 07:25:57 PST
Status: O
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Hi!
I would appriciate if anyone can recommend honest, relaible company or
agency in Moscow who can provide for reasonable fee some help to elderly
or sick person like getting prescription fiiled in, buing food, cleaning
apartment. In Soviet times there used to be agency called "Zara" which
provided this kind of service.
I guess many of us have someone who needs this kind of help back in
Russia. I would gladly share any information which I could find.
Greg
g_elbert@hotmail.com
From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Fri Nov 13 19:56 EST 1998
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From: "Tyomkin, Dmitry"
To: "'info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu'"
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Software jobs in Chicago area
Date: Wed, 11 Nov 1998 10:45:47 -0600
Status: O
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Folks,
My company, Metamor Technologies, is looking for Software Professionals. It
is great stable company (~450 employees) in Chicago area. The business is
in-house software consultants, in other words they favor project versus
staffing approach. The technology is from Internet to Data Warehousing
through Transactions Systems. I attach a list of positions required and
brief description of the company. More information can be found on
www.metamortech.com. Company is willing to pay for H1-visa for those who
need it. If you are interested, drop me a message with questions/resume to
Dmitry.Tyomkin@metamor.com
Regards,
Dmitry
Dmitry.Tyomkin@metamor.com
Application Support Programmer
Business Developer/Project Manager
C/S Development, C/UNIX/Powerbuilder
Client/Server Developer
Client/Server Senior Architect/Analyst/Developer
Data Modeler/Designer
Data Warehouse Designer/Analyst
Developer
Development Team Member
IT Strategy Consultant
Team Lead, Client/Server Software Developer
Metamor Technologies is a subsidiary of Houston-based Metamor Worldwide
(NASDAQ: MMWW). Metamor Worldwide consists of two business units focused on
IT services: COMSYS Information Technology Services and Metamor Solutions.
From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Fri Nov 13 20:01 EST 1998
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Date: Fri, 13 Nov 1998 11:11:57 -0500
From: "Dmitri E. Kourennyi"
Organization: CWRU
To: "info-russ, mailing list"
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Education Evaluation
Status: O
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Ya dumayu, chto informaciya ob ocenke obrazovaniya budet polezna vsem.
Vnachale: po-russki, then in English...
_____
Bio: Ya zakonchil MFTI (MIPT) v 1986 i zashchitil kandidatskuyu v Kieve v
Institute Fiziologii im. Bogomol'ca v 1989.
NE REKOMENDUYU: Education Evaluators International, Inc. (Los Alamos, CA) -
zaschitalo mne Diplom MFTI kak M.Sc., a vot kandidatskuyu... - kak vtoroj
M.Sc.! Spasibochki! Premnogo blagodaren!
REKOMENDUYU: World Education Services, Inc. (P.O. Box 745, Old Chelsea
Station, New York, NY 10113-0745, Tel. 212-966-6311 ili 800-937-3895, fax
212-966-6395, email: info@wes.org, web: www.wes.org). Eti rebyata mne
sbatsali M.Sc. i Ph.D., kak i polozheno.
_____
Bio: I graduated from MIPT (MFTI) in 1986 and defended my Candidate of
sciences Degree in Bogomoletz Institute of Physiology, Kiev in 1989.
DON'T RECOMMEND: Education Evaluators International, Inc. (Los Alamos, CA) -
they evaluated my MIPT Diploma as M.Sc., while the Candidate Degree... - as
second M.Sc.! Thank you very much! Obliged!
RECOMMEND: World Education Services, Inc. (P.O. Box 745, Old Chelsea Station,
New York, NY 10113-0745, Tel. 212-966-6311 ili 800-937-3895, fax
212-966-6395, email: info@wes.org, web: www.wes.org). These guys gave me
M.Sc. i Ph.D., as it supposed to be.
Reshajte sami...
--
____
| /\ Dmitri E. Kourennyi
| / | Neural Engineering Center
| / | Department of Biomedical Engineering
|/__ | Room 3520, C.B. Bolton Building
|\ | Case Western Reserve University
| \ | 10900 Euclid Avenue, Cleveland, Ohio 44106-4912, USA
| \ | Tel. (216) 368-6047, Fax (216) 368-4872
|___\/ E-mail: dek@po.cwru.edu, Web: http://129.22.144.118
From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Sat Nov 14 05:01 EST 1998
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Subject: INFO-RUSS: Permanent status in USA
From: Dain Y
Date: Mon, 9 Nov 1998 15:53:58 +0000
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Hi,
Moi staryj drug iz Moskvy poluchil research grant na 1.5(poltora) goda,
nachinaja s January. On ochen' hotel by ispol'zovat' etot srok dlja
poluchenija Green Card.
Vozmozhno li eto. Esli da, to v kakie sroki i skol'ko eto stoit.
Lubaja informacija i sovety budut vosprinjaty s blagodarnostju.
Yefim
From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Mon Nov 16 02:15 EST 1998
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Date: Sun, 15 Nov 1998 02:01:12 EDT
From: "Sergey Solyanik"
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Shipping from Russia to the USA
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My parents are relocating to the US and would like to send a
fairly large shipment of books over here from Russia.
However, they were so far unsuccessful in finding a
reasonable shipping company.
It turned out that one place we knew closed couple of years
ago, and in the other they were quoted something like
$1800 for sea shipment of effectively 1-1.5 cubic meters,
which seems like an overkill for me (after all, people say
shipping a car to Russia costs somewhere around 1K).
If anybody has recent experience and/or can recommend a place,
I will be much obliged.
Thanks and regards --
Sergey
sergey@solyanik.com
From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Mon Nov 16 20:11 EST 1998
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From: "Trofimova, Larissa"
To: "'info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu'"
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Software jobs in Parsippany, NJ
Date: Mon, 16 Nov 1998 13:01:29 -0500
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Our company, Dun & Bradstreet, is looking for C++ programmer.
The company: Dun & Bradstreet (D&B) is the provider of
business-to-business credit, etc.
See more information about company www.dnb.com
You will have here good benefits, salary, managers and nice working
environment.
We started new client/server project and our group suppose to write middle
tier for this project.
We are using MS VC++ on NT and MS-SQL as development environment.
This application suppose to run on NT and/or UNIX,
work with any front end (PowerBuilder, Crystal reports etc) and be able to
connect to any RDBMS.
We need person with good working experience in C++. We do not use MFC in
this project.
Any experience with RogueWave Tools.h, DBTools.h, and MS-SQL/SYBASE/ORACLE
would be good.
Unfortunately D&B do not provide sponsorship for H1.
This is not a consultant(contractor) position.
Please mail your resume to trofimoval@dnb.com
You may call me if you have any questions about this job. - 973-605-6355.
___________________________________________________________
| Larissa Trofimova | TrofimovaL@dnb.com |
| Application Consultant | tel: 973-605-6355 |
| IWS | fax: 973-605-6938 |
| Dun & Bradstreet | 3 Sylvan Way, Parsippany NJ 07853 |
___________________________________________________________
From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Mon Nov 16 20:48 EST 1998
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From: Lief_Eugene/mskcc_MedPhys@mskmail.mskcc.org
Date: Mon, 16 Nov 98 17:32:59 -0500
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Crystal night 60th anniversary.
To: INFO-RUSS@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
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Dear All:
A week ago was the 60th anniversary of the "Crystal night"
from which the Holocaust started. I checked
the WWW and found just one (!) most relevant site
http://www.ihr.org/jhr/v15/v15n1p-2_Irving.html .
It turned out to be quite an interesting publication
by British historian David Irving, who found private
diary of J. Goebbels, the Nazi Propaganda Minister in secret Soviet state
archives in Moscow, microfilmed on eighteen hundred glass plates.
[See: D. Irving, "The Suppressed Eichmann and Goebbels
Papers," March-April 1993 Journal, pp. 14-25.].
The following is a small excerpt from this work.
Consider this as a little rememberance of that sad day.
Or a reminder to those who may soon find themselves
on a receiving end in similar situation, albeit in
a different place, a bit further to the east...
Zhenya Lifshits.
________________________________________________________________-
'Crystal Night'
The key event in this whole story was, of course, the "Crystal Night"
("Kristallnacht"), or "Night of Broken Glass" in 1938. Here the
Goebbels diary must be
treated with the utmost caution. It began on November 7, 1938, with
the assassination of a German diplomat in Paris by a Polish Jew,
Herschel Grynszpan.
News of the shooting triggered a number of small scale anti-Jewish
outbreaks all over Germany, which Goebbels noted in his diary without
at first paying any
special attention to them. However, when news reached him of the
young diplomat's death, two days later, it truly outraged him. It
came while he was with
Hitler at a meeting in Munich, commemorating the annual Nazi party
anniversary of the failed "Beer Hall Putsch" of November 9, 1923.
After Hitler had left the meeting, Goebbels came to the podium to
announce the death of the German diplomat. He also reported to the
assembled Gauleiters
on the anti-Jewish incidents that had already broken out, describing
them as manifestations of a "spontaneous" public outrage. Goebbels
said, in effect: "A Jew
has fired a shot. A German has died. Obviously our people will be
outraged about this. This is not the time to rein in that outrage."
We have two or three
independent sources for what he said that evening, including the
report by the British consul in Munich, who very quickly learned of
the speech and reported it
to London. This report is now in the British archives.
Describing the evening's events, Goebbels writes in his diary that,
after his brief speech: "Everyone makes a beeline for the
telephones." He adds: "Now the
public will take action." An interesting turn of phrase, he creates
an image of men in brown uniforms and swastika arm bands reaching out
to telephones to relay orders all over Germany.
The orders were that the Aktion (operation) was to be carried out by
SA men in plain clothes, and the police were not to intervene. There
was to be no
bloodshed and no harm done to anyone unless, of course, Jews offered
armed resistance, in which case they should expect short shrift.
"There is to be no
looting," stormtroopers in Kiel were told. "Nobody is to be roughed
up. Foreign Jews are not to be touched. Meet any resistance with
firearms. The Aktion is
to be carried out in plain clothes and must be finished by five a.m."
The result was the Night of Broken Glass, one of Germany's darkest
nights. Hundreds if not thousands of Jewish shops were destroyed.
About 150
synagogues were burned to the ground, including six or seven in
Berlin. The following morning the news was that 38 Jews had been
murdered. On Hitler's
orders, 20,000 Jews were rounded up and temporarily held in
concentration camps........
From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Tue Nov 17 01:31 EST 1998
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Date: Mon, 16 Nov 1998 19:34:48 -0500
From: "Elena Litchman"
Organization: SERC
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
Subject: INFO-RUSS: looking for a Russian-speaking community in MD
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Hi,
I have moved to Annapolis, MD fairly recently.
I work in a small research center and feel somewhat isolated.
I would appreciate any suggestions on
how to get information on the Russian-speaking
activities and get to know some
Russian-speaking people in the area.
Thanks in advance,
Elena
litchman@serc.si.edu
From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Tue Nov 17 22:32 EST 1998
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Hi,
I have moved to Annapolis, MD fairly recently.
I work in a small research center and feel somewhat isolated.
I would appreciate any suggestions on
how to get information on the Russian-speaking
activities and get to know some
Russian-speaking people in the area.
Thanks in advance,
Elena
litchman@serc.si.edu
>From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Tue Nov 17 09:55:17 EST 1998
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Date: Tue, 17 Nov 1998 06:51:33 -0800 (PST)
From: Igor Igor
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
Subject: INFO-RUSS: programmers wanted in Boston
Status: OR
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Our company of 200 employees, located 10 miles
from Downtown Boston, is hiring C/C++, Visual
Basic and mainframe programmers.
See us at: http://www.mib.com
Health, dental, life, 401(K), 125 plan, flex. hours.
Please forward your resumes to:
Igor Shraybman
62 Hazel St
Watertown, MA 02472
igoosh@yahoo.com
Good luck!
From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Wed Nov 18 22:44 EST 1998
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Our company of 200 employees, located 10 miles
from Downtown Boston, is hiring C/C++, Visual
Basic and mainframe programmers.
See us at: http://www.mib.com
Health, dental, life, 401(K), 125 plan, flex. hours.
Please forward your resumes to:
Igor Shraybman
62 Hazel St
Watertown, MA 02472
igoosh@yahoo.com
Good luck!
From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Wed Nov 18 23:29 EST 1998
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New York Times
November 18, 1998
SPECIAL REPORT: THE HIDDEN CITY
Hard Times Now at Russia's Once-Pampered Nuclear Centers
By MICHAEL R. GORDON
KRASNOYARSK-26, Russia -- When Andrei Sokolov came to
this nuclear city more than 30 years ago it was a
bastion of privilege for the Soviet Union's scientific elite.
Its very existence was a state secret. Behind barbed-wire
fences, and hidden inside a mountain of granite, three nuclear
reactors produced tons of plutonium for nation's
nuclear arsenal. Its scientists, the nation's
brightest, lived the Soviet dream: the best
food and wages the Kremlin could provide.
Krasnoyarsk-26 remains closed off from the world.
But these days it is an impoverished ward of the
state, and a vexing worry for Russian and American
officials who fear Russia's best scientists
will leave for aspiring nuclear powers like Iran and Iraq.
Sokolov, 58, one of the city's top nuclear
specialists, says he is not leaving. He sometimes
goes months without his meager salary, and he and
his neighbors recently endured a few weeks
without heat. Like the humblest Russian peasant,
his wife, Nadezhda, helps make ends meet by canning
cabbages, cucumbers and tomatoes from the garden
at their dacha, and she cannot look back without
twinge of regret.
"It was better then," she said. "The city was clean.
Everything was in abundance. There was no economic panic.
We were young and everything seemed beautiful to us."
While the Sokolovs are stoical about the future,
nobody can be sure about the thousands of other
specialists in Russia's nuclear cities.
The Russian government has become so concerned about
the tumbling morale of its top nuclear scientists that it
has ordered its security services to secretly monitor them,
Russia's minister of atomic energy said in an interview.
In Washington, the Energy Department has pledged as much
as $30 million in assistance through 1999 to start up
new businesses in the hope that the enterprises will be
able to attract hundreds of millions more in Western investment.
But critics worry that the aid is too little to make a
difference. And with Russia's economy in crisis and
investors fleeing, attracting foreign investment is
harder than ever.
As winter begins creeping across the heartland, nuclear
workers have taken to the streets to demand back pay.
Guards at nuclear laboratories have abandoned their
posts to forage for food. Power shortages threaten to
shut down electronic security systems designed to
safeguard stores of bomb-grade materials.
Krasnoyarsk-26 has endured its share of tribulations: a
restive workforce, months of unpaid wages and the
temporary shutdown of its lone nuclear reactor, which
forced residents to endure the bitter Siberian chill.
"The situation in the nuclear closed cities is very
close to catastrophic," said Viktor Orlov, director of
the Moscow-based Center for Policy Studies and an expert
on Russia's nuclear complex.
The City: Huge Fortress Built With Slave Labor
The armed guards at the checkpoint for Krasnoyarsk-26
provide a sobering reminder to visitors that they
are about to enter a state within a state.
Outsiders must get the blessing of the Federal Security
Service, the heir to the KGB. Passports are inspected
and, in the case of foreigners, escorts provided.
The residential heart of this city of seven square
miles gives a hint of its past glory. There is an
artificial lake with three beaches. Its movie
theater, which used to receive first-run Soviet
films the day after they appeared in Moscow,
displays an ad for the American film "Titanic."
There are more sports facilities than in most Russian
cities of this size, and a well-tended park, which
features a statue of Lenin staring vacantly into space.
(It had been looking approvingly at Stalin before Nikita
Khrushchev launched his campaign to de-Stalinize the
nation and the dictator's statue was removed.)
The train station that the city's scientists and
engineers use to go to work looks like a typical
suburban platform, save for the fact it is protected by
armed interior ministry guards and serves an electric
train that heads straight into a fortified mountain.
The subterranean complex at the other end of a
three-mile-long tunnel is a cavernous, multistory
honeycomb of nuclear reactors, plutonium laboratories,
cafeterias and workshops -- some 3,500 rooms in all.
It is the mountain that persuaded Stalin and Lavrenty
Beria, his secret police chief, to build the complex in
this remote stretch of Siberia.
The granite peak, they calculated, would shelter the
complex against an American nuclear strike, enabling the
Soviet Union to produce bomb-grade plutonium after a
nuclear war. The nearby Yenisei River, one of Siberia's
mightiest, would cool the plutonium-generating reactors.
No efforts were spared to turn this cold war project
into a reality. The chief construction engineers were
military officers. Most of the brawn, however, was
provided by slave labor.
According to the city's records, some 70,000 prisoners
worked here from 1950 to 1964, digging out the mountain
-- excavating more rock than was used to build Egypt's
largest Pyramid.
Many were veterans, farmers and workers, who may have
done little more than steal a sack of potatoes to feed
their families. Several hundred foreigners were also
brought here for forced labor, including, the city's
punctilious records show, prisoners from Germany, Poland,
Greece, Bulgaria, Romania, Spain, Finland and "one Negro."
The streets of Krasnoyarsk-26 are named after Soviet
heros and city founders, but the only trace of the
prisoners is the pitiful plot of overgrown and unmarked
graves that straddles the border of the town. Now, some
graves have been defaced by local vandals while others
have been covered by a garage.
The Past: Years of Privilege Take Their Toll Now
Krasnoyarsk-26's fall from grace has made its present
troubles harder for many of its residents to bear.
Unlike Russia's sorry factory towns or collective farms,
this city got used to being a pampered enclave for the
nation's top engineering talent, and many inhabitants
cannot look back without a nagging sense of regret.
"The early days were full of enthusiasm," said Ivan
Mashkovtsev, a former KGB official who used to oversee
security at the nuclear complex.
Its workforce earned 50 percent more than its
counterparts outside the city gates. Food was ample and
there was no rationing or lines. Vacations were
generous: 36 work days a year and 48 days for those who
labored inside the mountain.
The sense of national purpose was fortified by
ironhanded secrecy. For the first few years, none of the
residents was allowed to leave. Later, when travel
within the Soviet Union was allowed, the word
"plutonium" was stripped from their vocabulary. If
anyone asked, they could say that they worked for an
iron ore mine or lived on a military base.
There were no telephone lines connecting Krasnoyarsk-26
to nearby cities and villages; the telephone lines used
by the top leadership ran straight to Moscow.
Because the city was left off Soviet maps, residents
called it Krasnoyarsk-26, using the number on the post
office box where their mail was sent at the open city of
Krasnoyarsk, 40 miles south.
Krasnoyarsk's plutonium industry did not stay secret for
long. According to Russian officials, American
intelligence learned about the reactors in the 1963,
several years after its second reactor began to operate.
Still, Krasnoyarsk-26's reactors kept churning away.
According to some Western estimates, they produced more
than 40 tons of bomb-grade plutonium, about one-third of
the plutonium used to build the Soviet arsenal.
With the world awash in deadly plutonium, two of the
three reactors here have been shut down.
The remaining reactor provides heat for the city. It
still produces plutonium as a byproduct that is
separated from the reactor's nuclear waste and stored as
a powder for safekeeping.
To many, the loss of the secret city's cold war mission
has been a devastating psychological blow.
"The main problem is probably not the loss of material
wealth," Mashkovtsev said. "The problem is the way
people look at the nuclear industry. People here feel
like they are unneeded, especially when they hear others
say that everything they did was unnecessary."
The Present: Shortage of Money Breeds Suffering
For Valery Lebedev, the director of Krasnoyarsk-26's
nuclear operations and a veteran resident of the city,
holding the complex together is an increasingly daunting task.
Some 10,000 people still work at the nuclear complex.
But it has received only two-thirds of the government
funds it was expecting this year.
"The prices have increased but we cannot raise wages,
because we do not even pay people what they are supposed
to be paid," Lebedev said. "We try to do our best to pay
something. If we don't have money we give food."
The money crunch has taken its toll. Even keeping the
lone reactor running is not a simple proposition.
In September, a budget shortfall delayed a shipment of
uranium fuel. Then workers in the radio-chemistry
laboratory, where plutonium is separated from the
nuclear waste, mounted a brief protest. The reactor was
out of operation for weeks, leaving the city without
heat.
"We are concerned when a person has to think all the
time about how to feed his family," Lebedev explained.
"That's not a good time to carry out some important
operations."
It is also affecting arms control efforts. The Russian
government has promised the United States it will
convert the Krasnoyarsk-26 reactor and two similar
reactors at another closed city, Tomsk-7, so that they
no longer produce plutonium by 2000.
But Russian officials said the conversion will almost
certainly have to be delayed because of budgetary and
technical problems.
Without generous funds from Moscow, the city's character
has begun to change. It is quieter, greener and safer
than most than most Russian cities, but it is no longer
walled off from the problems of modern-day Russia.
The shortage of funds has affected the city's medical
services which suspended all but emergency operations in
August when medicine and surgical gloves ran out.
Like other scientists, Sokolov and his family have felt
the blow. They live in a cramped, but tidy apartment,
crowded with books and pictures of grandchildren.
Sokolov, tall, lean and graced with an impish sense of
humor, relishes his work and his colleagues and regales
guests with tales of his trips through the still untamed
taiga, the storied Siberian wilderness that stretches
north to the Arctic tundra.
Their rewards for long years of service behind the
barbed-wire city limits, however, is a meager one.
Sokolov's salary, which sometimes has been delayed for
months, is about $150 a month. His wife, a chemist, has
been paid more regularly, but only receives $30 a month.
Their salaries are supplemented by small pensions,
granted in recognition of their decades of toil. Each
receives $37.
Their children have delivered their verdict on the
city's future. The Sokolovs' son works in the city, but
their two daughters, who received degrees in science,
moved away years ago and have no desire to return.
Pensioners and laid-off workers have an even harder time.
Valentina Mazurova worked as a construction engineer
when Krasnoyarsk-26 was a boomtown. A sturdy woman with
an engaging smile, she has given up her dreams of travel
and supplements her monthly pension by selling dried
fruit in the outdoor market. On a good day, she may earn $2.
Others residents have turned to the world outside the
wire for work. Each weekday morning, several thousand
pile into a caravan of cars and buses that snakes its
way to the city of Krasnoyarsk.
Lebedev would like to see the secret city opened up.
That, he believes, would bring in new business and money
and make the city less dependent on the dying military
sector.
Few residents, however, agree. They see the barbed-wire
fences as a final barrier against the turmoil sweeping
the land and want to keep Krasnoyarsk-26 closed despite
the economic costs.
"The stronger the crisis the more people want to live in
isolation," said the Andrei Katargin, the mayor of
Zheleznogorsk, the name of the residential area inside
the fences.
The Future: Replacement Jobs Desperately Needed
[I] n Moscow, the closed cities have become a heavy
burden for Yevgeny Adamov, Russia's atomic energy
minister. Krasnoyarsk-26 is just part of the problem.
The director of the nuclear design center Chelyabinsk-70
shot himself in 1996, as that closed city faltered under
the weight of unpaid wages.
Morale is so low that Adamov regularly lectures the
authorities in the nuclear cities not to pay plumbers
and common laborers more than nuclear scientists. The
approaching winter threatens to make a bad situation
worse.
Closing down the cities is not an option. They are still
needed to disassemble weapons and safeguard nuclear
materials, and nobody wants the scientists to be tempted
to go abroad.
As the cities deteriorated, Russian intelligence began
the secret monitoring of the top Russian scientists,
whose bomb-designing skills would be particularly
valuable to an aspiring nuclear power or to the United
States, Adamov said. The United States itself is worried
about Russian scientists' leaving to help Iraq, Iran,
North Korea and other aspiring nuclear powers. It has
agreed to provide money for their employers to switch to
non-nuclear ventures.
The Russians "call them sensitive professions," Adamov
said. "and we know all these people by name. Even they
don't know that they are in this group. We make sure
they are provided for."
The atomic energy ministry's long-term plan is to cut
the nuclear workforce by as much as a third and create
an equivalent number of new jobs in the commercial
sector. Of the three-quarter of a million people who
live in the closed cities, 125,000 work directly in the
nuclear enterprises.
"People in the closed cities are like children," Adamov
said. "The gap between ordinary cities and the free
market is quite big, but the gap between people who
lived in a closed city and a market economy is
enormous."
The stakes are so high that the United States Energy
Department has forged an unusual collaboration with the
atomic energy ministry, its former archrival. It has
earmarked $30 million dollars to help launch new
businesses, which might attract Western capital.
But it is a small sum and the funds cannot even be
disbursed until Congress reviews the spending plan early
next year.
The Energy Department is also planning to spend $200
million to help Russia dispose of plutonium. That will
also involve work in the closed cities, though it is not
clear exactly how those funds will be spent and how much
will go to American contractors.
"The cities were in trouble before, but now they are
getting desperate, said Kenneth Luongo, a former Energy
Department official and the head of the Russian-American
National Security Advisory Council, a private group that
focuses on the problems of the closed cities. "What
little economic progress there was is being erased and
serious action is required to prevent further
deterioration."
The Task: Luring Investment Is Very Difficult
At Krasnoyarsk-26, Lebedev has not given up hope. His
dream is to transform his complex into a high-tech
commercial center -- a sort of Silicon Valley of Russia.
He has tried one plan after to try to lure business here
but little has happened.
A plan to assemble Samsung televisions collapsed after
import tariffs on electronic components were raised. He
also drafted a plan to make his city a tax-free zone for
foreign investors. But the government never acted.
The complex is so desperate it would like to make money
storing nuclear waste. But Russian law forbids it from
accepting nuclear waste from abroad.
These days Krasnoyarsk-26 is counting on the
construction of a $200 million factory to produce
silicon for computer chips. The Defense Enterprise Fund,
a Pentagon-funded group that is trying to help Russia
convert its military industry to civilian production,
has paid for some of the planning. The Russian
government has already spent several million dollars to
grow silicon crystals.
Krasnoyarsk-26, however, still needs to line up major
Western investors. With Asia in a recession and the
United States and Europe possibly on the brink of a
slowdown, persuading foreign companies to sink hundreds
of millions of dollars into a Siberian nuclear city is
harder than ever.
As investors ponder their hand, Lebedev is weighed down
by more immediate worries. This summer, he sent his
Moscow superiors a blunt memo describing where this
once-proud city was headed.
"Wage payments are three months behind schedule," he
wrote. "The social tension in the shops and factories
has reached the critical level, and its consequences are
unpredictable."
From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Thu Nov 19 19:35 EST 1998
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Date: Thu, 19 Nov 1998 10:40:48 -0800
From: "Oleg V. ZDAN"
Organization: FUJI Photo Film (Europe) GmbH
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Dear INFO-RUSS netters:
We have moved to Duesseldorf (Germany). I work for FujiFilm, and
my wife studies German in Duesseldorf University. We would highly
appreciate any suggestions on:
- How to get information on Russian-speaking activities and get to know
some Russian-speaking people in the area.
- How to evaluate our degrees - Diplomas - received in Moscow
1. Moskovskij Fiztech (Moscow Institute of Physics and Technology)
2. Inzhener-Ekonomist / MIIT (Moskovskij Institut Inzhenerov Transporta)
Thank you very much in advance.
Best regards,
Oleg ZDAN
zdan@fujifilm.de
From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Sun Nov 22 17:09:37 EST 1998
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Date: Mon, 23 Nov 1998 00:49:39 +0300 (MSK)
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Pamyati Galiny Starovojtovoj
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Tekst v kirillice i transliteracii lezhit takzhe na moej
domashnej stranice http://www.sch57.msk.ru/~alsu
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Pamjati Galiny Starovojtovoj
Vsadnica, sbroshennaja tigrom
V Pitere ubita Galina Starovojtova, ubita iz specnazovskogo
amerikanskogo avtomata -- kak na vojne. Galina Vasil'evna,
zabyvshis', govorila i pisala o sebe v muzhskom rode ("ja Vam
poslal pis'mo... iskrenne Vash"), vydvigalas' nekotorymi
sovetnikami El'cina (pochti, vprochem, ne vser'ez) na post
ministra oborony -- tak chto eta strashnaja smert' vse zhe ne tak
daleka ot linii ee zhizni. Obychnaja smert' -- na vojne...
Mne dovelos' odin raz razgovarivat' s neju po telefonu. Ona
pozvonila mne za dva chasa do efira na radio "Exo Moskvy", kuda
ee, vidnogo specialista po mezhetnicheskim otnoshenijam, pozvali na
razgovor o vojne v Chechne. Period byl odin iz samyx strashnyx:
zatjazhnye zhestokie boi smenilis' "navedeniem porjadka", na dnjax
proizoshla bojnja mirnogo naselenija Samashek. Galina Vasil'evna,
tol'ko chto priexavshaja iz Ameriki i ne uspevshaja vosstanovit'
kontaktov so svoimi druz'jami i informatorami (sredi kotoryx byl,
naprimer, promoskovskij lider respubliki professor Salambek
Xadzhiev), nuzhdalas' v xotja by i priblizitel'noj informacii. Znaja
iz publikacij v seti Info-Russ o moem interese k Chechne, ona
poprosila menja sostavit' kratkij otchet, chto ja i sdelal,
opirajas', kak obychno, na soobschenija gazet, TV i "Radio Svoboda".
Cherez dva chasa ja uslyshal v prjamom efire svoj otchet (akkuratno
predstavlennyj slovami "po nekotorym svedenijam"). Ja otnessja k
proisshedshemu s nekotoroj ironiej, i lish' pozdnee mne stalo jasno,
chto takaja legkovesnost' politika i uchenogo (o kotoroj mozhno
tol'ko sozhalet') dolzhna byt' sopostavlena s poziciej ee
politicheskix i nauchnyx vragov. Oni otnosjatsja k faktam stol' zhe
legkovesno i neser'ezno, no delajut iz bezotvetstvennyx otchetov
informantov primerno moego urovnja inye,
chelovekonenavistnicheskie, vyvody.
Po zhestokoj ironii sud'by, Galina Starovojtova stojala u istokov
samogo pervogo i edva li ne samogo tjazhelogo mezhetnicheskogo
konflikta v nashej ("byvshej nashej") strane --
armjano-azerbajdzhanskogo. Vsem avtoritetom uchenogo ona podderzhala
nacional'no-osvoboditel'nuju (eto ee opredelenie) bor'bu armjan
Nagornogo Karabaxa. Poka eta bor'ba velas' otnositel'no
nenasil'stvennymi metodami, a pozicija Azerbajdzhana kazalas'
neotlichimoj ot pozicii imperskogo centra, mozhno bylo,
dejstvitel'no, schitat' proisxodjaschee v chistom vide osvobozhdeniem
ljudej ot abstraktnogo, ne imejuschego nacional'nosti Zla. Odnako
vremena stremitel'no menjalis', ruxnula preslovutaja Imperija Zla,
i okazalos', chto na puti stremlenija ljudej k Svobode, Schast'ju i
Dostoinstvu stojat drugie ljudi. Soldaty, boeviki, stariki,
zhenschiny, deti...
Do etogo momenta istorii kazalos', chto "bor'ba za svobodu" --
eto nepreryvnoe davlenie ljudej, vooruzhennyx tol'ko slovom, na
titanicheskuju maxinu gosudarstva. Pri etom gosudarstvo budet
menjat'sja, delat'sja chut' menee zaskoruzlym, chut' bolee terpimym,
chut' bolee svobodnym -- ne perestavaja pri etom byt'
gosudarstvom, to est' ekskljuzivnym upolnomochennym Nasilija. To
est' my budem medlenno i postepenno zatupljat' shipy na koljuchej
provoloke, odnovremenno skryvajas' za etoj "koljuchkoj" ot nochnyx
straxov mirnogo, milogo, obrazovannogo gorozhanina -- smerti ot
nozha ili puli. A iz vsex sredstv i napravlenij davlenija
nacional'no-osvoboditel'noe dvizhenie bylo, ochevidno, samym
moschnym. Kak okazalos', slishkom moschnym. V odnochas'e monopolija
gosudarstva na nasilie ruxnula, i (sperva na okrainax Imperii)
chelovek s avtomatom stal edinstvennym sud'ej togo, chto est'
istina, dobro i spravedlivost'.
Gosudarstvo, pust' bezmerno oslablennoe, ostavalos' "krupnejshim
igrokom na rynke nasilija", i stalo jasno, chto ono mozhet,
ispol'zuja svoj "blokirujuschij paket", ne dopuskat' xotja by
beskontrol'nogo razrastanija mezhnacional'nyx vojn. Galina
Vasil'evna prishla v pervoe pravitel'stvo El'cina, na vysshuju
gosudarstvennuju sluzhbu, chtoby ispol'zovat' potencii gosudarstva.
Ona uspela, pol'zujas' svoim nerastrachennym vlijaniem na
prezidenta, predotvratit' (tochnee, otsrochit' na tri goda) vojnu
v Chechne osen'ju 1991 g. No uzhe etot epizod, pust' i schastlivo
razreshivshijsja, pokazal, chto vypleskivanie na volju xaoticheskogo
"narodnogo" nasilija -- esche ne samoe strashnoe, chto mozhet smenit'
blagostnuju model' postepennogo zatuplenija "koljuchki".
Delo v tom, chto novye nezavisimye gosudarstva, i Rossija v tom
chisle, sdelali ideologiju i cennostnuju sistemu
nacional'no-osvoboditel'nyx dvizhenij svoej polu- ili
vpolne-oficial'noj ideologiej. Esli v "passionarnyx" stranax,
podobnyx Armenii, gosudarstvo lish' podderzhivalo zapredel'noe
gorenie narodnogo duxa absurdom svoix bjurokraticheskix procedur,
to v Rossii imenno bjurokraticheskij klass, pravjaschij stranoj,
srochno prinjalsja zapolnjat' duxovnyj vakuum, obrazovavshijsja posle
krushenija Sovetov, "velikimi nacional'nymi zadachami". No,
poskol'ku posle raspada SSSR (togda odnoznachno vosprinimavshegosja
kak udacha) nikakie integracionnye istolkovanija etix zadach byli
nevozmozhny, pravjaschij klass i ego ideologicheskaja mashina zanjalis'
vospitaniem v naselenii etnicheskogo patriotizma. Vprochem,
forsirovanie patrioticheskogo gosudarstvennichestva na fone
odnovremennoj principial'noj minimizacii gosudarstva, ego otkaza
ot ljubyx masshtabnyx proektov, neizbezhno vedet k tomu, chto
sub'ektom nacional'noj idei delaetsja ne politicheskaja nacija, a
etnos. Inymi slovami, rozhdaetsja gosudarstvennyj rasizm.
Posle otmeny ukaza o vvedenii vojsk v Chechnju u Galiny
Starovojtovoj bol'she ne bylo udach na gosudarstvennoj sluzhbe, i
ona, kak i mnogie drugie "demokraty pervoj volny", ee pokinula.
Sejchas uzhe ploxo pomnitsja, naskol'ko eto bylo mutnoe vremja,
porazhennoe rasistsko-shovinisticheskim jadom. Tol'ko v ugare
otkryvshixsja "neogranichennyx vozmozhnostej svobodnoj ekonomiki"
mozhno bylo ignorirovat' vse bolee trevozhnye signaly iz sfery
nacional'nyx otnoshenij. Stala vdrug sovershenno respektabel'noj
ukrainofobija obrazca nachala veka (prichem "rusofily" nenavideli i
prezirali Ukrainu za ee rol' v destrukcii SSSR, a
"zapadniki"-liberaly za negotovnost' posledovat' v farvatere
gajdarovskix reform, razumeetsja v kachestve vedomogo).
Tragicheskoj kul'minaciej perioda stal tak nazyvaemyj
"osetino-ingushskij konflikt v Prigorodnom rajone". Osobennost'ju
etix sobytij javilos' uchastie v nem vooruzhennyx struktur
Rossijskogo gosudarstva na odnoj iz storon (osetinskoj). V
dannom sluchae primenenie vojsk bylo otkrytym i oficial'nym
(skryvalsja tol'ko fakt odnostoronnej podderzhki osetin), odnako
primerno v eto zhe vremja rossijskaja armija prinjala aktivnoe, no
nelegal'noe i tajnoe uchastie v mezhnacional'nyx vooruzhennyx
konfliktax (na storone abxazov protiv gruzin i na storone
separatistov, preimuschestvenno slavjan, protiv Moldavskogo
pravitel'stva). Za popytki ob'ektivnogo osveschenija
"osetino-ingushskogo konflikta" byl uvolen prezidentskim ukazom
rukovoditel' togda esche gosudarstvennogo televidenija,
"shestidesjatnik" i "demokrat pervoj volny" Egor Jakovlev.
Pokazatel'no, chto vlasti pervyj i edinstvennyj raz posle padenija
kommunizma otkryto obosnovali uvol'nenie zhurnalista
"nepravil'nym i antigosudarstvennym xarakterom reportazhej". Tem
ne menee dazhe eto, znakovoe sobytie nikak ne zatronulo
bezmjatezhnoj uverennosti demokraticheskoj intelligencii (osnovnoj
ee chasti), chto vse idet kak nado.
Zaraza otozhdestvlenija gosudarstvennyx i narodnyx interesov s
etnicheskimi simpatijami i predrassudkami za korotkij srok
pronikla k serdcu russkoj intelligencii. Mne rasskazyvali, kak v
dni posle vzjatija abxazsko-russkimi vojskami Suxumi vidnyj
moskovskij intellektual, drug Fazilja Iskandera i Bulata
Okudzhavy, podoshel na kakom-to prieme k Iskanderu (Okudzhava stojal
rjadom, v neskol'kix shagax) s bokalom v rukax i skazal: "S
pobedoj, Fazil'!"
Galina Starovojtova mogla tol'ko v bessilii nabljudat' za etim
bezumiem, byt' mozhet, vspominaja v pechali, chto imenno ona
polozhila nachalo tradicii bezogovorochnoj podderzhki intelligenciej
odnoj storony (armjanskoj). Professional'nye znanija i opyt
podskazyvali ej, chto strana idet prjamoj dorogoj k katastrofe i
pozoru. S ee i mnogix ee druzej uxodom iz vlasti zakatilas'
zvezda dvizhenija "Demokraticheskaja Rossija", tolpy kar'eristov
otxlynuli ot nee v Gajdarovskij "Demvybor" -- a vsled za
kar'eristami vse te, kto iskrenne schital, chto "vse idet kak
nado, tol'ko by ne vernulis' kommunisty". "Demvybor" gorazdo
luchshe oschuschal napravlenie paxnuschego gar'ju i mertvechinoj vetra i
zapisal v svoej programme, polnoj v osnovnom kosmopoliticheskix
blagoglupostej, polozhenie ob "osoboj roli russkogo naroda". Tigr
nacionalizma okonchatel'no vyrvalsja na volju.
Etogo tigra Galina Vasil'evna i ee edinomyshlenniki vypustili na
volju i osedlali, nadejas' ispol'zovat' kak boevuju silu protiv
totalitarnoj derzhavy i totalitarnoj ideologii. Sejchas trudno
poverit' v eto, no oni nadejalis', chto im udastsja ne prosto
usidet' na nem, no i uderzhat' ego v uzde legal'nosti i prav
cheloveka.
Osen'ju 1993 goda, vo vremja stolknovenija prezidenta El'cina s
"krasno-korichnevym" bol'shinstvom Verxovnogo Soveta, vlasti
organizovali, pod prikrytiem boev s "kommuno-patrioticheskimi
mjatezhnikami", seriju pogromov inorodcev. Opjat'-taki, pod dymovoj
zavesoj prizyvov Gajdara "zaschitit' demokratiju", pojavilis'
shturmovye otrjady iz kakix-to lichnostej poluintelligentskoj
naruzhnosti, s avtomatami i dazhe bronevikami. Den'-dva oni
gromili rajonnye Sovety i ofisy oppozicionnyx partij, a potom
perekljuchilis' tozhe na inorodcev. Togda vpervye pojavilis' na
ulicax Moskvy i drugix gorodov Rossii strannye lichnosti v
grjaznyx kombinezonax, s nedel'noj nebritost'ju i s avtomatami v
rukax. Kto eto byl -- milicionery, kazaki ili esche kakie-to
"druz'ja russkogo naroda" -- ostavalos' tol'ko gadat'.
Tigr vyrvalsja, i po vsej byvshej nashej strane razbezhalis' ego
detki -- ljudi s avtomatami, postepenno zabyvajuschie vse iz prezhnej
zhizni, i pomnjaschie tol'ko o tom, chto "my -- russkie (armjane,
azerbajdzhancy, gruziny, abxazy -- nuzhnoe vpisat'), i poetomu
budem ubivat' tex, na kogo ukazhet perstom Rodina-mat'". Kto-to
iz etix ljudej s avtomatom i podstereg v piterskom paradnom
Galinu Starovojtovu, imenno na nee ukazala emu eta samaja mater'
-- ili tak voobrazilos' ego otmorozhennym dolgimi okopnymi zimami
mozgam. Takoe ne moglo ne sluchit'sja, potomu chto vojny
proigryvajutsja ili konchajutsja nichem (chem dal'she, tem chasche), i vse
bol'she neudovletvorennyx i broshennyx tigrinyx detok vozvraschajutsja
v nashi goroda, razuchivshis' zhit', no ne razuchivshis' ubivat'. Ja
ostavljaju za skobkami vopros o tom, sam li on soobrazil, chto eto
Starovojtova pomeshala emu "dobit' chechej" (ili kogo-to esche), ili
emu podskazali i pomogli. Suschnostno on ne vazhen, xotja i
predstavljaet ugolovnyj i istoricheskij interes. Vazhnee -- otkuda
avtomat?
Ne konkretnyj ekzempljar, konechno, xotja ispol'zovanie predel'no
redkogo i potomu legko otslezhivaemogo oruzhija vopiet protiv
gipotezy ob uchastii professional'nogo ubijcy. Net, ja o tom
voprose, k kotoromu podvodit vse moe izlozhenie -- ne sama li
Galina Vasil'evna vlozhila avtomat v ruki tigrinym detkam?
V bukval'nom smysle slova -- vse zhe net. Tigr sbrosil ee nazem'
i ubezhal (chtoby potom vernut'sja za ee zhizn'ju) zadolgo do togo,
kak byla zapuschena fabrika peredelki millionov ljudej v mashiny
ubijstva. I zapuschena ona byla uzhe bez nee. No ideja, chto tigra
mozhno ispol'zovat', chto na nem mozhno kuda-to priexat', to slovo,
kotorym potom pol'zovalis' vospitateli ubijc -- eto na ee
otvetstvennosti.
Inache govorja, kak byt' so slovami Talejrana "oshibka xuzhe
prestuplenija"? Ne mogu otvetit', potomu chto razdeljaju, kak pochti
vse sootechestvenniki, s neju etu oshibku. Pochti vse, kto zaxotel
sverzhenija kommunizma v 80-x, uverovali v to, chto dlja etogo
neobxodim tigr (v bol'shinstve sluchaev eto byl tot zhe tigr, chto u
Galiny Vasil'evny), chto ego mozhno osedlat' i upravljat' im.
Raznica tol'ko v tom, chto odni osoznali oshibku i uzhasnulis' ej
(rano -- kak Starovojtova, ili pozdno, chasto uzhe posle proigrysha
chechenskoj vojny), a drugie -- net, drugie prodolzhajut nastegivat'
tigra i prikarmlivat' ego chelovecheskim mjasom.
Galina Vasil'evna Starovojtova odna zaplatila samuju doroguju cenu
za nashu obschuju oshibku, i ja ne mogu otdelat'sja ot oschuschenija, chto
ona vnutrenne byla soglasna na etu platu. Znaja, skol'ko tigrinyx
detok nenavidit lichno ee, ona ne popytalas' otgorodit'sja ot nix
vooruzhennoj oxranoj, bronirovannymi dvercami limuzinov ili
tysjachami mil' Atlantiki. Eto -- vybor, poslednij i samyj vazhnyj.
Nad grobom Galiny Vasil'evny budet proizneseno mnogo rechej, ee
pamjati budut posvjascheny dela i "proekty" (v tom chisle neploxie --
tak, na piterskix vyborax na volne skorbi ob'edinjajutsja
neprimirimye do six por javlincy, boldyrevcy i odnopartijcy
Starovojtovoj). No, v obschem, vse eto budet nemnogogo stoit',
poka i esli nam ne udastsja strenozhit' tigra, ubivshego ee telo i
brosivshego ten' na ee dushu. Smozhem li?
Dolzhny.
Alexandr A. Sukhanov
alsu@sch57.msk.ru
From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Tue Nov 24 19:31 EST 1998
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Date: Tue, 24 Nov 1998 14:34:44 -0500
From: ivaisman@email.unc.edu
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Subject: INFO-RUSS: vse mozgi utekli cherez info-russ....
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(Moskovskie Novosti, no 46(963), 22-29 noyabrya 1998,
http://www.mn.ru/1998/46/171.html)
...
Snacala u russkih ucenyh voznikli spiski rassylki (Mailing
lists). Seicas uze poyvilis' i Web-saity. Odin iz samyh
izvestnyh spiskov rassylki - proekt INFO-RUSS. On
ob'edinyet bol'se 1200 podpiscikov. Im besplatno
prisylayt po elektronnoi pocte soobseniy ot lybogo
clena diaspory, esli rukovoditel' rassylki scitaet temu
interesnoi. Tam est' i pros'by o pomosi, i svedeniy o
naucnyh otkrytiyh. Eta perepiska otkryta dly vseh.
Mozem posmotret' arhiv soobsenii lybogo dny. Vot,
naprimer, 1 iyly prislo pis'mo iz Kalifornii ot abonenta
po imeni Dmitrii: "Rebyta, esli kto provodit
eksperimenty s mikroskopom atomnoi sily, mogu podelit'sy svezei
informaciei". Etot Mity, kotoryi rabotaet v znamenitom Kaltehe, dumay,
cto-to
otkryl i pervym delom resil soobsit' ob etom svoim 1200
sootecestvennikam.
...
From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Tue Nov 24 19:54 EST 1998
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Date: Sun, 22 Nov 1998 23:23:52 -0500
From: "Irina Y. Kuzes"
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu, sib-list@siber.com
Subject: INFO-RUSS: need care for an elderly SPb resident
Status: OR
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Dear subscribers,
I have an elderly relative in St. Petersburg who is bedfast and needs
frequent care just to carry out the routine functions of daily living.
His wife is physically unable to adequately meet his needs. Do any of
you know of anyone in SPb who might be willing to help with this? (They
live in the northern part of the city (prospekt Prosveshcheniia). We
will, of course, provide payment for this service. An alternative would
be to locate an agency or medical group that provides home services to
the elderly, but I don't know how to reach such people.
Any information that you can provide will be greatly appreciated. He is
very much in need of help. This is a very urgent matter.
Also:
If any of you have some experience in acquiring health insurance in the
U.S. for elderly parents/relatives visiting from Russia, I'd greatly
appreciate your sharing this information with me. I am worried to invite
an 80-years-old without any coverage...
Sincerely yours,
Irina Kuzes
kuzes@erols.com
From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Tue Nov 24 20:02 EST 1998
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Reuters, Tuesday November 24 10:59 AM ET
Russia Bids Farewell To Slain Liberal Deputy
ST. PETERSBURG, Russia (Reuters) - Ashen-faced Russian
politicians bade farewell Tuesday to murdered liberal parliamentarian Galina
Starovoitova and vowed her killers would not frighten them into abandoning
democratic reforms.
Former prime ministers Viktor Chernomyrdin, Yegor Gaidar and Sergei
Kiriyenko stood grimly beside Starovoitova's open coffin in the Marble Hall
of the Ethnographic Museum in Russia's second city and former imperial
capital, St. Petersburg.
Braving subzero Celsius temperatures, thousands of ordinary Russians also
turned out to pay their last respects to the feisty 52-year-old grandmother,
whose murder outside her flat last Friday night has shaken a country long
hardened to contract killings and usually cynical about its politicians.
The queue of mourners filing past her coffin was so long it forced a
three-hour delay to her burial at the city's Alexander Nevsky Lavra
monastery, resting place of many famous Russians including author Fyodor
Dostoyevsky and composers Pyotr Tchaikovsky and Modest Mussorgsky.
``They are killing our comrades, our friends. Do they want to stop us? Do
they want to scare us? They will not succeed. No one will ever manage to do
that,'' said Anatoly Chubais, a former liberal finance minister and vocal
anti-Communist.
``We can say that clearly today over the grave of our dead comrade. Whoever
tries to stop what we have accomplished will not succeed,'' said Chubais,
his normally dry, businesslike voice charged with emotion as he delivered
his eulogy.
Other speakers at the ceremony included Starovoitova's son Platon and
veteran poet Andrei Vosnesensky.
``Forgive us who hold power, forgive us, your colleagues who were unable to
protect you. It is terrible that it has become normal to kill priests,
journalists and now deputies,'' said Deputy Prime Minister Valentina
Matviyenko, who represented the government of Prime Minister Yevgeny
Primakov.
Starovoitova was a co-chairman of the Democratic Russia party and sat in
Russia's State Duma lower house of parliament, where she had become an
isolated figure criticizing the chamber's dominant Communist and
ultra-nationalist factions.
Her death has been widely described by Russian media as the first
politically motivated murder of a major figure since the Soviet Union
collapsed in 1991. The victims of previous killings have been mostly male
and have generally had business interests.
President Boris Yeltsin was not at the ceremony but his spokesman linked the
Kremlin leader's admission to hospital with pneumonia Sunday with the
emotional and psychological stress brought on by Starovoitova's murder.
He has taken personal charge of the investigation and described Starovoitova
as a ``passionate tribune of democracy.''
Thousands of mourners clutched flowers and many wept for Starovoitova, whose
murder was described by U.N. Human Rights Commissioner Mary Robinson as ``a
despicable act of cowardice.'' Robinson, currently visiting Canada, issued
her statement through her Geneva office.
``It's a huge loss and a great tragedy for the people,'' said Larisa
Makarova, 57, an office worker who took the day off with a colleague to pay
her respects. ``Our hearts brought us here.''
Tributes also flowed from abroad for Starovoitova, a fluent English speaker
who traveled widely overseas. The United States and Germany expressed their
outrage and Amnesty International said it believed her slaying was
politically motivated.
``Galina Starovoitova has been a good friend and supporter of Amnesty
International for years. The organization considered her one of the leading
human rights defenders and the most prominent woman politician in Russia
today,'' it said.
In a letter of condolence to Yeltsin, former British Prime Minister Margaret
Thatcher recalled Starovoitova's strong support for the president during the
1991 coup by Communist hard-liners against then Soviet leader Mikhail
Gorbachev.
Thatcher said Starovoitova, then visiting Britain, helped her speak directly
with Yeltsin, who was rallying resistance to the coup at the White House
building in central Moscow.
Starovoitova's aide, Ruslan Linkov, was shot in the head and throat but
survived last Friday's attack and is under heavy guard in hospital. Police
hope he will be able to provide clues to the murderers' identity.
From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Tue Nov 24 22:31 EST 1998
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Date: Tue, 24 Nov 1998 21:40:17 -0500
To: INFO-RUSS
From: Dmitry Bazykin
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Memorial service for Galina Starovoitova (fwd)
Status: OR
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>---------- Forwarded message ----------
>Date: Tue, 24 Nov 1998 16:11:36 -0500
>From: "Cheryl C. Sawyer"
>Friends, colleagues and admirers of Galina Vasil'evna Starovoitova are
>invited to a memorial service at the Russian Orthodox Church of St.
>Nicholas on Tuesday, December 1 at 6:15 p.m. The Church is located at 3500
>Massachusetts Avenue, NW in Washington, DC.
>
>There will no doubt be many individuals and institutions wishing to
>remember Galia, and we encourage everyone to do this in the way they deem
>appropriate. We see this meeting as an opportunity for those of us who knew
>and valued Galia to express our feelings and seek consolation in each
>others' company.
>
>Marjorie Mandelstam Balzer
>Blair Ruble
>Angela Stent
>Fr. Dmitri Grigorieff
>Harley Balzer
>
>For information call:
>
>Center for Eurasian, Russian and East European Studies, Georgetown
>University (202) 687-6080
>
>Kennan Institute, Woodrow Wilson International Center for Scholars (202)
>691-4100
>
From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Wed Nov 25 22:38 EST 1998
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Date: Sun, 22 Nov 1998 16:28:51 -0800
From: michael
Subject: INFO-RUSS: looking for a Russian-speaking community in San Diego
To: "info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu"
Status: OR
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Dear INFO-RUSS netters:
I have moved to San Diego.I am programmer/Visual Basic.
I would appreciate any suggestions on how to get information on the
Russian-speaking
activities and get to know some Russian-speaking people in the area.
Thanks in advance,
Michael Portnoy
mike.birdman@mci2000.com
From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Wed Nov 25 23:01 EST 1998
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Date: Sun, 22 Nov 98 08:12:28 +0200
From: Falkovich
Subject: INFO-RUSS: PhD opportunity in Israel
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
Status: OR
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Dear colleagues,
I'm looking for excellent students for the Ph.D. degree and/or a Post Doc
to work with me in the Sub Micron Semiconductor Center at the Physics
Department of the Weizmann Institute.
The areas of research covered in my group are: (1) Measuring phases in
coherent systems; (2) Controlled dephasing via 'path determination' and
entanglement; (3) Temporal measurements (such as shot noise at high
frequencies) allowing the determination, for example, of the charge of
quasi particles. (4) Extremely high purity MBE growth and properties of
extremely high mobility 2DEG.
To those of you who never visited us, the Sub Micron Semiconductor Center,
is part of the Condensed Matter Physics department, situated in the heart
of the Weizmann Institute of Science (WIS). The WIS is a relatively small
institute with some 2,000 people on board. It is unique in the following
respects: (1) It is a graduate institute (no undergraduate students) and
thus most of the time is devoted to research. (2) The official language is
English (in all lectures, seminars and mail). (3) Subsidized housing is
usually arranged on or near campus for all visitors. (4) There is a very
large number of visitors on campus all the time. (5) The enclosed campus
is the most beautiful in Israel well separated from the urban life around
it. (6) Salaries for students are competitive with salaries in the US and
in Europe.
For details, feel free to write directly to me.
With many thanks, Moty
_____________________________________
Moty Heiblum
Braun Center for Sub Micron Research.
Dep. of Condensed Matter Physics
Weizmann Institute of Science
Rehovot 76100, Israel
work Email Heiblum@wis.weizmann.ac.il
home Email Heiblum@wicc.weizmann.ac.il
work phone 972-8-934-3896
work fax 972-8-934-4127 or -4128
home phone 972-8-934-3521
From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Wed Nov 25 23:16 EST 1998
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From: sasha@super.ece.jhu.edu (Alexander Kaplan)
Date: Wed, 25 Nov 98 20:46:12 EST
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Pinochet not immune; kto na noven'kogo?...
Status: O
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Hmmm, I've read the Reuter story (below), and thought,
Why not the former KGB and commy bosses?
Those still alive and well, who were part of mass
imprisonment, tortures, and mass murders?
Why THEY are immune? Why they travel freely
all over the word? Why those who very recently
gunned down their own Parliament and killed
thousands of civilans in all these "small" wars
at the Russ-outskirts, why they enjoy utter
complacency and forgiveness of the world?
Why the world is patient with them?
Or is it us?
-- Alex Kaplan, INFO-RUSS owner/coordinator sasha@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
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Reuters, Wednesday November 25 11:27 AM ET
UK's Highest Court Rules Pinochet Not Immune
LONDON (Reuters) - Britain's highest court ruled
Wednesday that former Chilean dictator Augusto Pinochet
does not have immunity from prosecution on charges of
murder, torture and genocide during his 17-year rule.
A three-to-two majority verdict delivered by a panel of five Law Lords means
that Pinochet must stay in Britain to face an extradition request by a
Spanish judge.
The ruling brought ecstatic reactions from Chilean exiles and human rights
activists awaiting the verdict in London and gathered in the Spanish
capital, Madrid.
``It's a wake-up call to tyrants around the world who think about embarking
on mass murder,'' said Human Rights Watch. ''This is a great day for
Pinochet's thousands of victims,'' the international organization said in a
statement.
Chilean exiles, some of whom had suffered in Pinochet's savage crackdown on
dissidents following his coup which toppled leftist president Salvador
Allende in 1973, popped open bottles of champagne and danced in the street
outside the north London hospital where he is under police guard.
In Madrid, Isabel Allende, the late president's daughter, said the ruling
was a ``marvelous'' victory which meant the world's dictators were not above
the law.
But supporters of the retired general in Chile violently rejected the
decision, pushing, jeering and shouting insults at national and
international media covering reactions to the landmark verdict.
``Get out, you sons of whores!'' they shouted at cameramen and reporters
inside the plush offices of the Pinochet Foundation in Santiago, which doles
out military scholarships in Chile.
Chilean television then screened a live interview with Pinochet's son, also
named Augusto Pinochet.
``My father has received a sadistic and cruel blow on his (83rd) birthday
that goes beyond the rights of mankind,'' Pinochet shouted, barely
controlling his anger.
But witnesses said scenes of jubilation broke out at the offices of the
protest group Families of the Detained and Disappeared, which represents
relatives of thousands of victims of Pinochet's repressive regime.
The Chilean government had no immediate reaction to the landmark verdict.
The Law Lords were ruling on an appeal against a High Court decision that
Pinochet's arrest in a London hospital on October 16 was wrong because the
offences against Spanish nationals of which he is accused took place while
he was head of state.
In a passage of high drama, the five Law Lords briefly gave their individual
judgements in the splendor of the House of Lords, the upper chamber of
parliament. The first two judges rejected the appeal, raising the prospect
that Pinochet would be free to go home.
But the next three judges all disagreed, siding with lawyers for the British
and Spanish governments who argued that Pinochet has a case to answer.
The ruling means the next move is up to Home Secretary Jack Straw, Britain's
interior minister, who has until December 2 to take the politically
controversial decision whether to go ahead with extradition proceedings.
Straw has the power to block the extradition, but Prime Minister Tony
Blair's government has always insisted it would let justice take its course
and would not interfere in a case that has been a diplomatic embarrassment
for Britain.
A Home Office spokesman said immediately after the ruling: ''We have no
comment. The matter is now a judicial process.''
In Madrid's historic Puerta del Sol square, Chilean exiles chanted
``Pinochet, murderer'' when they heard the decision.
``I'm very deeply moved,'' said Carlos Slepoy, a prominent human rights
lawyer who has worked for years on behalf of victims' families. ``It is an
irreversible step toward the prosecution of crimes against humanity.''
Spanish court officials said there was no immediate comment from
investigating judge Baltasar Garzon, who sought Pinochet's arrest on charges
of genocide, torture and terrorism and is now seeking his extradition to
Spain.
The controversy surrounding Pinochet's arrest, which prompted a formal
protest and request for his release from the Chilean government, underlined
the power of the former dictator to inspire both loyalty and loathing.
His detention launched a bitter legal tug-of-war as European states and
human rights groups queued up to call for him to face trial.
In his deeply scarred home country, he stirs emotions like no one else and
Santiago has witnessed repeated demonstrations by those demanding that he
stand trial and those calling for his immediate release.
Hated by the left, adored by the right, Pinochet stepped down as
commander-in-chief of the army this March and took up an unelected seat for
life in the country's Senate, a right he wrote into the constitution himself
in 1980.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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From: Dmitri Kossakovski
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Re: vse mozgi utekli cherez info-russ....
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==============================================================
Folks, I've got here two replies to that touching
"Moscow News" story about info-russ, and thought,
Well, I can broadcast them; looks like fun.
The first comment is for Mitya Kossakovski,
another one -- from Misha Kotelyanskii.
Well, poor Russ-brains; if one is to believe "Moscow News",
sov-mozgi utekayut, vytekayut, zatekayut, podtekayut,
rastekayut, sovsem utekli...; and you guys here, on info-russ,
are the last vestiges of fully drained-up sov-brains...:-)
-- Alex Kaplan, INFO-RUSS owner/coordinator sasha@super.ece.jhu.edu
==============================================================
"Rebyta, esli kto provodit eksperimenty s mikroskopom atomnoi sily.." -
proshu obyasnit' mne gde nabrat'sya etoi samoi sily. It's funny how they
picked up my posting, and edited and interpreted it in "zhurnalist" way.
Mitya
Dmitri Kossakovski
California Institute of Technology 127-72
Pasadena, CA 91125
EMail: mitya@cco.caltech.edu
http://www.cco.caltech.edu/~mitya
==============================================================
Date: Wed, 25 Nov 1998 08:50:48 -0500
From: "Michael Kotelyanskii" mkotelyanskii@rudolphtech.com
Net nu "mikroskop atomnoy sily" - eto klass....
_______________________________________________________________
From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Mon Nov 30 22:33 EST 1998
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Date: Mon, 30 Nov 98 20:11:20 EST
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Subject: INFO-RUSS: Russian Mafia in Swiss Cheese
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Reuters, Monday November 30 9:45 AM ET
Russian Mafia Suspect Goes On Swiss Trial
By Elif Kaban
GENEVA (Reuters) - Russian mafia suspect Sergei Mikhailov went on trial amid
tight security in Geneva Monday in a case Swiss prosecutors say is the tip
of the iceberg of Russian organized crime in Switzerland.
The burly Russian arrived at the courthouse in the heart of the old city in
an armored Mercedes, wearing a bulletproof vest for the trip from the
top-security Champ Dollon jail.
Mikhailov, 40, is accused of organized crime as well as having no right to
be in Switzerland and buying property illegally -- charges he denies. If
convicted, he faces up to seven-and-a-half years in jail.
He is suspected of heading Moscow's Solntsevo criminal gang, which was
linked to the network of Russian mobster Vyacheslav Ivankov, sentenced to
115 months in jail in New York last year.
Switzerland's federal prosecutor Carla del Ponte said the trial of
Mikhailov, arrested in October 1996 at the airport in this tranquil and
secretive haven for offshore wealth, was a test case in her fight against
Russian organized crime.
``If Sergei Mikhailov indeed heads a criminal organization, then clearly
people like him endanger Switzerland by coming to live here,'' del Ponte,
who flew to Moscow earlier this year to further the probe, said in a
newspaper interview this month.
``I'm convinced that Russian organized crime is a real threat for
Switzerland. It's enough just to look at the many criminal investigations
being carried out by our cantons (states). And these investigations are only
the tip of the iceberg.''
According to del Ponte's office, Russian criminal money in Swiss banks tops
$40 billion and that the tentacles of Russian mafia have reached parts of
the economy where it is suspected of being behind purchases of property,
restaurants and shops as part of a process of laundering tainted money in
Switzerland -- traditionally the world's safest home for flight capital.
Swiss judicial officials allege Mikhailov has continued to run his criminal
affairs from his prison cell. His Swiss lawyer was arrested in March after
being caught leaving the prison with letters from Mikhailov that had escaped
the censor.
About 80 witnesses, some flying in from abroad, are expected to testify in
the trial, expected to last two weeks.
Mikhailov's lawyer Pascal Maurer said the defense asked the court to
postpone the trial before a jury at the Geneva Criminal Court in the heart
of the old town, on grounds it could not be fair due to vast media coverage
but the request was rejected.
The court has ordered a freeze of three million Swiss francs ($2 million) in
the Swiss bank accounts of Mikhailov, who lived with his wife and two
daughters in the nearby village of Borex. Police says he held Russian,
Israeli and Costa Rican passports.
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From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Tue Dec 1 01:33 EST 1998
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From: "Oleg V. ZDAN"
Organization: FUJI Photo Film (Europe) GmbH
To: "Oleg V. ZDAN"
Subject: INFO-RUSS: EASTERN EUROPEAN ECONOMIES 27.11.98
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Institute for Economies in Transition (BOFIT)
Timo Harell, 27 November 1998
EBRD 1998 transition report describes mixed Eastern European
progress with economic reforms. EBRD estimates that those countries
most determined to push though economic reforms have been affected
least by the major economic shocks of 1998. This could be seen most
clearly in the widening performance gap between countries of the former
Soviet Union (excluding the Baltics) and the rest of Eastern Europe.
GDP in Poland, Slovenia, Hungary and the Czech Republic's now exceed
or match their 1989 levels. The EBRD transition report noted Poland and
Hungary continue to be top performers, even though further reforms are
still ahead. All countries still suffer from stunted banking sectors and their
securities markets remain small in relation to GDP and illiquid. The report
noted Russia's economic development was slowest of all and that certain
economic reforms had been reversed. The EBRD's estimates for the
Baltics: Estonia 5.0%, Latvia 4.0%, and Lithuania 3.0%.
A mild contraction was seen for the entire region in 1999, with growth
dragged down in part by contraction of the Russian economy by 7%.
Growth is also expected to slow in the Baltic, where economic forecasts
have been revised downwards. The IMF has cut its growth forecast
for Estonia from 8% to 3-4%. The situation on Russia has forced
Lithuania's economy ministry to reduce its own outlook for the Lithuanian
economy. The Lithuanian finance ministry forecasts the economy will grow
5% in 1999; the Lithuanian central bank offers a more pessimistic outlook
of 2.5-3% growth.
--------------
From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Tue Dec 1 13:40 EST 1998
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From: atacama@global.co.za (Vera Beljakova-Miller)
Date: Tue, 1 Dec 98 11:44:58 EST
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Female readers only !
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This is from Russia's Parliament :
I find it priceless - needs framing
forwarded by Vera Beljakova-Miller
<< The minimum requirements for a woman,
a Dumas draft bill has decided,
include six pairs of panty hose
and five pairs of underwear every two years.
She should be allowed two bras every
three years, a skirt and dress
every five years and a winter coat every
eight years. One bath towel is
deemed necessary every 23 years.>>
If this isn't enough to ram home
the message that Russia is unimaginably
different from industrialized
economies of the West, nothing is.
atacama@global.co.za (Vera Beljakova-Miller)
From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Tue Dec 1 14:15 EST 1998
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From: "Eugene Sloutsky"
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Russians in Dallas
Date: Tue, 01 Dec 1998 03:20:33 PST
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Dear INFO-RUSS readers,
I am going to move from Moscow to Dallas in two week. My wife and my 6
years old son will join me in January. I am looking for any information
regarding Russian community in Dallas. Also I am interested in getting
any information regarding Russian weekend schools for children, similar
to SchoolPlus (unfortunately, they do not have presence in Texas). May
be somebody could give me an advice on how to make transition easier for
a 6 years old who does not speak English. Also my wife speaks very
basic English. Any information on Russian related activities, good
English schools (such as ESL), on how to take driving test in Russian,
etc., would be appreciated.
Please e-mail:
esloutsky@hotmail.com
______________________________________________________
From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Tue Dec 1 16:18 EST 1998
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From: "Zaks, Yulia"
Date: Tue, 1 Dec 98 13:34:39 EST
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Lev Volokhonsky arrested in Moscow
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Sasha,
I have another thing to ask you about. Lev Volokhonsky
was arrested in St.Petersburg (SMOT, remember?) under
suspicion of killing/plotting to kill Starovoytova ??!!.
By now he is still detained (3 days were extended to another
10, then 2 days ago his wife was also detained/arrested.)
There were 3 searches (his home, his ex-wife, his mother).
No newspapers here had printed anything, and I did not find
anything on internet either. Meanwhile ex-dissidents in Moscow
know about this arrest; somehow it reminds me the story
of executed Armenians (explosion in Moscow metro).
Somehow, I think about this a lot - these days when
everybody here forgot about Soviet KGB, things still
look almost the same... I do not believe that this
professional killing were done by Volokhonsky, who for many
reasons may seem to be a very convenient client for KGB,
or whatever they call themselves these days.
If anyone knows anything about the case (Volokhonsky's arrest
and other info about the Starovoytova's murder investigation),
I would greatly appretiate it if they let me know.
Thanks
Julia Zaks
yzaks@lucent.com
From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Wed Dec 2 17:10 EST 1998
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Date: Tue, 1 Dec 1998 19:59:34 -0800 (PST)
From: Boris Kolot
Subject: INFO-RUSS: biology in chicago, il
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
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Privet,
I am looking for people doing research in biology (neuro-, cell,
developmental) in any of chicago universities.
I am a research assistant/lab manager in med school now (neurology
lab), and i need to relocate/find relevant job in Chicago. Please,
respond if you have time and wish to share information on available
position ( if any ), good lab, nice people.
I am very thankful for your reply.
Sasha (Ia uchilas' na biofake MGU v 1985-1990).
hobotuka@yahoo.com
From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Wed Dec 2 17:58 EST 1998
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From: "Alexandr A. Sukhanov"
Date: Tue, 1 Dec 98 18:01:23 EST
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Volokhonsky's arrest and around
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Ja mogu tol'ko podtverdit' soobschenie opublikovannoe na info-russ
ot Yulia Zaks i dobavit' nemnogo podrobnostej.
Lev Voloxonskij zaderzhan, a arestovana ego zhena Ol'ga Korzinina.
Ona byla mes'ac nazad zaderzhana u ofisa Starovojtovoj po podozreniju
v ustanovke podslushivajuschej apparatury. Tochnee govor'a, sotrudniki
Starovojtovoj uslyshali shum u dverej, vyskochili i obnaruzhili
O.K. (a pri osmotre offisa nashli zhuchki). Korzinina ne otricala,
chto sledit za ofisom, iz-za konflikta mezhdu ee "komitetom zaschity
domashnix zhivotnyx" i gorodskimi sluzhbami, v kotorom Starovojtova
podderzhala protivnikov O.K. Korzinina, odnako, otricala ustanovku
zhuchkov.
Korzinina predjavila dokumenty i proshla dosmotr, v xode kotorogo
u nee otobrali gazovyj pistolet, posle chego byla otpuschena.
O nej ne vspominali do nachala massovoj oblavy na
"ubijc Starovojtovoj", odnako sejchas arestovali po obvineniju
v xranenii nezaregistririvannogo gazovogo pistoleta (nakazanie -
shtraf ot 50 rub. ili do 2 let lishenija svobody).
Zaderzhanie L'va Voloxonskogo svazyvajut s publichnymi uzrozami
po ee adresu togda zhe (vo vrem'a konflikta iz-za "zaschity
zhivotnyx"). Ego ochen' uspeshno pr'achut v t'ur'max, poka ego
ne videl ni odin advokat, obyski proshli vezde gde mozhno.
O prichine zaderzhanija govor'at absurdnye slova: "po podozreniju
v ukryvatel'stve xranenija gazovogo pistoleta" (formulirivka
protivorechit nyneshnemu UK).
Vs'a istorija otchetlivo paxnet ili bespor'adochnoj oblavoj
s vykolachivaniem priznanij, ili provokacijej (podstavkoj).
Druzja Voloxonskix iz Pitera govor'at, chto vtoroje tozhe ochen'
verojatno.
Massovye (sm.nizhe) aresty provod'at v Pitere prikomandirovannye
oficery s Petrovki, 38 (xotya oficial'no rassledovaniem
rukovodit FSB).
Vse, chto do six por -- ot moego druga, byvshego SMOTovca.
Kontekst:
- po soobschenijam iz Pitera, na vecher 30 nojabr'a bylo zaderzhano
227 chelovek (po svedenijam gazety Kommersant -- bolee 300);
- rossijskoe pravitel'stvo neoficial'no postavilo v izvestnost'
Sovet Evropy, chto "vozmozhno priostanovit moratorij na smertnye kazni";
- ministr vnutrennix del Stepashin skazal, chto milicii dan prikaz
"pristupit' k fizicheskomu unichtozheniju prestupnikov", a takzhe
"budet do 15-20 let povyshena otvetsvennost' za xranenie oruzhija".
V sv'azi s isterikoj silovikov i prizyvami k "osobym polnomochijam"
nekotorye kommentatory uzhe upominali "delo Kirova". Vidimo, eta
associacija vitaet v vozduxe.
Yours,
Alik Suhanov
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Date: Wed, 2 Dec 1998 16:30:04 -0500 (EST)
From: Vasiliy
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Where to find "Master i Margarita" by Smehov?
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Privet, all!
Ya slyshal, chto poyavilis' CD "Mastera i Margarity"
v ispolnenii V. Smehova.
Kto-nibyd znaet, gde ih mozhno kupit'?
Skolko oni mogyt stoit'?
regards,
--
Vasiliy
vg@vasa.balti.com
From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Sun Dec 6 16:34 EST 1998
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From: "Tanya Gesse"
To:
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Looking for Leonid Blumin, Age 46-47?
Date: Sat, 5 Dec 1998 08:31:03 -0600
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Dear friends,
a friend of mine is looking for his old friend, Leonid Blumin, aged
today about 46 or 47, who left Kiev for the U.S. in 1989.
Any contact information will be greatly appreciated.
Thanks in advance,
Tanya Gesse
tanyag@sprintmail.com
Tel. +1 312/409-3404, Fax. +1 312/787-7772
From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Tue Dec 8 19:17 EST 1998
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Date: Tue, 08 Dec 1998 07:50:11 +0200
From: Roman Kris
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Prava cheloveka...
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Dear friends
Krayne lyubopitnoye intervyu s nineshnim
ypolnomochennim po pravam cheloveka v Rossii Mironovim
pomecheno v:
http://www.forum.msk.ru/files/981207172601.html
Kommentarii sovershenno izlishni... Tem ne menee ogranichus' odnoy
tsitatoy
v tochnom perevode na "volapyuk":
"Repressii bili no pro nix lyudi prosto ne znali."
R.Kris
kris@fruitonics.co.il
From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Tue Dec 8 19:39 EST 1998
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From: "G. Elbert"
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Positions avaliable insoftware company in NY
Date: Tue, 08 Dec 1998 12:48:19 PST
Status: O
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Hi!
Just in case if anyone is looking for job in NY there are few positions
currently open in Information Builders. It is midsize 20-year old
software company. Open positions are mostly for experienced programmers
in C/C++ Unix, C++ Win32, Java. There are also a few clerical positions.
If you are interested let me know and will pass your resume or send you
detail description.
Greg
g_elbert@hotmail.com
From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Tue Dec 8 22:18 EST 1998
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Date: Tue, 08 Dec 1998 11:48:59 -0500
From: Jacob Khurgin
Subject: INFO-RUSS: KGB is taking over....
Status: O
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(Apparently, from RFE/RL Newsline)
FORMER KGB OFFICIALS RISE TO TOP OF KREMLIN...
The new head of the presidential administration, Nikolai Bordyuzha, will
continue as head of the Security Council as well as personally investigate
Yabloko's charges of government corruption, presidential spokesman Dmitrii
Yakushkin told NTV. Bordyuzha had already met with the heads of law
enforcement bodies on 7 December. When Bordyuzha, 49, was tapped to head
the Security Council in September, press reports characterized him as
"Primakov's man" and as someone known for his loyalty and lack of political
ambition .
Bordyuzha is also a colonel-general who started his military
career in 1972, after graduating
from a military academy in Perm. He has occupied several important
positions in the KGB. On 7 December, President Boris Yeltsin appointed
another former KGB official, Vladimir Makarov, as deputy chief of staff of
the presidential administration. JAC
From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Tue Dec 8 22:44 EST 1998
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From: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
Date: Tue, 8 Dec 98 19:13:29 EST
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Severed Heads Of Hostages In Chechnya
Status: O
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Reuters, 8 Dec 98
Severed Heads Of Hostages Found In Chechnya
By Alkha Tosuyev
DOVYDENKO, Russia (Reuters) - The severed heads of three Britons and a New
Zealander kidnapped by Chechen gunmen were discovered in a sack on a
deserted highway in the west of the breakaway Russian region Tuesday.
Chechen militiamen prevented journalists from filming the scene amid barren
wintry fields three km (two miles) from the village of Dovydenko near the
dusty town of Ahkhoi Martan.
The four men -- Britons Darren Hickey, Rudolf Petschi and Peter Kennedy and
New Zealander Stanley Shaw -- were captured by unknown gunmen on October 3
in the Chechen capital Grozny, where they were installing a mobile phone
system.
It was the first time foreign hostages had been murdered since the end of
Chechnya's 1994-96 war with Russia.
The heads were later taken to a morgue in Grozny. Other parts of the bodies
were not found.
Chechnya's national security chief later said his forces had detained a man
suspected of taking part in the killings, which have drawn condemnation from
Russian President Boris Yeltsin, British Prime Minister Tony Blair and other
senior officials.
``Tomorrow and the next day the guilty ones will be named,'' Aslanbek
Arsayev told Russia's Ekho Moskvy radio. He said the Chechen security forces
``know, in principle, who took part in these killings but they cannot say
concretely.''
However, Russia's Interfax news agency quoted another senior Chechen
official, Deputy Prime Minister Turpal Atgeriyev, as saying nobody had yet
been detained.
Arsayev told Ekho Moskvy radio: ``We shall punish the criminals and the
whole world will see who they are, where they are from and what security
services led this operation.''
Itar-Tass news agency quoted Chechen President Aslan Maskhadov as saying he
was saddened and angered by the news. He blamed ``foreign special forces''
and their Chechen agents for the murders, which he said were intended to
hinder his efforts to build relations abroad.
The Kremlin said Yeltsin was deeply dismayed by the killings and had called
for tougher measures against kidnappers.
Interior Minister Sergey Stepashin chaired an emergency meeting of security
chiefs and ordered them to draw up urgent plans to track down the killers in
a joint operation with Chechen security bodies, Russian news agencies
reported.
Stepashin was expected to meet British ambassador Sir Andrew Wood in Moscow
Wednesday.
British Foreign Secretary Robin Cook called the murders ''repugnant'' and
said Britain would do its utmost to find out the truth behind them.
Chechen officials said a man who had worked as a bodyguard for the four
before they were captured had identified their remains. The guard was under
investigative custody and could not be reached.
Interfax quoted Atgeriyev as saying a captured suspect had begun to give
information last week about the kidnappers' identities and location, and the
kidnappers might have disposed of their hostages in fear of a raid by
Chechen commandos.
Granger Telecom, the British firm which employed the men, said it had been
in contact with the kidnappers and had received information last week that
the hostages were alive.
``We understand from media reports today that the Chechen authorities may
have mounted a rescue attempt last night. It would appear that something
went tragically wrong,'' said Granger Telecom's Chief Executive Ray Verth.
There was no confirmation that such an attempt had been made.
Boris Berezovsky, a former Kremlin security aide who has taken part in
successful negotiations to release Westerners held captive in Chechnya in
the past, said news of the killings was ''awful.''
``I tried to do everything possible on my side to stop this mess,'' he said.
``Until this case we were lucky.''
Chechnya has suffered from poverty and lawlessness since fighting a 21-month
war of independence from Russia that ended when Moscow withdrew its troops
in 1996.
Maskhadov, seen as a relative moderate in Moscow, is opposed by renegade
warlords who say they want to set up a stricter Islamic state and maintain a
firmer stance toward Russia.
The region is not recognized as independent by any country, but Moscow no
longer exercises any authority there.
Russian officials say more than 100 people are being held by Chechen gunmen.
Most of the hostages are Russian soldiers, but more than a dozen foreigners
have been held at various times.
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Fri Dec 11 16:43 EST 1998
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Date: Fri, 11 Dec 1998 10:14:11 -0500
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
From: Julia Sigalovsky
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Bookkeeper position in Boston area
Status: OR
Content-Type: text
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My company, GeoTek Engineering, Inc., has a full-time job opening for
Bookkeeper-Office Manager starting in January. We are located in
Framingham, MA, on exit 13 of I-90.
GeoTek has office staff of 5 and field staff of 13 people.
Responsibilities:
1. Company's day-to-day bookkeeping including A/R, A/P,
payroll, employer taxes, etc.
2. Office management-secretarial work as needed
Qualification:
1. Perfect English a must
2. Bookkeeping training and experience
3. Working knowledge of Quick Books (Pro)
accounting software, MS Excel and Word
Julia Sigalovsky
Please fax resume at 508-872-8911, or e-mail at geotek@tiac.net
From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Fri Dec 11 19:30 EST 1998
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Date: Fri, 11 Dec 1998 17:22:20 -0500
From: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
Date: Fri, 11 Dec 98 17:52:54 EST
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Virus alert
Status: O
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=================================================
Folks, I've just received the msg below from
the Network Security Manager on our campus,
so this alert is not bogus.
-- Alex Kaplan, INFO-RUSS owner/coordinator sasha@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
INFO-RUSS server: http://psi.ece.jhu.edu/~kaplan/IRUSS/inforuss.html
=================================================
Dear users,
A computer virus has been discovered on the Homewood campus and we
are emailing the JHU community about the problem. This virus is known as
"SPACEFILLER" or "Win32/CIH" and has been found on a small number of
computers.It infects executable files on Windows 95 and Windows 98 computers.
Although it does not affect Windows NT, these systems can harbor infected
files. It activates itself on the 26th of each month and has the
capability of removing data from hard drives and erasing FLASH BIOS chips
on desktop computers.
There is no need to panic. HAC would like to remind everyone that
we have a site license for Dr. Solomon's Anti-Virus Toolkit which is
available for free download from http://www.jhu.edu/drsol. We recommend
that everyone have this virus software installed. Dr. Solomon's is capable
of detecting this virus as "Win32/CIH" and the boot disk utility "Magic
Bullet" can actually remove it.
In at least one instance, this virus was transmitted via an
infected email attachment which contained a "holiday greeting" executable.
In order to diminish this threat, we would recommend that everyone refrain
from sending holiday email attachments. This will slow down and in most cases
prevent the spread of the "SPACEFILLER" virus. Also, much like the postal
service, our mail system slows during holiday seasons due to individuals
sending large holiday email attachments to their friends. Please avoid
doing this.
HAC doesn't want to be a "Scrooge" during the holiday season. We
would prefer that everyone have an enjoyable holiday season, by taking
these measures to safeguard the integrity of their computers and their
work.
David Bobart
Network Security Manager
Homewood Academic Computing
From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Sat Dec 12 16:15 EST 1998
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Date: Fri, 11 Dec 1998 18:59:36 -0800
To: INFO-RUSS@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
From: Vlad Shkurkin
Subject: INFO-RUSS: CIH Virus details
Status: OR
Content-Type: text
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Dear all,
For those who would like more detailed
information on the CIH virus,
it may be found at:
http://www.stiller.com/cih.htm
Regards,
Vlad Shkurkin
shkurkin@ix.netcom.com
From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Mon Dec 14 13:24 EST 1998
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Date: Sun, 13 Dec 1998 15:24:30 +0000
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
From: "Prof. Michael Urbakh"
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Postdoctoral position in Israel
Status: OR
Content-Type: text
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POSTDOCTORAL POSITION, TEL AVIV UNIVERSITY, ISRAEL
A postdoctoral position is available in the group of Profs. J. Klafter and
M. Urbakh at School of Chemistry of Tel Aviv University in Israel. The
position is available for a period of initially 1 year with the possibility
for an extension of 1 additional year. The research interests in the group
focus on the microscopic theory of friction in nanoscale confined liquids.
The project would suit a candidate with a background in solid state physics
and/or nonlinear dynamics. Knowledge of computer simulation techniques is
highly desirable.
Interested candidates should submit a CV and 2 letters of recommendation
to: Profs. Joseph Klafter or Michael Urbakh, School of Chemistry, Tel Aviv
University, Ramat Aviv, 69978, Tel Aviv, Israel, Fax: 972-3-6409293;
E-mails: klafter@chemsg1.tau.ac.il and urbakh@post.tau.ac.il.
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
Prof. Michael Urbakh Tel: 972-3-6408324
School of Chemistry, Fax: 972-3-6409293
Tel Aviv University, e-mail:urbakh@ccsg.tau.ac.il
Tel Aviv,69978,Israel
xxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxxx
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To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Letters from Russia
Date: Sat, 12 Dec 1998 15:27:52 EST
From: Aleksey Lipchin
Status: O
Content-Type: text
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Dear friends.
Let me introduce a new web-site
I have been maintainig for a month.
It is updated every day.
(I am not sure why I am doing
it or if anyone really cares)
---------------------------------------------------------------
http://www.mit.edu/people/alipchin/letters/translit/title.html
----------------------------------------------------------------
Letters from Russia
These letters are fragments from a private correspondence.
The author as well as the recipient of these letters are both anonymous.
The author who lives in Russia writes these letters to his/her close
relative who has left the country but still wants to know what is
going on at home. The author is not a politician, no a journalist.
He/She is an ordinary person, a citizen of his/her country. He/She is
just used to observe around and trying to tell his/her correspondent how
things are. The letters reflect only the author's personal point of
view that does not necessarily coincide with someone else's.
The original letters include also the private
subjects that are not supposed
to be revealed to me or to you.
The text in this site is fragments
selected by the authors or/and recipient for me.
They kindly permitted me to
share these fragments with the public.
The text is in transliterated Russian
(i. e. Latin alphabet is used to phoneticaly
reproduce Russian text).
The latest letter will be posted on Monday, Dec. 14'98.
--------------------------------
Thank you,
Aleksey
alipchin@MIT.EDU
From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Mon Dec 14 22:19 EST 1998
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From: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
Date: Mon, 14 Dec 98 20:10:14 EST
X-Mailer: Mail User's Shell (6.5.6 6/30/89)
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
Subject: INFO-RUSS: hungry children in Russian prisons
Status: O
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New York Times, 14 December 1998
MOZHAISK, Russia -- It is lunch time in the
children's quarters at the women's prison colony
here, and 10 little pale faces are bent over bowls of
grey mush, a blend of watery potatoes with a dash of
meat. The meal is not a big hit with the scruffy
2-year-olds, but for the women who are trying to coax
spoonfuls into their mouths, the fact that there is
anything on the table at all is a small victory.
By their calculations, the Russian government has
practically stopped paying a daily food allowance for
the 64 children, all under age 3, who live in the fenced
compound where their mothers are serving sentences for
crimes ranging from theft to murder.
"This year, for the children, we received 185,000
rubles," said Lyudmila Yareva, who as head of the
children's house can recite these figures by heart.
"After salaries and taxes, 47,000 goes to food, which as
you understand is nothing at all."
At the rate the ruble is going these days, nothing is
just about on target. Four months ago, 47,000 rubles was
worth roughly $7,000. Today, as the value of the
currency continues its downward drift, it is worth
one-third that amount, or roughly $36 per child a year.
In a time of shrinking budgets and rising inflation,
when Russia cannot afford to pay its teachers or army
officers a regular wage, let alone come up with the cash
for multibillion-dollar payments on its foreign debt,
state institutions like this one have been set adrift.
At prisons and hospitals, orphanages and psychiatric
hospitals, money for inmates -- their food, clothes,
medicine and bed sheets -- is being squeezed out like
drops from a desiccated lemon.
Here in this women's prison, the official daily food
allowance for the 1,600 women is 65 kopeks, about three
cents at current exchange rates. Down the road at a
juvenile detention center, the sum is greater -- 80
kopeks -- because as one official explained ruefully,
his charges are "under age" and need more food to grow.
According to the Ministry of Justice, the national
average in Russian jails and prison camps is 67 kopeks.
But these are official sums, which in Russia these days
are usually not worth much more than the paper they are
written on. In fact, here in Mozhaisk, 60 miles
southwest of Moscow, the women's prison actually spends
almost four times more on its children than its budget
allows.
How Mrs. Yareva manages to clothe and feed her charges
adds up to another one of those baffling puzzles that
explain how this country and its people are able to
survive in their calamity-prone economy. The answer is,
as usual, a mishmash -- involving both the kindness of
strangers and a dash of native ingenuity.
The potatoes, for instance, come from a local farm which
now relies on women prisoners to help dig up their crop.
Milk is also "free," after the prison, unable to dig its
way out of a mountain of unpaid bills, agreed to provide
milk maids to the local dairy. Soap comes from a local
store owner who, after some pleading by the prison
wardens, agreed to throw in a donation together with
regular purchases.
But mostly, these wards of the Russian state survive on
"gumanitarka," the Russian nickname for the humanitarian
aid that in the last years has been sent to institutions
like this one. In this case, toys, blankets, medicine
and mattresses come from all over -- from Norway, from
Germany, but also from sources close to home: from the
grandmother who periodically shows up at the prison
gates with a pile of neatly stacked baby clothes, to the
Association of Russian Aristocrats, whose help is
acknowledged by the signed photograph in Mrs. Yareva's
office of the Grand Duchess Maria Romanova, and her son
Georgi, acknowledged by some as the heir to the Russian
imperial throne.
"We run around, we ask, we beg, we do what we can," Mrs.
Yareva said, a bitterness creeping into her voice as she
remembers the days when the prison got more money from
the state than it was able to spend. The last normal
year, she recalls, was 1990, when Russia was still
Communist, before "democratism, or whatever it is you
call this."
Even with help, the diet for these children is not what
it should be. By Mrs. Yareva's reckoning, they actually
live on 16 rubles (about 80 cents) a day, when the
"norm" should be 20 (a dollar). The missing four rubles,
she says, would go a long way toward buying them the
proper portions of eggs, fruits and vegetables that they
should be getting, and do not.
Even getting the supplies they have received requires
running around. For three weeks, prison wardens have
been on tenterhooks, awaiting the delivery of a
container full of gumanitarka that has been held up with
red tape at a local customs office.
"There are papers that have to be signed at every
level," Lidiya I. Pustovoit, a deputy prison director,
explained as she dashed out the door to do battle for
the shipment one more time. "Each time I go there, there
is another level, and another batch of papers."
Bureaucracy and budget shortfalls are part of the
prison's routine. But what happened in Russia on Aug.
17, when the ruble devalued and the banking system froze
up after the government defaulted on its ruble debts,
was an unexpected jolt, which threw a season's worth of
planned repairs into confusion.
By the time the banks released the allocated funds, fall
here was turning to winter. By the time new pipes were
being installed in the two-story house where the
children live, winter had set in. The result has been an
irregular water supply, and days with no hot water at
all, at a time when temperatures here had dropped below
freezing.
But for mothers like Yanna Strukova, 27, who is here on
a seven-year sentence for armed robbery, having her son,
Seryozha, close by, where she can spend two hours a day
with him, is for the moment better than the alternative.
When he turns 3 three next month, she faces a choice:
either he goes to a state orphanage, or she has to
persuade her mother-in-law, who already looks after her
older daughter, to take him in.
"The whole problem is money," she said, shrugging her
shoulders. "Imagine, a grandmother on a pension of 400
rubles, keeping two children. She doesn't even have the
money to travel up here and pick him up."
-----------------------------------------------------------
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This posting was withrown on the request of the person who originated it.
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From: "Mikhail B. Pevzner"
Subject: INFO-RUSS: antisemitism in the Duma
Date: Wed, 16 Dec 1998 06:36:37
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(The same excerpt from Reuters was also sent in
by Greg Mirsky gmirsky@nexabit.com)
Communist Blames Jews for "Genocide"
MOSCOW, Dec. 16, 1998 -- (Reuters) A leading Russian Communist
told a parliamentary hearing on Tuesday that Jews were responsible for
what he called the "genocide" of the Russian people.
Victor Ilyukhin, head of the defense committee in the Duma, became the
latest in a series of deputies from the party to make openly anti-Semitic
remarks. The Communists control the largest bloc of seats in the
chamber.
"The large-scale genocide would not have been possible if (President
Boris) Yeltsin's entourage and the country's previous governments had
consisted mainly of members of the indigenous peoples rather than
members of the Jewish nation alone, though that nation is without a doubt
able, pragmatic and has done much to benefit the Soviet Union," Ilyukhin
said.
He made the comments to a hearing of a Duma committee debating Yeltsin's
impeachment. "Genocide" against Russians is one of the five charges the
committee is considering.
Russia's population has shrunk dramatically amid economic decline and
the collapse of health care during Yeltsin's seven-year rule. Ilyukhin said
this demonstrated a premeditated genocide plot.
The remarks immediately drew strong fire from the government, including
First Deputy Prime Minister Yury Maslyukov, who is the most
highly-placed Communist in Russia since the fall of the Soviet Union.
Maslyukov was quoted by RIA news agency as saying remarks which
criticized officials on the basis of their ethnicity were "intolerable."
Ilyukhin's remarks followed those of Albert Makashov, another
Communist deputy, who told a rally in October that Jews should be
rounded up and jailed. He has since repeated those and other
anti-Jewish statements in print and on television.
The Communists helped block a Duma motion to censure Makashov and
many members spoke openly in his support, leading to accusations that
the party's leadership is unable to distance itself from the anti-Semitism
of many of its supporters.
The Kremlin has said Yeltsin intends to lead a crackdown on
"extremism" in response to Makashov's and other statements, although
no concrete actions have been taken.
The Communist party has called for the media to be censored by panels
vetted according to their ethnicity. Presently two of Russia's three main
television networks are controlled by businessmen who are of Jewish
descent. Some liberals have called for the Communist Party to be banned,
although Prime Minister Yevgeny Primakov has said he opposes such a
move. ( (c) 1998 Reuters)
Mikhail B. Pevzner
University of Minnesota's Carlson School of Management
pevz0002@tc.umn.edu
_____________________________________________________________
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From: "Alexander Leyderman"
To:
Subject: INFO-RUSS: Postoctoral Position in Puerto Rico
Date: Fri, 18 Dec 1998 09:38:03 -0500
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Postdoctoral Position in Puerto Rico
A postdoctoral position is available in Physics Department of the
University of Puerto Rico at MayagFCez. The initial contract is for 0.5
year, with the possibility of extension depending on funds availability.
The research interests are focused on electro-optical effects in organic
materials, in particular, thin crystalline films, and melt-glass
transitions. Experience in vacuum deposition and spectroscopy technique
is highly desirable. Interview could be arranged at the March APS
Meeting, Atlanta, GA. Interested candidates should submit a C.V. and 2
letters of recommendation to be sent to Prof. Alex Leyderman, Physics
Department, University of Puerto Rico-RUM, Mayaguez, PR 00680. FAX:
(787) 832-1135; E-mail: alex@feynman.upr.clu.edu.
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From: sasha@super.ece.jhu.edu (Alexander Kaplan)
Date: Fri, 18 Dec 98 16:15:24 EST
X-Mailer: Mail User's Shell (6.5.6 6/30/89)
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
Subject: INFO-RUSS: "Pis'ma is Rossii" -- live news
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Folks,
a few days ago Aleksey Lipchin posted his invitation to visit
his DAILY updated "Pis'ma iz Rossii" ("Letter from Russia")
posted at
http://www.mit.edu/people/alipchin/letters/translit/title.html
I did, and found the collection amazing.
Someone anonymous is doing a fantastic job of
keeping a day-to-day detailed chronicals of the life in Russia
with NO DELAY whatsoever; a few pages letters cover newspapers,
rumors, brief profiles, comments (and of course, a bit of
philosophic reflections of the author him(her?)self)
It is a very hard job; and everything is done in easy readable
English-transliterated Russian, so there is no need for any
code like KOI-8.
The latest news was posted today, with the TODAY's news.
I don't know how long the anonymous author will be able to keep it up;
I wish him/her the very best in his/her tough self-imposed endeavor.
I also thanks Aleksey Lipchin for arranging and keeping the archive
of these letters. So, go there and look for yourself, as the
supply still lasts:-).
For your convenience, I've also put the link to the letters'
web-page on info-russ home page.
For connoisseurs (:-), below is a little excerpt from today's "letter".
-- Alex Kaplan, INFO-RUSS owner/coordinator sasha@super.ece.jhu.edu
INFO-RUSS server: http://psi.ece.jhu.edu/~kaplan/IRUSS/inforuss.html
======================================================================
18.12.98. Po-prezhnemu vse tol'ko ob Irake. Rossijskij posol v SShA otozvan.
Vskore delo dojdet do zapisi dobrovol'tsev dlya zashity bratskogo irakskogo
naroda ot amerikanskih agressorov.
Deputaty Dumy kak tol'ko ni obzyvayut Klintona: on i bandit, i
mezhdunarodnyj terrorist. A Zyuganov v svoem gnevnom vystuplenii dazhe
smeshno ogovorilsya: "Esli El'tsin etoj bomabardirovkoj hochet ottyanut'
rasplatu za svyaz' s nekoj osoboj:"- i zamolchal, ne ponimaya, otchego v
zale shum. Vidno, zaelo ego na El'tsine.
Tak chto novostej vnutrennej zhizni po sushestvu net. Soobshaetsya tol'ko,
chto Barkashov prislal ofitsial'noe izveshenie o tom, chto sezd RNE
otkladyvaetsya "po tehnicheskim prichinam". A v svoem vystuplenii tot zhe
Barkashov prigrozil "raspravit'sya s Luzhkovym i ego bandoj evreev". Luzhkov
obratilsya v prokuraturu, ukazav, chto takie vystupleniya razzhigayut
mezhnatsional'nuyu rozn'.
.....................................
Prodolzhayut gazety i obsuzhdenie polozheniya v Dume. Stat'ya Aleksandra
Budberga nazyvaetsya: "KPRF - partiya pobezhdayushego natsional-
sotsializma".
Potihonechku, polegonechku, po stezhku - no k tseli! Ne proshlo i polutora
mesyatsev posle ostavshegosya beznakazannym vystupleniya Makashova, a vo
vtornik prokuror i nardep Ilyuhin, vystupaya pered kamerami na zasedanii
komissii po impichmentu, uverenno soobshil, chto "genotsid russkogo naroda"
byl by nevozmozhen, esli by v pravitel'stve i okruzhenii prezidenta ne
nahodilis' predstaviteli "odnoj evrejskoj natsii". Obvinenie ochen'
ser'eznoe. Mozhno, konechno, tysyachu raz govorit' pro istoricheskij opyt,
pro srednevekovye perezhitki i prochee, no luchshe otvetit' po sushestvu.
Esli verit' Ilyuhinu, to evrei, kakim-to nepostizhimym obrazom popav v
doverie k El'tsinu, razvernuli prednamerennuyu deyatel'nost' po
unichtozheniyu korennyh narodov Rossii "putem umen'sheniya rozhdaemosti"
(eto osnovnoj punkt obvineniya v genotside, kotoryj provozglasil Ilyuhin).
Poetomu, vydvigaya takoe obyasnenie, Ilyuhin dolzhen dat' otvet i o motivah
- sushestvuet li u evreev spetsial'nyj geneticheskij kod, soglasno kotoromu
neobhodimo unichtozhat' russkih "putem umen'sheniya rozhdaemosti", ili ne
sushestvuet? Esli ne sushestvuet, to ch'e poruchenie vypolnyali evrei v
okruzhenii prezidenta - sionskih mudretsov ili inostrannoj derzhavy? Esli
vse-taki inostrannoj derzhavy (potomu chto sushestvovanie sionskih mudretsov
oprovergnuto eshe v nachale veka), to pochemu byvshij kagebeshnyj prokuror
Ilyuhin ne vozbudil dela o shpionazhe? I kogo mozhno schitat' "korennym
narodom" - v konechnom schete v svoe vremya russkie zavoevali i Tatariyu, i
Kavkaz, i Sibir'. Kak tam opredelyat' korennyh?
Esli otbrosit', kak srednevekovyj bred, chto evrei sami po sebe hotyat lish'
krovi hristianskih mladentsev (ili unichtozheniya Rossii i russkih), to
Ilyuhinu pridetsya dokazyvat', kakie zhe edinye tseli i iz kakogo tsentra
napravlyaemye osushestvlyali predstaviteli, kak on nazyvaet, "nekorennogo
naroda", ch'i predki uzhe, navernoe, stoletiya zhivut v Rossii. V konechnom
schete k vrachu ved' obrashayutsya ne po natsional'nomu priznaku, a potomu,
mozhet on lechbt' ili net. Nu chto delat', esli poluevrej Kirienko mog
vytashit Rossiyu iz krizisa? Dva otveta - libo snyat' ego, libo dat'
rabotat'. Otvet uzhe izvesten. No budut li te lyudi, kotorye blyudut
chistotu natsional'nyh ryadov, otvechat' za razval, kotoryj mozhet nastupit'
vesnoj, ili opyat' vo vsem obvinyat evreev?
I uzh sovsem neponyatno, pochemu togda deputat Ilyuhin golosoval za
kandidaturu prem'era Primakova, kotoryj evrej eshe bol'she, chem nenavistnye
Kirienko, Chubajs i prochie Gajdary (kotorye, konechno zhe, evrei, dazhe
esli sovsem russkie). Togda nado vvodit', kak v gitlerovskoj Germanii,
strogie zakony - kogo schitat' evreem, a kogo net. Na chetvert' evrej - eto
evrej ili net? V natsistskoj Germanii dlya etogo provodilis' spetsial'nye
protsessy. Zato odnu vos'muyu krovi ne schitali, a odnu vtoruyu schitali bez
vsyakih sudov. Vprochem, nemtsy vsegda byli punktual'nej nas.
Krome togo, Ilyuhin prosto vret. Esli vspomnit' pervye pyat' let El'tsina u
vlasti, to pervye skripki v okruzhenii igrale vpolne konkretnye russkie
lyudi: Aleksandr Vasil'evich Korzhakov, Oleg Nikolaevich Soskovets, Pavel
Sergeevich Grachev: I uzh esli kto i vinovat, chto eti pyat' let okazalis'
stol' grabitel'skimi, to neobhodimo schet predyavit' imenno im. Hotya,
vpolne vozmozhno, i oni vypolnyali poruchenie inostrannyh derzhav - kto
znaet? V silovyh strukturah predstavitelej malen'kogo, no shustrogo naroda
kak nikogda ne bylo, tak i net. Byl lish' odin general, da i tot Rohlin. On,
konechno, byl luchshim generalom nashih vooruzhennyh sil (nedarom Ilyuhin
tak chasto klyanetsya ego imenem), no s familiej emu ne povezlo. Chtoby ne
podstavlyat' talantlivogo ofitsera, nachal'stvo mnogo raz predlagalo
pomenyat' "Rohlin" na chto-nibud' gorazdo bolee russkoe. Familiya "Ilyuhin"
navernyaka by podoshla. Da tot pochemu-to otkazyvalsya.
Konechno, Ilyuhin igraet svoyu igru. Uvidev uspeh Makashova i ne v
sostoyanii pridumat' nichego svoego, on podnimaet svoyu populyarnost' sredi
opredelennoj chasti storonnikov KPRF uzhe proverennym sposobom - "bej
zhidov!" On odnovremenno stavit v nelovkoe polozhenie i pravitel'stvo, i
svoe partijnoe rukovodstvo. Pokazyvaet, kak on gotov borot'sya protiv
nenavistnogo prezidenta. V obshem, smotrite i lyubujtes'. Vse sejchas budut
plevat'sya, a Ilyuhin, blagodarya svoej dazhe ne dvojnoj, a trojnoj
provokatsii, budet ves' v belom, vse bolee priobretaya stol' neobhodimye
geroicheskie cherty bortsa i naslednika generala Rohlina, posle smerti
kotorogo on vozglavil dvizhenie v podderzhku armii. I vse on prekrasno
rasschital, vklyuchaya reaktsiyu TV. Kak i psevdoopravdyvayushie kriki na
sleduyushij den': "Menya vyrvali iz konteksta!"
No vo vsem etom sushestvuet grandioznaya opasnost'. Voznikaet obyknovennaya
moda. U opredelennoj kategorii politikov pri polnom popustitel'stve vlastej
i prikrytii so storony kommunisticheskogo bol'shinstva v Dume takoj sposob
vyzovet vostorg - nichego ne nado delat' dlya politicheskoj kar'ery: prosto
povtori za Makashovym i Ilyuhinym. I takih molodyh kar'eristov iz levogo
stana, dumaetsya, my skoro uvidim. Ved' stanovit'sya na chetveren'ki vsled
za Ilyuhinym gorazdo proshe, chem postarat'sya podnyat'sya. Nedarom ved'
lyudi, kotorye okazyvayutsya v obez'yan'ej stae, momental'no prevrashayutsya
v babuinov. No eshe ni odna obez'yana ni v kakom gorode ne prevratilas' v
cheloveka. Dlya etogo, kak pravilo, trebuyutsya milliony let. Ili ochen'
krepkij udar, kak ego poluchili nemtsy v 45-m.
P.S. Interesno, kak teper' budet vykruchivat'sya Genprokuror Skuratov,
obyasnyaya, pochemu nel'zya vozbudit' ugolovnoe delo protiv Ilyuhina.
-------------------------------------------------------------------
From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Mon Dec 21 22:13 EST 1998
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Date: Mon, 21 Dec 1998 11:25:19 -0500
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
From: Biana Brukman
Subject: INFO-RUSS: resources for people who just came to the US
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Hello, everyone
I am wondering if anyone knows of any URLs that are
helpful for people who just came to the US with
information as to what to do first, how to start
looking for a job, job interviews, housing, medicare,
etc. For children: what tests to take in school,
how to start looking for college, etc.
I will share all the info I get, so if anyone needs
it as well, let me know. I'll pass it on directly
to you, and not via info-russ.
Thank you!
vintik@vintik.net
Biana Brukman
----------------------------------------------------------------------
From INFO-RUSS-request@smarty.ece.jhu.edu Thu Dec 24 16:27 EST 1998
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Date: Thu, 24 Dec 1998 15:22:55 -0500 (EST)
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From: Boris Katz
To: info-russ@smarty.ece.jhu.edu
Subject: INFO-RUSS: ZYUGANOV "APOLOGIZES" FOR ANTI-SEMITIC REMARKS OF COMRADES
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------- Start of forwarded message -------
December 24, 1998 Monitor - Vol.IV, No.238
ZYUGANOV "APOLOGIZES" FOR ANTI-SEMITIC REMARKS OF COMRADES. Communist
leader Gennady Zyuganov and the KPRF's Duma faction made public
Wednesday (December 23) an open letter addressed to Nikolai Bordyuzha,
head of the Kremlin administration and Security Council secretary, and
Justice Minister Pavel Krasheninnikov, on the issue of ethnic and
religious intolerance. At first glance, the letter appeared to be, in
essence, an apology for anti-Semitic statements made by two leading
KPRF members, Albert Makashov and Viktor Ilyukhin. Expressions of
"chauvinism and national intolerance," Zyuganov and his comrades
wrote, go against "communist convictions," no matter who they are
uttered by, for whatever motive. The letter characterized as
"impermissible" expressions of "Judeo-phobia, which offend the
national dignity not only of Jews, but of all the peoples of Russia."
The letter also denounced the idea of establishing religious or ethnic
quotas for service in Russia's government. Earlier this year, Makashov
urged that such quotas be instituted.
Further into the letter, however, Zyuganov and Co. said the Jewish community
must "more clearly define its position on a series of questions, including
its "relationship to Zionism." The authors of the letter then let loose,
calling Zionism "a blood relative of fascism." The letter stated: "The only
difference between them is that, where Hitlerian Nazism appeared under the
mask of German nationalism attempting to subjugate the world openly,
Zionists, appearing under the mask of Jewish nationalism, act in secret and
employ the hands of others." It added that Jews should either remain in
Russia and live as a community loyal to Russia (its "only motherland") and
assimilate, or emigrate (Russian agencies, December 23). Shimon Samuels,
director for international liaison at the Simon Wiesenthal Center in Geneva,
told the "Moscow Times" that the letter was an example of "classical
anti-Semitism" which expressed "Stalin's line" on the Jewish question
(Moscow Times, December 24).
The letter suggests that the KPRF is worried about the Kremlin's pledge to
crack down on political extremism, and has simply made a tactical change
back to Soviet practice during the Brezhnev era, when the authorities tried,
rather ineffectively, to hide the state's official anti-Semitism under the
mask of "anti-Zionism."
------- End of forwarded message -------
[Jul.]
[Aug.]
[Sep.]
[Oct.]
[Nov.]
[Dec.]
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